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All Journal International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences
Amir Hussairi Zaidi
Universiti Teknologi MARA
Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics

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Statistical analysis of agarwood oil chemical compound exists in four species of Aquilaria Amir Hussairi Zaidi; Anis Hazirah ‘Izzati Hasnu Al-Hadi; Siti Mariatul Hazwa Mohd Huzir; Zakiah Mohd Yusoff; Nurlaila Ismail; Ali Abd Almisreb; Saiful Nizam Tajuddin; Haji Mohd Nasir Taib
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v13.i3.pp727-732

Abstract

Aquilaria, renowned for its agarwood, and valued for its aromatic wood and rich resin, finds use in cosmetics, fragrances, incense, and medicine. Identifying the agarwood-producing species among 21 species of Aquilaria is challenging. This study analyzes chemical compounds in agarwood oil from 4 Aquilaria species: Aquilaria beccariana, Aquilaria crassna, Aquilaria malaccensis, and Aquilaria subintegra using gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID). Statistical analysis explores compound abundance, employing methods like mean and Z-score tests. This analysis summarizes those 14 compounds that are consistently present based on zero and non-zero observations, and the Z-score test highlights five chemical compounds, with three compounds appearing in both analyses. These compounds can serve as a reference for future studies on Aquilaria species and agarwood oil, enhancing classification efforts.
Co-Authors Ali Abd Almisreb Anis Hazirah ‘Izzati Hasnu Al-Hadi Haji Mohd Nasir Taib Nurlaila Ismail Saiful Nizam Tajuddin Siti Mariatul Hazwa Mohd Huzir Zakiah Mohd Yusoff