HARTANTI
Universitas Janabadra

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PENGATURAN SANKSI PIDANA PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA BAGI ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR Hartanti; Jalu Pangestu; Endah Noor Jati; Anas Miftahul Huda; Viviana Lorossae; Petrus Tahta Anggriawan Putra Semana
Kajian Hukum Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/2022kh.v7.i1.4

Abstract

Children are part  a nation  for the next generation. Children have the right to get protection from various types of threats that endanger them, including the practice of drug abuse. Drugs are substances or drugs,  from plants and other, which are made periodically in the process of synthesis and non-synthesis, which in their use can cause effects such as decreased consciousness, loss of taste, and can cause users  experience dependence. The purpose of this study is to determine the regulations governing the criminal sanctions for drug abuse for minors. This research uses  qualitative method with a statutory approach. The data used is secondary data in the form of data on cases of children in 2019-2021 obtained through documents of the National Narcotics Agency of the Special Region Yogyakarta. Drug abuse involving minors involved the role of children as drug couriers or drug users, aged between 16-17 years. The first suspect was arrested for a criminal act as a methamphetamine courier, while the second and third suspects were arrested for using gorilla tobacco purchased through online trading. The legal basis for sanctions for narcotics abuse is regulated in Law No. 35 of 2009 and Law No. 11 of 2012.  
Legal Protection of Protected Animals from Illegal Trade as an Effort to Maintain Environmental Conservation TAKARIADINDA DIANA ETIKA; SUNARYA RAHARJA; HARTANTI; ENDANG SULISTYANINGSIH; YUSA PUTRA WIDYATAMA; ARGA SYA’BAN TAMTAMA
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5299

Abstract

The research entitled "Legal Protection of Protected Animals from Illegal Trade as an Effort to Maintain Environmental Conservation" aims to 1) find out and analyze legal protection for protected animals from illegal trade as an effort to preserve the environment. 2) analyze the execution process carried out towards  the judge's decision regarding illegal animal trade. The research method used is normative legal research, using a juridical approach, primary data obtained from interviews with secondary legal materials (books and other related literature), and tertiary legal materials (internet), data collection techniques in the form of interviews and literature studies, and Data analysis is in the form of qualitative descriptive. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it was concluded that 1) efforts to legally protect protected animals are not only through enforcing applicable laws and regulations, but can also be done through approaches and raising awareness in  Special Region of Yogyakarta citizen through outreaching activities and information about the importance of preserving animals and understand the types of animals that are protected. 2) the process of executing the judge's decision regarding illegal animal trade is different from that of human victims because it requires special treatment, especially for animals that are still alive, by handing over protected animals to the Natural Resources Conservation Center  Special Region of Yogyakarta for care and restoration of their condition before being returned to their habitat.