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All Journal Uniku Law Review Letterlijk
Vika Nur Senda
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Eksistensi Yurisdiksi Tahta Suci Vatikan Terhadap Pelecehan Seksual Yang Dilakukan Oleh Pastor (Studi Kasus : 1997 Anak Di Illinois AS Jadi Korban Pelecehan Pastor) Vika Nur Senda; Susi Sopiani
Uniku Law Review Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): UNIKU LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/ulr.v2i01.269

Abstract

The existence of the Holy See as a subject of international law has long been recognized and plays an important role in global dynamics. With its capacity as a subject of international law, the Holy See has equal rights and obligations with other states. The participation of the Holy See in The Convention on the Rights of the Child has the consequence that the Holy See has the same obligations as other countries that ratify this convention. Even though he is firm about its existence, the facts on the ground are still very contradictory. Because, although the Holy See has limited jurisdiction outside the Vatican area. Sexual abuse by priests in the Roman Catholic Church has become a highly sensitive and controversial issue in recent years. In essence, to maintain human dignity, human rights must be upheld and defended by all people, the law, the state and the government. This research was conducted using a descriptive-analytical method with a normative juridical approach. The results of the discussion of this article focus on how the Holy See of the Vatican uses its status as a subject of international law to influence global policies relatedto human rights and how the authority's rights to the services of the Catholic Church can be applied effectively in handling cases related to the Convention on the Rights of the Child
Implikasi Hukum Ketidakterpenuhan Syarat Subjektif dalam Pasal 1320 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata terhadap Keabsahan Perjanjian Sopiani, Susi; Vika Nur Senda; Mochamad Fajar Muzzamil
Letterlijk Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Letterlijk
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/letterlijk.v1i2.109

Abstract

According to article 1 paragraph 3 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, it is stated that Indonesia is a legal state. In social life, agreements play a very important role as a legal instrument that regulates relationships between individuals and between institutions. According to article 1313 of the Civil Code which reads, "An agreement is an act by which one or more people bind themselves to one or more other people. Fulfilling the subjective requirements in making an agreement according to Article 1320 of the Civil Code is very important to ensure the validity of the agreement. Failure to comply with these conditions can have serious legal implications, including cancellation of the agreement or a declaration that the agreement was invalid from the start. The author uses a type of juridical normative research method, by examining library materials or secondary data which includes, among other things, primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The result that can be concluded is that non-fulfillment of these subjective conditions makes the agreement revocable (vernietigbaar), which means the agreement remains in effect until an interested party requests its cancellation in court. Implications for the rights and obligations of the parties occur if the agreement is canceled due to non-fulfillment of subjective conditions, then the rights and obligations of the parties will follow the legal consequences of the cancellation.
Co-Authors Mochamad Fajar Muzzamil Sopiani, Susi Susi Sopiani