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All Journal International Review of Humanities Studies Multikultura
Pulungsari Hadi, Rahadjeng
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Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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BAKPIA: PERJALANAN AKULTURASI CINA-INDONESIA DALAM MAKANAN KHAS YOGYAKARTA Noviopy Rae Rato, Martiana; Pulungsari Hadi, Rahadjeng
Multikultura Vol. 3, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Pencampuran dua budaya menjadi suatu budaya baru merupakan pengertian dari akulturasi budaya. Salah satunya yakni percampuran budaya Indonesia dengan Cina. Banyak hasil akulturasi yang sudah melekat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat Indonesia utamanya dalam makanan. Namun makanan tersebut tidak diketahui oleh banyak orang bahwa makanan yang sering mereka konsumsi adalah hasil dari akulturasi. Adapun hasil dari akulturasi tersebut yang kini lebih dikenal sebagai makanan khas Yogyakarta, yakni Bakpia. Dengan adanya akulturasi budaya, Bakpia diolah dengan resep dan bahan yang disesuaikan untuk masyarakat Yogyakarta sehingga dapat diterima dengan baik dan digemari oleh masyarakat. Seiring berjalannya waktu, dengan manajemen yang baik dalam berbisnis dan juga dapat melihat peluang, produsen bakpia semakin menjamur dan konsumen pun semakin meningkat. Dari situlah Bakpia sebagai produk hasil dari akulturasi budaya Cina-Indonesia dapat menjadi makanan khas dari Yogyakarta bahkan mengalahkan makanan asli dari Indonesia.
THE INFLUENCE OF COLONIALISM ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF RELIGIOUS LIFE IN TIMOR LESTE Salampessy, Abdul Kadirsyam; Pulungsari Hadi, Rahadjeng
International Review of Humanities Studies Vol. 10, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Timor-Leste is the youngest country in the world with unique religious dynamics. The Catholic population increased rapidly after independence, while the Muslim population decreased drastically due to political dynamics. The presence of Mari Alkatiri, an Arab-descended Timorese Muslim who became Prime Minister (PM) twice, is a depiction of the presence of Islam in a Catholic-majority country. The long history of colonialism in Timor-Leste has greatly influenced the landscape of religious life there. In its development, the people of Timor-Leste live harmoniously and democratically. This journal uses a qualitative research method that focuses on the social and cultural phenomena of the religious life of the people of Timor-Leste. The approach is historical and narrative about the history of the entry of religion, the role of political and religious figures, and changes in the demographics of the population that are influenced by the domestic political landscape. The method used is a literature study with historical documentation. The theory used by the author is the Multiculturalism Theory by Bikhu Parekh, because it discusses the existence of an Islamic minority in the midst of a Catholic majority. Also, how a Muslim figure can have a big role in the political arena of this Catholic-majority country. From this study, several conclusions were found, including that the Muslim population decreased drastically after East Timor's independence from Indonesia due to the development of the political situation there. Islam, which is now a minority, was actually the first religion to enter there, brought by the Hadramaut Arabs. Catholicism then spread massively through Portuguese colonialism.
Co-Authors Noviopy Rae Rato, Martiana Salampessy, Abdul Kadirsyam