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Coal-Based Economy Kuznet Kurve's Environmental Approach in East Kalimantan Province Priyagus
INOVASI: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol. 20 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jinv.v20i4.2172

Abstract

The focus of this study is to investigate the relationship between economic growth and carbon emissions proxied by coal in East Kalimantan province for the 2009-2021 data period. The analysis model uses standard EKC with the Robust Least Square method. The results of the analysis explain that the standard EKC is not obtained significantly. The two variables do not have causality and long-term relationships (cointegration). East Kalimantan's economic growth tends to increase emissions or is not yet environmentally. Changes in the coal-based economic structure are carried out gradually and sensitivity and involvement of all parties are needed to reduce carbon emissions
Do Agricultural Reforms Increasing the Prosperity of Indonesian Farmers? Priyagus; ZA, Saida Zainurossalamia; Widayanti, Nurfiza; Darma, Dio Caisar
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 23 NO 01 2024 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.23.01.1-22

Abstract

Since several decades, agricultural movements have been supporting the majority of villages in Indonesia. Agricultural reform is a new program organized by the government that started in 2019. In this context, the objectivity of the paper is to examine causality between technology adoption (TA), capital subsidies (CS), educational skills (ES), and health and scholarships (H&S) on farmers' prosperity  (FP). Using a time–series regression simulation, the investigation is focused on agricultural reform in the era of President Jokowi, to be precise in the 2nd period (2019–2023). In Indonesia, there are simultaneous parallel effects of technology adoption, capital subsidies, educational skills, and health and scholarships on the farmers' prosperity. When testing partially, the result is that technology adoption as well as health and scholarships have a positive effect on the farmers' prosperity. Yet, capital subsidies and educational skills actually have a negative effect on the farmers' prosperity. Explicitly, the consistency of agricultural reform is expected to be accessible to all farmers.