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All Journal AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh
M. Selomo, Prita Aulia
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Clinicopathologic Features Of Colorectal Cancer At RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Ternate 2018-2023 Santy, Sulthana Tiara; Djafar, Nurdhani H; M. Selomo, Prita Aulia
AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Averrous, Vol.10 No.1 Mei 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/averrous.v10i1.15653

Abstract

According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), colorectal cancer or colon cancer includes cancer of the colon and rectum. Colorectal cancer is the 3rd most common cancer and the 4th most common cause of death related to cancer and according to GLOBOCAN in 2020 CRC is the 2nd most cases of death. The purpose of this study is to determine how the clinicopathological Features of colorectal cancer at RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie ternate in 2018-2023, based on parameters such as age, gender, histopathology type, degree of differentiation, clinical symptoms, and cancer location. This study is an observational descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study amounted to 29 samples, taken using total sampling technique. The results of the study are 29 cases where most were in the age range of 51-60 years namely 10 cases (34.5%), with 16 cases (55.2%) were males. The most clinical symptoms are bloody stools, as many as 14 cases (48.3%), and most located in the rectum, namely 15 samples (51.7%), In addition, the most common histopathological type is adenocarcinoma as many as 25 samples (86.2%) followed by the degree of tumor differentiation are well-differentiated, which was the most cases namely 22 samples (72.9%). Most cases were in the age range of 51-60 years with male gender and bloody stool as clinical symptoms, most located in the rectum with histopathology type mostly are adenocarcinoma well-differentiated. Keyword: adenocarcinoma; colorectal cancer; clinicopathology
Correlation Between Alvarado Score with Surgical Findings in Acute Appendicitis Patients at RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Ternate A. Mustafa, Fitria Anggaina; Hidayat, Ferdian; M. Selomo, Prita Aulia
AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Averrous, Vol.10 No.1 Mei 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/averrous.v10i1.15689

Abstract

Acute appendicitis is the most common cause of emergency surgery in the world. Patients who need immediate surgery compared to patients under active observation often difficult to identified, so several system scores have been found including Alvarado score which based on clinical findings. Delayed of surgical treatment results in the progression of this disease. Perforation were mostly found at higher Alvarado scores. This study aims to determine the correlation between the Alvarado score with surgical findings of acute appendicitis patients at RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Ternate. This research is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design using secondary data in the form of medical record data of acute appendicitis patients who underwent surgery at RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Ternate during 2020-2022 period who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria amounted to 49 samples. Data taken included age, gender, Alvarado score and surgical findings. The samples were then analyzed univariately and bivariately using Spearman's correlation. Characteristics of acute appendicitis patients were the majority in the age group 17-25 years (46.9%), male (63.3%), Alvarado score group 7-10 (55.1%) and surgical findings of perforation (65, 3%). Based on bivariate analysis, p = 0.019 (p<0.05) was obtained, which means there was a significant relationship between the Alvarado score and the surgical findings of acute appendicitis patients at RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Ternate.
Co-Authors A. Mustafa, Fitria Anggaina Djafar, Nurdhani H Hidayat, Ferdian Santy, Sulthana Tiara