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All Journal Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Kasta: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan
Janeke Peggy Slippy
National Research And Innovation Agency
Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences

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The Discourse in Lontaraq Meongpalo Karellae: An Anthropological Perspective Janeke Peggy Slippy; Abd Karim; Muhammad Nur; Wardiah Hamid; Hamsiati Hamsiati; Muhammad Ali Saputra
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p196-204.2024

Abstract

This article discusses the Lontaraq Meongpalo Karellae manuscript from an anthropological perspective. The manuscript narrates the story of a cat subjected to violence by humans, leading to the descent of celestial beings known as Dewata Sangiangseri to administer 'retribution' against those who mistreat animals. The manuscript also explores the relationships between humans, nature, and other living beings to foster harmonious coexistence for environmental preservation. This narrative imparts ethical lessons from an anthropological and cultural standpoint.The study employs an anthropological approach to analyze cultural practices among the Bugis community, particularly in maintaining harmony among humans, nature, and the surrounding environment. Through the Maddoja Bine ritual, these practices substantiate how the Lontaraq Meongpalo Karellae manuscript provides concrete implications for Bugis ethnic entities to nurture and care for the environment. Furthermore, this research enables a deeper understanding of the dynamics of traditional Bugis society, especially in the contexts of social interaction, family structure, and inherited cultural values. Oral traditions, myths, and rituals constitute integral aspects of the cultural identity of the community, effectively manifesting as relational entities within historical and environmental contexts, thereby underscoring their relevance in contemporary anthropological studies.
Socio-Economic Transformation and Erosion of Cultural Identity in The Morowali Nickel Industry Area: A Case Study of The Bungku-Bahodopi Community, Central Sulawesi Helmina Kastanya; Abd. Azis; Titih Nursugiharti; Erniati; Erwin Syahputra Kembaren; Janeke Peggy Slippy; Maria Christina Anandya Prijandoko
KASTA : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/kasta.v6i2.3696

Abstract

The massive expansion of the nickel industry in Morowali Regency, Central Sulawesi, has triggered profound socio-economic and socio-cultural transformations among the Bungku indigenous community in Bahodopi District. Using qualitative ethnographic approaches, historical analysis, and document review , this research examines how extractive industrialization systematically reconfigures traditional livelihoods, disrupts ecological governance, threatens the Bungku language, and erodes intangible cultural heritage. The findings reveal a development paradox: while macroeconomic indicators show significant growth through the presence of the Indonesia Morowali Industrial Park (IMIP) with a total investment of over USD 34.3 billion, the indigenous community experiences simultaneous marginalization through the eviction of living space, alienation of livelihoods, extinction of language, and erosion of rituals. This transformation shifts the community from a self-sufficient maritime-agrarian economy based on local ecological wisdom to an industrial periphery dependent on a wage system. This article argues that sustainable industrial development requires culturally sensitive policies, cultural heritage buffer zones, linguistic revitalization programs, and genuine Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) mechanisms to prevent irreversible cultural loss.
Co-Authors Abd Karim Abd. Azis Erniati Erwin Syahputra Kembaren Hamsiati Hamsiati Helmina Kastanya Maria Christina Anandya Prijandoko Muhammad Ali Saputra Muhammad Nur Titih Nursugiharti Wardiah Hamid