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Hukum Euthanasia dalam Pandangan Islam Syafrida Ayu Sari; Darania Anisa
Guruku: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): GURUKU : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/guruku.v2i4.798

Abstract

Euthanasia and suicide are complex ethical and legal issues, especially in a religious context. Suicide is an act of destroying oneself by using substances (poison/drugs) which results in death. A person commits suicide due to frustration and considers that suicide is the only alternative to change his life and that death is not the opposite of life. This research aims to analyze Islamic views on the practice of euthanasia and suicide. Through an in-depth study of the Quran, hadith, and opinions of ulama, this research concludes that both euthanasia and suicide are strictly prohibited in Islam. This prohibition is based on the belief that life is a gift from Allah SWT that should not be taken carelessly. This research also discusses the legal and ethical implications of this prohibition in the context of modern society.
Metode Pembagian Warisan Syafrida Ayu Sari; Zainal Efendi Hsb
Bhinneka: Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Bhinneka
Publisher : Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/bhinneka.v3i1.1155

Abstract

The division of inheritance is a crucial process carried out after someone passes away to manage the assets left behind, involving the testator, heirs, and the inherited property. In Islamic law, this division is regulated based on the Quran and Hadith with the aim of preventing disputes among heirs. This process must comply with the applicable legal requirements, including Law No. 3 of 2006 on religious courts. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach by collecting data from the works of scholars in the field of uṣūl fiqh. The findings explain the definitions and divisions of dzawil furudh, ashabah, and dzawil arham, as well as the proportion of inheritance shares determined by Islamic law, such as half (1/2), one-quarter (1/4), and two-thirds (2/3). Wise management of inherited assets is essential to fulfill family responsibilities and avoid legal violations.