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Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Anak Pra Sekolah Yang Menjalani Hospitalisasi Di Ruang Anak RSUD Yuliddin Away Tapaktuan Susanti Susanti; Masyudi Masyudi; Sri Gustini; Rasima Rasima
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v9i2.3346

Abstract

Hospitalisasi pada anak dapat menimbulkan kecemasan dan stress dimana hal itu diakibatkan karena adanya perpisahan, kehilangan kontrol, ketakutan mengenai kesakitan pada tubuh, serta nyeri dimana kondisi tersebut belum pernah dialami sebelumnya. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan pada anak pra sekolah yang menjalani hospitalisasi di ruang anak RSUD Yuliddin Away Tapaktuan. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cros-sectional. Populasi adalah pasien anak yang dirawat diruang rawat anak dalam jangka waktu 3 (tiga) bulan terakhir terhitung mulai bulan Januari, Februari, dan Maret 2021 berjumlah 94 orang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 31 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil uji Mann Whitney test diperoleh ada hubungan lama hari rawat dengan tingkat kecemasan p value 0,004 <α= 0,05), ada hubungan lingkungan rumah sakit dengan tingkat kecemasan p value 0,004 < α= 0,05), ada hubungan Emosi yang ditekan dengan tingkat kecemasan p value 0,009 < α= 0,05), tidak ada hubungan sebab – sebab fisik dengan tingkat kecemasan p value 0,292 < α= 0,05). Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan masukan kepada institusi pelayanan dan menjadi pedoman untuk meminimalkan kecemasan pada anak yang dirawat di rumah sakit.Kata Kunci : Hospitalisasi, Pra Sekolah, Tingkat KecemasanHospitalization in children can cause anxiety and stress where it is caused by separation, loss of control, fear of bodily pain, and pain where these conditions have never been experienced before. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the level of anxiety in pre-school children undergoing hospitalization in the children's room at Yuliddin Away Hospital Tapaktuan. This type of quantitative research by design is cross-sectional. The population is pediatric patients who were treated in pediatric wards in the last 3 (three) months starting from January, February and March 2021 totaling 94 people. The number of samples is 31 people. Sampling technique accidental sampling. Data analysis using test Chi Square. Results test Mann Whitney test It was found that there is a relationship between the length of treatment days and the level of anxiety p value 0.004 <α= 0.05), there is a relationship between the hospital environment and anxiety levels p value 0.004 < α= 0.05), there is a relationship between suppressed emotions and anxiety levels p value 0.009 < α= 0.05), there is no relationship between physical causes and anxiety level p value 0.292 < α= 0.05).The results of this study can provide input to service institutions and serve as guidelines for minimizing anxiety in children who are hospitalized.Keywords : Hospitalization, Pre School, Anxiety Level
Skills assistance to families and cadres in the management of hypertension In the elderly in Ladang Baro Village, Meukek District, South Aceh Regency Syam Irwan; Cut Rahmi; Rasima Rasima
International Journal of Community Service Implementation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): IJCSI SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijcsi.v2i2.235

Abstract

Hypertension is an abnormal increase in systolic pressure of 140 mmHg or more and diastolic pressure of 120 mmHg. In Indonesia, hypertension ranks 2nd out of the 10 most common diseases in hospital outpatients. Hypertension cannot be cured but can be controlled. Regular blood pressure checks are key in the management of the disease. Seeing this data, it is important to provide the right information through simple technical assistance to families, cadres, and the elderly to prevent and manage hypertension. The community service activity carried out is skill assistance to families and cadres in managing hypertension in the elderly in Ladang Baro Village, Meukek District, South Aceh Regency. The problems faced by partners include the lack of knowledge and skills of families and cadres in managing hypertension in the elderly. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of the elderly, families, and cadres in managing hypertension. The problem solution offered in this community service is to provide education about hypertension and provide training to health cadres and selected communities on how to use digital tensimeters for blood pressure checks so that they can carry out appropriate management related to the disease they experience. The output of community service activities is expected to be articles submitted in accredited national journals or National Journals with ISSN and leaflets or booklets.