Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Recording and Publishing of Marriage Book in Order to Prevent Unregistered Marriage in Batangkuis District Sembiring, Idha Aprilyana; Zulfichairi, Zulfichairi; Aflah, Aflah
Pagaruyuang Law Journal VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2, JANUARY 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This community empowerment and development program aims to increase public awareness, especially marriage couples in Batangkuis District in legalizing their marriages. Basically, the couples have known the necessity of registering marriages, but do not register for various reasons. They do not have a marriage book even though they have been married for a long time.To achieve this goal, two (2) phases of activities were carried out, (1) Legal counseling carried out for two days in two partner villages with the theme of the introduction, usefulness and benefits of marriage registration and legal consequences arising from not registering marriages and to (2) assistance activities in making marriage books. The targets are couples in the two partner villages who have long been married religiously but have not registered marriage. After legal counseling about the benefits and importance of marriage registration, there was an enthusiasm to ask for assistance in recording their marriages because most of the couples had been married for a long time and had many children but had no evidence of legality of their marriage. The enthusiasm of the husband and wife shows the approach through legal counseling is effective to move their legal awareness to register their marriages.

Aspek Hukum Keberadaan Waralaba Minimarket terhadap Toko Tradisional di Kota Medan Chairi, Zulfi; Aflah, Aflah; Maharany, Utary
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2019): JURNAL ILMIAH PENEGAKAN HUKUM DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Modern retail activities especially minimarket franchises in Indonesia have experienced rapid development in recent years. The development of retail is certainly not separated from the economic growth of a region and also affects the economic development in the area. The purpose of this study was to analyze the legal arrangements regarding the establishment of a minimarket franchise in Medan, the impact of Medan City Guard No. 47 of 2012 concerning the Second Amendment to Medan City Regulations No. 20 of 2011 concerning Management and Development of Traditional Markets, Shopping Centers and Modern Stores, Policies that can be implemented by the Regional Government to maintain the existence of traditional shops from the mushrooming of minimarket franchises. The research used is an empirical method that uses primary data and secondary data. The results of this study indicate that in its establishment the minimarket franchise did not pay attention to socio-economic balance with the surrounding traditional shops. Juridical consequences for the issuance of Medan City Mayor Regulation (Perwal) No. 47 of 2012 concerning the Arrangement of Modern Stores on Traditional Stores is an increase in the aggressiveness of the expansion of the modern retail business to residential areas in the area. There is an unsynchronization between Pepres No. 112 of 2007 and Perwal No. 47 of 2012 which has an impact on the survival of traditional shop traders in the city of Medan.

Utilization of Social Media to Promote Trademark and Services and Their Legal Protection A Aflah
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Vol 8, No 1, 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v8i1.5986

Technological advancements continue to evolve all the time, it cannot be hindered and repressed. Thus, such advances must be directed for the good and welfare of human life, including the development of social media-which are currently offered in various forms. Many benefits can be obtained from social media, among others, as a means to promote trademarks and services from producers to consumers. Promotion of trademarks and services through social media provides convenience and benefits for producers, since it can save cost and time. However, advertisement by using social media also has impact on the trademark law in Indonesia. The widespread use of Internet in the trade sector has brought a lot of consequences on the protection of trademark. Owners of trademarks or services obtain legal protection after they are applied and officially registered. Registered trademark is currently protected by Law No. 20 of 2016 concerning Trademark and Geographical Indications.

Aspek Hukum Keberadaan Waralaba Minimarket terhadap Toko Tradisional di Kota Medan Zulfi Chairi; Aflah Aflah; Utary Maharany
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2019): JURNAL ILMIAH PENEGAKAN HUKUM DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v6i2.2897

Modern retail activities especially minimarket franchises in Indonesia have experienced rapid development in recent years. The development of retail is certainly not separated from the economic growth of a region and also affects the economic development in the area. The purpose of this study was to analyze the legal arrangements regarding the establishment of a minimarket franchise in Medan, the impact of Medan City Guard No. 47 of 2012 concerning the Second Amendment to Medan City Regulations No. 20 of 2011 concerning Management and Development of Traditional Markets, Shopping Centers and Modern Stores, Policies that can be implemented by the Regional Government to maintain the existence of traditional shops from the mushrooming of minimarket franchises. The research used is an empirical method that uses primary data and secondary data. The results of this study indicate that in its establishment the minimarket franchise did not pay attention to socio-economic balance with the surrounding traditional shops. Juridical consequences for the issuance of Medan City Mayor Regulation (Perwal) No. 47 of 2012 concerning the Arrangement of Modern Stores on Traditional Stores is an increase in the aggressiveness of the expansion of the modern retail business to residential areas in the area. There is an unsynchronization between Pepres No. 112 of 2007 and Perwal No. 47 of 2012 which has an impact on the survival of traditional shop traders in the city of Medan.

Peningkatan Produktifitas UMKM Melalui Pemanfaatan Digital Marketing di Kelurahan Tegal Sari I Kecamatan Medan Area Zulfi Chairi; Aflah Aflah; Idha Aprilyana
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 13, No 2 (2022): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v13i2.6730

Untuk meningkatkan daya saing UMKM diperlukan langkah bersama untuk mengangkat kemampuan teknologi dan daya inovasinya. Dalam hal ini inovasi berarti sesuatu yang baru bagi si penerima yaitu komunitas UMKM yang bersangkutan. Di antara berbagai faktor penyebabnya, rendahnya tingkat penguasaan teknologi dan kemampuan wirausaha di kalangan UMKM menjadi isue yang mengemuka saat ini. Pengembangan UMKM secara parsial selama ini tidak banyak memberikan hasil yang maksimal terhadap peningkatan kinerja UMKM. Karena itu kebijakan bagi UMKM bukan karena ukurannya yang kecil, tapi karena produktivitasnya yang rendah. Peningkatan produktivitas pada UMKM, akan berdampak luas pada perbaikan kesejahteraan rakyat karena UMKM adalah tempat dimana banyak orang menggantungkan sumber kehidupannya. Salah satu alternatif dalam meningkatkan produktivitas UMKM adalah dengan melakukan modernisasi sistem usaha dan perangkat kebijakannya yang sistemik sehingga akan memberikan dampak yang lebih luas lagi dalam meningkatkan daya saing daerah.Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian, kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan metode diskusi dan tanya jawab dalam bentuk penyampaian materi dan praktik penggunaan digital marketing. Pengabdian masyarakat ini difokuskan kepada masyarakat khususnya UMKM di Kelurahan Tegal Sari I Kecamatan Medan Area. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, warga diharapkan akan lebih memahami pentingnya penggunaan media internet untuk meningkatkan daya saing usaha. Target luaran yang ingin dicapai adalah jurnal nasional terakreditasi, video kegiatan dan mempunyai website dan pendampingan pembuatan digital marketing bagi UMKM.

IMPLEMENTATION OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF BRAND RIGHTS FOR MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMES) ACCORDING TO LAW NUMBER 20 YEAR 2016 CONCERNING MARKS AND GEOGRAPHIC INDICATIONS Puspa Melati Hasibuan; Zulfi Chairi; Aflah Aflah
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v6i2.5400

The legal protection of MSME product brands is the same as legal protection for other brand rights holders regulated in the 2016 UUM. The aim of this journal is to find out the legal arrangements for trademark rights in Indonesia and to find out the Legal Protection for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) according to the Law Number 20 Year 2016 concerning Brands and Geographical Indications. The research method used in this journal is normative juridical research with legal material collection techniques using literature studies and legal material analysis using content analysis. The results of the study show that the legal regulation of trademark rights in Indonesia consists of the International Convention on Marks ratified by Indonesia and Law Number 20 Year 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications. Meanwhile, regarding the application of legal protection for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), the existence of Law Number 20 Year 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications is expected to be one of the government's ways in protecting UMKM businesses through the intellectual property in the form of a brand. With brand recognition given to MSME business actors, large industries or business actors who does not have good intentions, cannot automatically take intellectual property belonging to MSME business actors because the ownership of registered marks is recognized and protected by the government.

Legal Protection of Brand Rights for Micro, Small, Medium Business Product (MSMES) in Medan Selayang District, Medan City Puspa Melati Hasibuan; Zulfi Chairi; Aflah Aflah
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v2i6.127

This study aims to determine why registration of brand rights for goods or services is important for MSME actors. The other purpose is to determine the legal consequences for MSME products whose brand rights are not registered and the linkage of brand rights as economic rights for MSME. This study is normative juridical research using the qualitative descriptive analysis method. The study is supported by primary data from the interview and secondary data, which are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal material. The study found that brand right is a differentiating identity that helps MSMEs get loyal consumers. Brand rights can also be an effective marketing method and a form of legal protection from plagiarism. Brand rights can also give economic value because they can be sold or transferred to other individuals or legal entities as a franchise. This study helps to understand MSME actors' Brands so that the interest of MSME actors to register their brands' increases. The increase of interest from MSME actors can be a momentum to guarantee legal protection for more MSME actors and products.

IMPLEMENTATION OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF BRAND RIGHTS FOR MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMES) ACCORDING TO LAW NUMBER 20 YEAR 2016 CONCERNING MARKS AND GEOGRAPHIC INDICATIONS Puspa Melati Hasibuan; Zulfi Chairi; Aflah Aflah
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v6i2.5400

The legal protection of MSME product brands is the same as legal protection for other brand rights holders regulated in the 2016 UUM. The aim of this journal is to find out the legal arrangements for trademark rights in Indonesia and to find out the Legal Protection for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) according to the Law Number 20 Year 2016 concerning Brands and Geographical Indications. The research method used in this journal is normative juridical research with legal material collection techniques using literature studies and legal material analysis using content analysis. The results of the study show that the legal regulation of trademark rights in Indonesia consists of the International Convention on Marks ratified by Indonesia and Law Number 20 Year 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications. Meanwhile, regarding the application of legal protection for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), the existence of Law Number 20 Year 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications is expected to be one of the government's ways in protecting UMKM businesses through the intellectual property in the form of a brand. With brand recognition given to MSME business actors, large industries or business actors who does not have good intentions, cannot automatically take intellectual property belonging to MSME business actors because the ownership of registered marks is recognized and protected by the government.

PERBANDINGAN PUTUSAN HAKIM PADA PENERAPAN ALAT BUKTI SAKSI A CHARGE DAN SAKSI KORBAN DALAM UPAYA PEMBUKTIAN PIDANA PEMERKOSAAN Ana Muliandari; Mohammad Eka Putra; Aflah Aflah
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v7i3.2095

Abstract: In judicial practice, a judge is actually required to seek the material truth regarding the case he is examining, because the purpose of the evidence is to convince the judge or provide certainty to the judge about the existence of certain events, so that the judge can confirm, qualify and reconstitute and make decisions based on the proof. In a criminal incident, legal regulations are more focused on punishing the perpetrator of the crime, so that the rights of the victims of the crime are often neglected.This research uses a normative juridical research method that is descriptive analytical in nature using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials collected using library study techniques and analyzed using qualitative data analysis methods. A charge witness or aggravating witness, in this case including a victim witness, is one of the main pieces of evidence in criminal justice evidence. Mitigating circumstances are that the Defendant is polite and does not complicate things in court, the Defendant has never been convicted, the Defendant made a mistake because he was tempted by lust, the Defendant is the backbone of the family. After the defendant admits his actions and regrets the actions he has committed.Â Keywords: witness, rape, evidence Â Abstrak: Dalam praktek peradilan, sebenarnya seorang hakim dituntut mencari kebenaran materiil terhadap perkara yang sedang diperiksanya, karena tujuan pembuktian itu adalah untuk meyakinkan hakim atau memberikan kepastian kepada hakim tentang adanya peristiwa-peristiwa tertentu, sehingga hakim dalam mengkonstatir, mengkualifisir dan mengkonstituir serta mengambil keputusan berdasarkan kepada pembuktian tersebut. Suatu peristiwa pidana, aturan hukum lebih terfokus pada penghukuman pelaku kejahatan, sehingga seringkali hak-hak korban dari kejahatan tersebut terabaikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif yang bersifat deskriptif analitis dengan menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tertier yang dikumpulkan dengan tekhnik studi pustaka dan dianalisis dengan metode analisis data kualitatif. Saksi a charge atau saksi yang memberatkan dalam hal ini termasuk saksi korban merupakan salah satu alat bukti yang utama di dalam pembuktian peradilan pidana. Keadaan-keadaan yang meringankan yaitu Terdakwa bersifat sopan dan tidak berbelit-belit dipersidangan, Terdakwa belum pernah dihukum, Terdakwa khilaf karena tergoda hawa nafsu, Terdakwa sebagai tulang punggung keluarga. Setelah terdakwa mengakui perbuatannya dan menyesali perbuatan yang sudah dilakukannya.Â Kata kunci: saksi, pemerkosaan, pembuktianÂ Â

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