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PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA DALAM PENGALIHAN SAHAM TANPA MELALUI RAPAT UMUM PEMEGANG SAHAM DALAM PRESFEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG PERSEROAN TERBATAS DAN KUHP INDONESIA MIRZA AMELIA; IDRIS SARDI; AWALUDIN AWALUDIN
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i4.1201

Abstract

Share transfer is an activity that is legalized by the government trough legislation, in addition to being regulated in Law No 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies, it is also regulated in the Indonesia Civil Code Article 1457 of civil Code. The Legal Issues raised in this study are related to how criminal Liability is in the transfer of shares without going through a GMS as viewed from the perspective of Law No 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies and Law No 1 of 1946 Concerning The Criminal Code and Subsequent issues related to what are the obstacles when Criminal acts and Criminal Liability in the transfer of shares that do not go through a GMS are reviewed from Law No 40 of 2007 Concerning Limited Liability Companies and Law No 1 of 1946 Concerning The Criminal Code That whwn There is a Criminal case related to the transfer of shares, how is the criminal Liability and what are the obstcles in handing it? That criminal Liability for the transfer of share has not been regulated regarding sanctions, botg administrative and criminal sanctions because they still refer to the Criminal Code and this is and obstacle in the Criminal process if it occurs in a limited liability Company, criminal liability in alimited liability company is in article 1 of Law No 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code. In this study, the method used is the normative legal method with several approaches, namely the statute approach and the analytical approach and secondary legal material.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN MADRASAH UNTUK PENDIDIKAN LANJUTAN ANAK PASCA NIKAH DI BAWAH UMUR DI DESA BENGKEL: Optimizing the Role of Madrasah in Continuing Education for Post-Early Marriage Children in Bengkel Village Hery Zarkasih; H. Muktamar; Mirza Amelia
Ganec Swara Vol. 19 No. 4 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/gara.v19i4.443

Abstract

The persistence of early marriage within educational settings often results in school dropout. This study aims to (1) optimize the role of MTs and MA Darul Qur’an in Bengkel Village in supporting educational continuity for underage married students, and (2) identify the challenges encountered. Using a qualitative field study approach, the research explores the implementation of relevant educational policies and practices. MTs and MA Darul Qur’an address early marriage through two main strategies: offering Equivalency Education Programs (Packages B and C) and implementing inclusive policies that allow underage married students to continue formal education. These initiatives reflect the constitutional mandate of the 1945 Constitution, which guarantees every citizen’s right to education. The policy implementation has yielded positive results, as shown by the graduation of two underage married students. Nevertheless, challenges remain, including limited support from parents or spouses, low student motivation, lack of socialization and collaboration, insufficient regulatory guidelines, and limited community awareness. Moreover, the madrasa has yet to establish a comprehensive strategy to address these issues
PEMBANGUNAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 3 TAHUN 2024 (STUDI DI DESA MUJUR, KECAMATAN PRAYA TIMUR, KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH): Village Community Development And Empowerment As Reviewed From Law No. 3 Of 2024 (Study In Mujur Village, Praya Timur District, Central Lombok Regency) Mirza Amelia; Risdiana Risdiana; Rozi Astri Oktamara
Ganec Swara Vol. 19 No. 4 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/gara.v19i4.452

Abstract

This article examines the implementation of village development and community empowerment in Mujur Village, Praya Timur Sub district, Central Lombok, through the lens of Law No. 3 of 2024 on Villages (amending Law No. 6 of 2014). It addresses two questions: (1) how village development and community empowerment are practiced in Mujur visàvis the Village Law and its implementing regulations; and (2) what the main obstacles are and how to address them. A socio legal (normative empirical) qualitative approach is used, combining legal analysis (Village Law, Ministerial Regulation No. 21/2020 and its amendment) with document review and contextual description (demography, village governance structure, and local economy) based on the village profile. Findings indicate that the statutory goals (well being, quality of life, and poverty reduction) require a participatory plan do check cycle via RPJM Desa, RKP Desa, and APBDes. Community empowerment should be inclusive, data informed, culturally sensitive, and involve village actors (village government, BPD, community institutions, BUMDes, and village facilitators) with facilitative, educational, representative, and technical competencies. Key obstacles in Mujur include human resource capacity, data quality, coordination, program continuity, and socio cultural challenges. We propose a 12‑month roadmap and a 5C+G framework (Capacity, Collaboration, Compliance, Communication, Continuity + Governance) to strengthen village level development and empowerment governance.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Satwa Langka di Indonesia: Legal Protection for Endangered Species in Indonesia Mirza Amelia; Idris Sardi; Hery Zarkasih
Al-Qalbu: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Oktober 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/qalbu.v4i2.812

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal framework for wildlife protection in Indonesia and examine the effectiveness of law enforcement against criminal acts involving protected wildlife. This study employs normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. Primary legal materials consist of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Law Number 5 of 1990 as amended by Law Number 32 of 2024, and implementing regulations concerning wildlife conservation. Secondary legal materials are obtained from books, scholarly journals, and relevant research. The results demonstrate that Indonesia has established a relatively comprehensive legal framework for protecting endangered wildlife through both species and habitat protection. The amendment through Law Number 32 of 2024 strengthens the legal policy of conservation by expanding the protection framework and reaffirming the responsibilities of the central government, regional governments, and society. Nevertheless, effective protection continues to face challenges, including illegal wildlife trade, limited monitoring capacity, insufficient deterrence, and suboptimal coordination among law enforcement institutions. Therefore, stronger ecosystem-oriented law enforcement, wildlife trade monitoring, technological utilization, and public participation are necessary.