Kamaruddin, Syamsu A
ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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Potret Lokasi Pelacuran dan Karakteristik Pekerja Seks di Kota Makassar: Upaya untuk Penyadaran dan Pencegahan Penyakit HIV/AIDS Adam, Arlin; Kamaruddin, Syamsu A
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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RESUME: HIV/AIDS (Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) merupakan kumpulan gejala penyakit yang diakibatkan oleh menurunnya sistem kekebalan tubuh. Di Indonesia, dari waktu ke waktu, HIV/AIDS menunjukkan grafik yang semakin meningkat. Dapat dipastikan bahwa dalam kehidupan masyarakat, utamanya masyarakat urban seperti di Kota Makassar, terus-menerus terancam oleh penularan HIV/AIDS yang sampai saat ini belum ditemukan, baik vaksin pencegahan maupun obat penyembuhannya. Dengan demikian, para pekerja seks menjadi kelompok sasaran yang strategis dalam menerapkan program komunikasi perubahan perilaku yang diselenggarakan oleh Yayasan Kra-AIDS Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengulas tentang kasus para pekerja seks di Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. Jumlah informan yang ditemukan adalah 32 orang yang berasal dari empat lokasi yaitu: Bar, Rumah Bordil, Jalanan, dan Hotel. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara yang mendalam dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan perilaku pekerja seks kurang maksimal dalam tindakan pencegahan terhadap penyebaran HIV/AIDS. Akhirnya, penting sekali untuk memiliki perencanaan yang menyeluruh, kegiatan pemberian saran bagi para menejer pekerja seks, dan pembentukan kembali lingkungan eksternal yang sehat. KATA KUNCI: Prostitusi, pekerja seks, penyebaran HIV/AIDS, kota Makassar, perubahan perilaku, dan lingkungan yang sehat.  ABSTRACT: This article entitled “Potrait of Prostitution Location and Characteristics of Prostitutes in Makassar City: Awareness Raising and Anticipation of HIV/AIDS”. HIV/AIDS (Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) is a collection of symptons resulted from the decreasing of immune system. In Indonesia, HIV/AIDS, from time to time, shows steep increasing graphic. Thus, prostitutes become strategic target group in applying communication program of behaviour change conducted by Kra-AIDS Foundation of Indonesia. This research took the case study about prostitutes in Makassar city, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Informant number found were 32 persons coming from four locations that are: Bar, Brothel, Street, and Hotel. Data were collected by deep interview and observation. The research result showed that behaviour changes of prostitutes are not maximally yet occurred in preventing action toward HIV/AIDS transmission. Finally, it is necessary to have comprehensive program planning, advisory activity for the prostitutes’ managers, and reconstruction of healtly external environment. KEY WORD: Prostitution, prostitutes, HIV/AIDS transmission, Makassar city, behaviour change, and healtly environment.  About the Authors: Dr. Arlin Adam dan Dr. Syamsu A. Kamaruddin adalah Dosen Senior di Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan UVRI (Universitas Veteran Republik Indonesia) Makassar, Jalan Baruga Raya, Antang, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. Alamat emel: aspensi@yahoo.com dan syamsukamaruddin@gmail.comHow to cite this article? Adam, Arlin & Syamsu A. Kamaruddin. (2013). “Potret Lokasi Pelacuran dan Karakteristik Pekerja Seks di Kota Makassar: Upaya untuk Penyadaran dan Pencegahan Penyakit HIV/AIDS” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Vol.6, No.1 [Mei], pp.97-110. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI, ISSN 1979-0112. Chronicle of article: Accepted (March 10, 2013); Revised (April 15, 2013); and Published (May 20, 2013).    
Mahasiswa dan Perilaku Berkarakter: Studi Sosiologis terhadap Pendidikan Karakter di Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan UVRI Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan Kamaruddin, Syamsu A
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 7, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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RESUME: Membangun karakter bangsa membutuhkan waktu yang lama dan harus dilakukan secara berkesinambungan. Salah satu upaya untuk mewujudkan pendidikan perilaku yang berkarakter adalah para peserta didik, baik siswa maupun mahasiswa, harus dibekali dengan pendidikan khusus yang membawa misi pokok dalam pembinaan karakter dan akhlak mulia. Di lingkungan pendidikan tinggi, pendidikan perilaku yang berkarakter untuk mahasiswa belum banyak dilakukan secara formal. Oleh karena itu, tulisan ini dibuat sebagai ide awal, untuk ditindaklanjuti, dalam bentuk rancangan kegiatan yang diderivasi dari kurikulum yang interaktif, yang mengarahkan mahasiswa pada perilaku yang berkarakteristik baik. Pendidikan perilaku berkarakter pada dasarnya tetap harus merujuk pada visi dan misi perguruan tinggi. Hal ini menunjukkan orientasi dua hal dalam proses perilaku karakter mahasiswa, yaitu: (1) perilaku manusiawi atau humanistik dari individu mahasiswa tersebut; dan (2) ciri khas lembaga pendidikan, seperti Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, yang merancang perilaku mahasiswanya untuk menjadi seorang tenaga pendidik yang berkarakter dan siap pakai. Dalam tulisan ini, kedua aspek tersebut coba digagas dengan mengacu pada beberapa tulisan lain. Hasil akhirnya menunjukkan bahwa lahirnya satu rancangan kurikulum berbasis sosiologis yang paten, sebagai rujukan awal, dapat mempelopori program pengembangan perilaku berkarakter pada level perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. KATA KUNCI: Pendidikan karakter, kurikulum, mahasiswa, fakultas keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan, pendekatan sosiologis, dan perilaku manusiawi.   ABSTRACT: “Students and Character Behavior: Sociological Studies on Character Education in the Faculty of Education and Teacher Training UVRI Makassar, South Sulawesi”. Building a nations character takes a long time and should be done on an ongoing basis. One of the efforts to realize the behavior of character education is the students, both the student in primary and secondary education and the student in tertiary education, must be provided with special education that brings the core mission of the character building and noble character. In the higher education environment, the behavior of character education for students has not been done formally. Therefore, this paper made the initial idea, to be impelemted, in the form of design activity derived from interactive curriculum, which directs students on good behavior characterized. Education on character behavior should essentially remain refer to the vision and mission of the college. This shows the orientation of two things in the process of students character behavior, namely: (1) humane or humanistic behavior of individual students; and (2) the hallmark of educational institutions, such as the Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, which is designing the behavior of its students to become the educators who have good character and ready to use. In this paper, these two aspects are trying conceived with reference to some of the other studies. The finally result suggests that the birth of curriculum design based on sociological patent, as the initial referral, is able to spearhead the development program of character behavior at the level of higher education in Indonesia.KEY WORD: Character education, curriculum, students, faculty of education and teacher training, sociological approach, and human behavior.About the Author: Dr. Syamsu A. Kamaruddin adalah Dosen Senior di Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan UVRI (Universitas Veteran Republik Indonesia) Makassar, Jalan Baruga Raya, Kampus UVRI II, Antang, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. Untuk kepentingan akademik, penulis dapat dihubungi dengan alamat emel: syamsukamaruddin@gmail.comHow to cite this article? Kamaruddin, Syamsu A. (2014). “Mahasiswa dan Perilaku Berkarakter: Studi Sosiologis terhadap Pendidikan Karakter di Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan UVRI Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Vol.7, No.1 [Mei], pp.115-124. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI, UNHAS Makassar, and UNIPA Surabaya, ISSN 1979-0112. Chronicle of article: Accepted (March 24, 2014); Revised (April 28, 2014); and Published (May 20, 2014).    
The Existence of Tonasa Cement Factory and its Impact to Surrounding People in South Sulawesi, Indonesia Kamaruddin, Syamsu A
TAWARIKH Vol 4, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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ABSTRACT: This study used a qualitative approach in which data collected are analyzed based on the interpretation of the researchers to provide a comprehensive description and explanation about the phenomenon of environmental change in communities around the factory of PT Semen Tonasa. The process of industrialization to the peasant area caused people’s social life change. As an agrarian tradition that worked as a peasant (subsistence), their life was changed into un-peasant or un-subsistence by the development of cement factory. It was more complex when there was interaction with the people work in the factory. This condition made the social change actually happened. Research result shown that social change about social stratification was changed from ascribed status to achieved status that based on education, power, and wealth; there was also change of value and attitude from mechanic to organic solidarity; and, then, ecosystem changed from agricultural to industry. The positive impacts were namely opportunity work and income, good education, transportation, etc. The negative impacts were namely reclamation, employee, and waste.KEY WORDS: The process of industrialization, peasant community, Tonasa cement factory, social changes, and positive and negative impacts.About the Author: Dr. Syamsu A. Kamaruddin is a Senior Lecturer at the Faculty of Education and Teacher Training UVRI (Veteran University of the Republic of Indonesia), Jalan Baruga Raya, Antang, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The author can be reached at: syamsukamaruddin@gmail.comHow to cite this article? Kamaruddin, Syamsu A. (2013). “The Existence of Tonasa Cement Factory and its Impact to Surrounding People in South Sulawesi, Indonesia” in TAWARIKH: International Journal for Historical Studies, Vol.4(2) April, pp.187-204. Bandung, Indonesia: ASPENSI [Asosiasi Sarjana Pendidikan Sejarah Indonesia] and UVRI [Universitas Veteran Republik Indonesia], ISSN 2085-0980. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (February 8, 2013); Revised (March 11, 2013); and Published (April 28, 2013).
The Development of Islamic Thought in Historical Perspective Kamaruddin, Syamsu A
TAWARIKH Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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ABSTRACT: The decline of the Moslem world is caused by the internal factors, followed by the emergence of new problems that come from outside. At the beginning of seventeenth century, many Islamic territories – which have already felt the impact of economic and military pressure of Western countries to the Islamic world – gradually shifted from offensive to defensive matters. This paper aims to reveal the development of Islamic thought in historical perspective, with a view refuted the opinion of Western scholars that what the West world today is solely the result of its own product of Renaissance. The thought in Renaissance itself is a product of science and art obtained as a result of imitating the scientific progress generated by Islamic civilization in its heyday. Finally, Moslems should not reject Western modernism as well as postmodernism, but trying to walk side by side to achieve the glory that has been lost. Moslems also need to be ashamed to God for not being able to do the good maximally and do not complete an amazing “sunnatullah” (natural law created by God) such as actions that are carried out continuously.KEY WORDS: World civilizations, Islamic thought, Moslem scholars, Renaissance in the West, and historical perspective.About the Author: Dr. Syamsu A. Kamaruddin is a Senior Lecturer at the Faculty of Education and Teacher Training UVRI (Veteran University of the Republic of Indonesia), Jalan Gunung Bawakaraeng No.72 Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. He can be reached at: syamsukamaruddin@gmail.comHow to cite this article? Kamaruddin, Syamsu A. (2012). “The Development of Islamic Thought in Historical Perspective” in TAWARIKH: International Journal for Historical Studies, Vol.3(2) April, pp.177-194. Bandung, Indonesia: ASPENSI [Asosiasi Sarjana Pendidikan Sejarah Indonesia] and UVRI [Universitas Veteran Republik Indonesia], ISSN 2085-0980. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (February 25, 2012); Revised (March 29, 2012); and Published (April 28, 2012).