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Djai Yen, Liauw
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Dilema Etik bagi Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Menentukan Pilihan Tindakan Medis Berdasarkan Prinsip Berbuat Baik (Beneficence) atau Prinsip Otonomi (Autonomy) Saputra, Warren; Djai Yen, Liauw
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol 3 No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i3.3212

Abstract

The primary goal of the medical profession is to alleviate suffering and restore health to patients through medical practice. This practice is based on ethics and morals. The principle of beneficence requires doctors to act for the good of the patient, while the principle of autonomy emphasizes the individual's right to make their own decisions. These principles are prima facie obligations that in situations of conflict, must be assessed for their respective weight based on context to determine the best course of action for the patient. The literature review was conducted from the reference source, PubMed. The articles obtained were selected according to the inclusion criteria, and the final result obtained 10 articles. Beneficence and autonomy are key moral duties in bioethics, and the interaction between the two requires careful consideration in determining the best way to act.  In some cases, such as the practice of allergy, ethical dilemmas may arise. Deepening the science of ethics and using appropriate communication with soft paternalism are options in the solution of such problems. In medical practice, the principles of beneficence and autonomy often pose dilemmas, especially when the doctor's preference to do good conflicts with the patient's medical decisions, such as in cases of physical restraints, plastic surgery, pediatric patients, and mental patients. Persuasive conversations can help achieve care that meets the patient's goals, without compromising the principles of beneficence and autonomy.
The Picture of Knowledge and Attitudes in Facing with Dysmenorrhe on Faculty Of Medicine Krida Wacana Christian Uniersity Students Oktavina, Reni; Djai Yen, Liauw; Fernando PG, Doddy; Pramesti, Weldhia Anggun
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol 2 No 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i3.3048

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is one of health problems that commonly found on teenage girls with a percentage almost more than 50% all around the world. This conditions could caused a pain that bothers through day and day activites, thus decreasing the productivities of each individuals. Knowledge and attitude that are right about dysmenorrhe is important to have for each teenage girls and young adults. The goal of this study is knowing the picture of knowledge and attitude in facing dysmenorrhe on Faculty of Medicine Krida Wacana Christian University students batch 2019. With methods descriptive research involving 107 students of Faculty of Medicine Krida Wacana Christian University batch 2019 throughout October-November 2021. Data acquired by online questionnaire. As the results of the study showed that students of the Faculty of Medicine, Krida Wacana Christian University batch 2019 had a low level of knowledge of 42,1% , moderate 40,2%, and a high level of 18,8%. Meanwhile for attitude, the result were 51,4% good, 48,6% moderate. And 0% poor. The conclusion is majority of students of Faculty of Medicine Krida Wacana Christian University batch 2019 have low level of knowledge however have a good attitude in facing dysmenorrhe.
Co-Authors Fernando PG, Doddy Oktavina, Reni Pramesti, Weldhia Anggun Saputra, Warren