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All Journal Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Ghea Nurprastina
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Pengaruh Indeks Massa Tubuh Dengan Kejadian Hipotermi Pada Pasien Anestesi Spinal M.Rossy Rakasiwi; Weni Hastusi; Ghea Nurprastina
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Desember : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v5i2.638

Abstract

Body Mass Index (BMI) is the most commonly used and practical indicator for measuring levels of overweight and obesity in adults. to determine the relationship between body mass index and the incidence of hypothermia in post-spinal anesthesia patients at the Central Surgical Installation (IBS) of Ibnu Sina Hospital, Gresik Regency. The research design used was a cross-sectional study with a population of 100 people. The sample used in this study was purposive sampling with 80. Results: the majority of respondents had a BMI of 18.5-25.0 (normal ) (88.8%). The incidence of hypothermia in the majority of respondents was body temperature ≤36°C (hypothermia) (77.5%) and the results of Chi-Square Tests showed a p-value <0.05, namely p-value = 0.001, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship Between the relationship between Body Mass Index and the incidence of hypothermia in patients after spinal anesthesia at Ibnu Sina Regional Hospital. Conclusion: based on research that there is a relationship between Body Mass Index and the incidence of hypothermia in patients after spinal anesthesia at Ibnu Sina Regional Hospital.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Nafas dalam dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Spinal Anestesi M. Rossy Rakasiwi; Weni Hastusi; Ghea Nurprastina
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): July : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i3.944

Abstract

Background: Pre-operation is the initial stage to prepare the patient as much as possible, more than two-thirds of patients waiting for surgery experience anxiety because it is their first time undergoing spinal anesthesia surgery. As a result of the patient's intense preoperative anxiety, there is a possibility that the operation cannot be carried out. The way to overcome anxiety is through deep breathing relaxation techniques. Objective: To determine the effect of deep breathing relaxation on anxiety in preoperative patients. Research methods: This research uses quantitative research design using Quasy Experiment, namely an experimental design carried out without randomization. This research was conducted at PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital in the operating room in February 2024. This population consisted of 42 patients in one month with a research sample of 30 respondents. This research instrument uses the APAIS questionnaire. This research technique uses purposive sampling. Results: The data that can be generated when using the deep breathing relaxation technique is 30 respondents using the pre test-post test technique. During the pre-test, those experiencing moderate anxiety amounted to 40.0%, severe anxiety amounted to 40.0%, the most severe anxiety/panic amounted to 20.0%. At the time of the post test, those experiencing mild anxiety were 66.7%, and those experiencing moderate anxiety were 33.3%. Conclusion: When the observation was carried out, there was a decrease in the level of anxiety, so that the respondent's anxiety had reduced.
Co-Authors M. Rossy Rakasiwi M.Rossy Rakasiwi Weni Hastusi