Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

The Paradigm of State Legal Policy Towards The Government's Role in Institutional Strengthening of Microfinance Institutions: A Social Welfare Approach Muin, Fatkul
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.16787

Abstract

This research focuses on the role of state legal policy towards microfinance institutions that have a strategic function in order to meet the needs of micro-enterprises as a constitutional obligation enshrined in the provisions of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. As a large country, the problem of poverty is a major problem in society, this problem can certainly be resolved by the state carrying out its duties properly through a coaching system for the community with a micro-enterprise approach as an effort to create social welfare and equity for the community. The paradigm of social justice is inseparable from efforts to provide equal opportunities for the community to have a business, therefore state legal policy through the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 4 of 2023 concerning Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector, Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2013 concerning Microfinance Institutions and Government Regulation Number 89 of 2014 concerning Loan Interest Rates or Financing Yields and Business Area Coverage of Microfinance Institutions, is a form of legal policy. The essence is not only the norms that regulate it, but rather the implementation in an effort to fulfil people's rights in trying to map Microfinance Institutions as financial institutions for the benefit of micro businesses. This research uses qualitative research with a legal approach.
Policy Of Local Tax Management After The Enactment Of Law No. 1 Of 2022 Concerning Central And Local Government Financial Relations. 1 Year 2022 On Financial Relations Between Central And Local Governments Muin, Fatkul
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i4.10919

Abstract

\ Fokus artikel ini adalah kebijakan negara dan upaya untuk mengelola pajak dan retribusi daerah. Paradigam telah berubah sejak UU No. 1 Tahun 2022 Tentang Hubungan Keuangan antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintah Daerah, yang mengatur kebijakan pajak dan retribusi daerah sebagai bagian dari ruang lingkup hubungan keuangan antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintah Daerah. Kebijakan ini mencakup pengenaan Opsen, restrukturisasi jenis pajak, dan rasionalisasi jenis pajak. Keuangan daerah didukung melalui pajak dan retribusi daerah, maka peningkatan keuangan daerah salah satunya bergantung terhadap kemampuan pemerintah daerah menggali potensi pajak dan retribusi daerah.  Penelitian ini berfokus pada kebijakan pemerintah tentang upaya untuk mengelola pajak dan retribusi daerah melalui kebijakan yang dikeluarkan oleh negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan hukum untuk menganalisis masalah kebijakan negara terkait dengan pengelolaan pajak dan retribusi daerah oleh pemerintah daerah.