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Kawin-Cerai Hidup dan Kawin Lagi Dari Sudut Pandang Hukum Kanonik Gereja Katolik dan Sumbangsihnya Bagi Karya Pastoral di Paroki St. Markus Melak Keuskupan Agung Samarinda Jegaut, Siprianus; Fernandes, Stefanus
Perspektif Vol. 19 N.º 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Aditya Wacana Pusat Pengkajian Agama Dan Kebudayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69621/jpf.v19i2.263

Abstract

The focus of this study is "Marriage, Divorce, and Remarriage from the Point of View of the Canonical Law of the Catholic Church and Its Contribution to Pastoral Work in the Parish of St. Mark Melak Archdiocese of Samarinda”. Because marriage is a very important matter, the Church, state, and traditional institutions regulate it respectively. The Catholic Church regulates it in the Code of Canon Law, specifically Canons 1055-1165. Catholic marriage is always reviewed from natural, ecclesiastical, and civil law. Natural Law applies to everyone without exception, including those from other religions or other cultures. This study aims to explain the basic reasons why the Catholic Church does not confirm marriages from other churches which are still bound by previous marriages with Catholics who do not experience legal obstacles. The method used is phenomenology and literature. This study found that natural law is the basic reason for those who are still previously married not getting married. Second, the marriage of the baptized is considered as a sacrament by canon law.
Interpretasi Kebenaran dalam Ruang Digital: Telaah Hermeneutika Paul Ricoeur Fernandes, Stefanus; Mengkala, Dian Labo; Vianey, Oktafiana Blandina
Perspektif Vol. 20 N.º 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Aditya Wacana Pusat Pengkajian Agama Dan Kebudayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69621/jpf.v20i1.287

Abstract

The focus of this study is “Interpreting Truth in the Digital Space: A Hermeneutic Analysis of Paul Ricoeur”, analyzed through various written sources. This study explores how the concept of truth in the digital realm can be understood through the lens of Paul Ricoeur’s hermeneutics. The research employs critical reading and textual analysis as its methodology. This approach examines the concept of truth in relation to Paul Ricoeur’s philosophy, particularly in the context of the digital space, which increasingly dominates the process of meaning-making and interpretation. This study finds that digital device users can easily produce news that often contradicts reality. Fake news and hate speech are frequently perceived as legitimate and accepted as truth, ultimately compromising the very foundation of shared life. The dominance of digital media has reshaped truth standards—not only as a supporting tool but also as a factor that can hinder and even distort the understanding of truth. Paul Ricoeur’s hermeneutic philosophy offers an approach to understanding this phenomenon. As a theory of interpretation, hermeneutics plays a role in uncovering implicit meanings and clarifying ambiguous messages. Therefore, issues in the digital space can be addressed more wisely, depending on how individuals interpret the information presented by digital media. This study reveals that while the digital space provides freedom of expression, it also presents new challenges in understanding truth. The dominance of digital media in shaping public opinion has the potential to erode the very meaning of truth. Thus, Paul Ricoeur’s hermeneutic perspective can serve as a bridge for navigating the complexities of interpretation in the digital age, helping individuals critically assess and filter information.
Relasi Aku, Liyan, dan Budaya Dodo Orang Manggarai ( Dalam Terang Filsafat-Kritis Aku-Liyan Armada Riyanto FERNANDES, STEFANUS
Fides et Ratio : Jurnal Teologi Kontekstual Seminari Tinggi St. Fransiskus Xaverius Ambon Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Seminari Tinggi St. Fransiskus Xaverius Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (535.338 KB) | DOI: 10.47025/fer.v6i2.51

Abstract

Inside these writings, the group focuses on the theme about the relation of Me, Liyan, and Dodo Culture from Manggarai tribe (in ‘Philosophy-Critical Armada Riyanto’) based on the book titled ‘Menjadi-Mencintai and Relationalitas’. Meanwhile, the methodology which the group uses in writing is critical reading. The argument of the writing is how the philosophical view from the relation of Me, Liyan, and Dodo Culture in the Manggarai Tribe. Recently, the group often finds that humans are less aware about the meaning of the presence of Dodo culture for Me and Liyan. Armada Riyanto's philosophy has been considered as capable in explaining this view of relationality, therefore a better understanding of the presence of it can be obtained. The results of a critical reading show that the Dodo culture has contributed a lot to the development of Me and Liyan. The presence of Dodo culture makes humans unique in themselves and able to know who we and other humans are. Me and Liyan held a culture and in human pilgrimage as Me and Liyan which is experiencing a cultural presence. Humans as Me and Liyan are always in contact with culture. Armada Riyanto's philosophy defines that human beings as Me become fellow for others and see others as fellow for him and that relationship is formed by culture.
Spiritualitas Awam dalam Penggunaan Media Sosial: Suatu Refleksi atas Amsal 4:18 dan Yohanes 8:12 dalam Konteks Menjadi Terang di Dunia Digital Fernandes, Stefanus; Gunawan, Henricus Pidyarto
Seri Filsafat Teologi Vol. 35 No. 34 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Widya Sasana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35312/serifilsafat.v35i34.281

Abstract

Era digital telah menjadi ruang baru bagi umat Kristiani dalam mengekspresikan iman dan identitas moralnya. Namun, dinamika media sosial juga membawa tantangan etis yang perlu ditanggapi secara spiritual. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membangun pemahaman tentang pentingnya spiritualitas terang dalam kehidupan digital umat Kristiani dengan mendasarkan refleksi pada dua teks Kitab Suci, yaitu Amsal 4:18 dan Yohanes 8:12. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode hermeneutik biblis guna menafsirkan makna teks secara kontekstual dan aplikatif terhadap realitas media sosial. Kedua ayat tersebut dijadikan sebagai fondasi etis dan spiritual dalam membentuk karakter digital umat. Kajian ini mengkaji relasi antara terang dan identitas moral umat, serta implikasinya terhadap komunikasi etis, kesaksian iman, dan penggunaan teknologi secara bertanggung jawab. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terang dalam pemahaman biblis bukan hanya simbol spiritual, tetapi menjadi pedoman konkret dalam membentuk kepribadian digital yang otentik dan bermisi. Kontribusi utama artikel ini adalah menyajikan kerangka spiritualitas terang yang dapat menjadi panduan praktis bagi umat awam untuk hidup setia pada nilai-nilai Injili di tengah kompleksitas dunia digital.