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LEKSIKON PENGUNGKAP KARAKTERISTIK BUDAYA SUNGAI MASYARAKAT BANJARMASIN DAN NAGARA: TELAAH ETNOSEMANTIS (LEXICON OF CHARACTERISTIC DISCLOSURE OF RIVER CULTURE AT BANJARMASIN AND NAGARA SOCIETIES: AN ETHNOSEMANTIC STUDY) Yayuk, Rissari
Naditira Widya Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Naditira Widya Volume 12 Nomor 2 Oktober Tahun 2018
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1074.001 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v12i2.312

Abstract

Banjarmasin dan Nagara merupakan dua kawasanang terdiri atas sungai dan rawa. Di sepanjang aliran sungai dan rawa ini terdapat permukiman warga dengan segala aktivitas yang berhubungan dengan budaya sungai. Aktivitas budaya sungai yang dilakukan warga di kedua kawasan ini tercermin dalam leksikon-leksikon yang terdapat dalam bahasa mereka.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan leksikon pengungkap karakteristik budaya sungai masyarakat Banjarmasin dan Nagara, dan mendeskripsikan karakteristik budaya sungai pada masyarakat Banjarmasin dan Nagara berdasarkan leksikon. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari data umum kedua wilayah dan analisis data leksikon diketahui terdapat leksikon-leksikon yang mengungkapkan karakteristik budaya sungai masyarakat Banjarmasin dan Nagara. Selanjutnya diketahui juga unsur karakteristik yang terdapat pada leksikon tersebut meliputi bahasa, mata pencaharian, religi, pengetahuan dan teknologi, dan sistem sosial kemasyarakatan. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini yaitu makna yang terdapat pada leksikon-leksikon bahasa masyarakat Banjarmasin dan Nagaramencerminkan karakteristik kebudayaan mereka sebagai suku Banjar yang tidak jauh berbeda karena berhubungan dengan cara hidup di pemukiman atas sungai atau rawa. Banjarmasin and Nagara consist of rivers and swamps. Along these areas there are residential communities with all activities related to river culture. The culturalriver activities of the two regions are reflected in the lexicons contained in their language. This research aim are to describe the lexicons which express the characteristics of river culture of the people, and to depict the cultural river characteristcs of the people based on the lexicons. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Based on the general data of both regions and lexicon data analysis, many of lexicons have revealed the characteristics of river culture of both people, Banjarmasin and Nagara. Furthermore, the characteristics on lexicon are found in language, livelihood, religion, knowledge and technology, and social systems. The conclusion is that the lexicon meaning of Banjarmasin and Nagara languages eflects their cultural characteristics as Banjarese which look liketheir ways of living along the river banks and swamp areas.
VARIASI SAPAAN KAKANAK LALAKIAN DALAM BAHASA BANJAR Yayuk, Rissari
SUAR BETANG Vol 12, No 1 (2017): Suar Betang, Vol. 12, Nomor 1, Juni 2017
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Kalimantan Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/surbet.v12i1.16

Abstract

This study discusses the summon variations to kakanak lalakian ‘boys’ in the Banjarese. The discussion includes how to use the summons Nang ‘Nang’, Tuh ‘See’, Atung ‘Atung’, Ucu ‘Ucu’ Busu ‘Youngest’, Pakacil ‘small Uncle’, and Tuhalus ‘whole subtle’. The research objectives is to describe the use of the summons mentioned before. It is a descriptive qualitative research. The writer conducted three steps in doing the research, namely collecting data, analysis, and presentation of data analysis. Data were collected from January to March 2016. The data was taken from a speech community in Sungai Raya,  South Kalimantan. Based on the research findings, the use of certain summon is influenced by spesific reason and relation. The use of the summon Nak ‘Son’ is caused by kinship and familiarity, Nang ‘Nang’ is caused by blood relation and intimacy, Tuh ‘tuh’ is caused by kinship and familiarity.The use of the summon Atung ‘Atung’ is caused by kinship and a sense of love, Ucu ‘Ucu’ is caused by kinship, compassion, and  age difference. The use Busu ‘youngest’ is caused by kinship, Pakacil ‘little uncle’ is caused by kinship, and Tuhalus ‘Whole subtle’ is caused by family relation
TITIK FOKUS ILOKUSI ARTIKEL PEMENANG PERTAMA LOMBA PENULISAN OPINI TINGKAT SLTA SEKALIMANTAN SELATAN Yayuk, Rissari
Jurnal KATA Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (133.131 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jk.v2i2.3488

Abstract

This study examines the focal point of illustration of the first winner of the contest for writing opinion of the senior high school level in South Kalimantan. This study aims to describe 1) the focus point of illustration of the title of the first winner of the contest writing opinion of the senior high school level in South Kalimantan? 2) the focal point of information information of the first winner of writing contest for high school level opinion in South Kalimantan; 3) the focal point of illocution of the moral message of the first winner of the high school opinion writing contest in South Kalimantan. The study was conducted in October 2016 at Balai Bahasa Balai. The method used is qualitative deskreptif. The technique used in this paper is the sampling purposive sampling. The sample used as data is the first winner of the contest for writing the opinion of the senior high school level in South Kalimantan, in South Kalimantan Language Hall, in 2016. This first winner is named Norhidayah, a student of SMAN 4 Banjarbaru, with the title of Language Role in Introducing Children of Nation. Data analysis is done by steps, data collection, data identification, classification, selection and interpretation. The results of data analysis are presented in ordinary words with technical terminology. Based on the results of the study of the focal point of the article, the first winner of the South Kalimantan high school opinion writing contest includes the focus point of the title illusion, the focus point of information illocution, and the focus point of the illustration of the moral mandate. The focus of the title illustration can be seen in the meaning of its ilokusinya, language, and suitability of the theme in the title. The focus point of the information illumination of the article can be seen in its meaning of ilokusinya, its language style, and the type of discourse. The focus point of the illustration of its moral mandate can be seen in the author's expectations contained in the title, the focus of the information, and on the final paragraph of the paperMasalah yang dibahasa mengenai titik fokus ilokusi  artikel pemenang pertama  lomba penulisan opini tingkat SLTA se-Kalimantan Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan 1) titik fokus ilokusi judul artikel pemenang pertama  lomba penulisan opini tingkat SLTA se-Kalimantan Selatan? 2) titik fokus ilokusi informasi artikel pemenang pertama  lomba penulisan opini tingkat SLTA se-Kalimantan Selatan; 3) titik fokus ilokusi amanat moral  artikel pemenang pertama  lomba penulisan opini tingkat SLTA se-Kalimantan Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2016 di Balai Bahasa Kalimantan Selatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskreptif kualitatif. Teknik yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Sampel yang dijadikan data adalah artikel pemenang pertama lomba penulisan opini tingkat SLTA se-Kalimantan Selatan, di Balai Bahasa Kalimantan Selatan, tahun 2016. Pemenang pertama ini bernama Norhidayah, siswa SMAN 4 Banjarbaru, dengan judul Peran Bahasa dalam Mencerdaskan Anak Bangsa. Analisis data dilakukan dengan  langkah-langkah, pengumpulan data, indentifikasi data, klasifikasi, seleksi dan  interpretasi. Hasil analisis data disajikan dengan kata-kata biasa dengan terminologi yang teknis sifatnya. Berdasarkan hasil kajian titik fokus ilokusi artikel pemenang pertama  lomba penulisan opini tingkat SLTA se-Kalimantan Selatan  meliputi titik fokus ilokusi judul, titik fokus ilokusi  informasi , dan  titik fokus ilokusi amanat moral.Titik fokus ilokusi judul dapat dilihat pada makna ilokusinya, gaya bahasanya, daya bahasa, dan kesesuaian tema pada judul. Titik fokus ilokusi informasi artikel dapat dilihat pada makna ilokusinya, gaya bahasanya, dan jenis wacananya.Titik fokus ilokusi amanat moralnya dapat dilihat pada harapan penulis yang terdapat pada judul, fokus informasi, dan pada paragrap akhir karya tulis