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Dina Mukti Yatulloh
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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Balancing Economic Growth and Social Equity: A Legal and Conceptual Analysis of Indonesian Agrarian Reform in the Agribusiness Sector Dina Mukti Yatulloh; Shalsabila Putri Fairuz Zahra; Cikal Gumiwang Nagari
Arkus Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v11i1.655

Abstract

Indonesia faces the persistent challenge of balancing economic growth with social equity in its agribusiness sector. This study analyzes how legal and conceptual aspects of agrarian reform policies contribute to this balancing act, particularly in the context of rising agribusiness investment and the persistence of smallholder farming. A normative juridical method was employed, incorporating statute, historical, and conceptual approaches. Legal documents, historical records, and academic literature were analyzed. Simulation data, based on government statistics and existing research, was used to model the potential impact of different policy scenarios on economic growth and social equity. Indonesia's legal framework, while promoting land redistribution and tenure security, exhibits inconsistencies that can favor large-scale agribusiness interests. This can lead to unequal access to land and resources, potentially hindering inclusive growth. Simulation data suggests that strengthening land tenure security, improving access to finance, and promoting sustainable agricultural practices can contribute to both economic growth and social equity. In conclusion, optimizing agrarian reform requires a more nuanced approach that prioritizes social equity alongside economic growth. This includes strengthening land rights for smallholder farmers, improving access to resources, and promoting sustainable agricultural practices.
Legal Protections Analysis for Physical Assault Victims and Their Impact on Public Safety: Case Study of Judge's Decision Number 399/Pid.B/2020/PN Dps Fairuz Zahra, Shalsabila Putri; Dina Mukti Yatulloh
Arkus Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v10i3.573

Abstract

Demolition is a criminal act that not only violates the human rights of victims, but also has a serious impact on the community's sense of security. This study aims to examine the legal protection provided to victims of demolition in Judge Decision Number 399/Pid.B/2020/PN Dps and its implications for public safety. This study uses a normative juridical method with a case study approach. Primary data is obtained from judges' decisions, while secondary data is collected from laws and regulations, legal literature, and previous research. Data analysis is carried out qualitatively with legal interpretation and argumentation techniques. The decision of Judge Number 399/Pid.B/2020/PN Dps shows that there are efforts to protect the law for victims of demolition through the provision of compensation and rehabilitation. However, this ruling has not fully reflected the more comprehensive aspect of restorative justice. The implication of this decision on public security is that there is still potential vulnerability and public distrust of law enforcement. Legal protection for victims of demolition needs to be strengthened with a more comprehensive restorative justice approach, involving the active participation of victims, perpetrators, and the community. The strengthening of legal protection is expected to increase public security and prevent similar crimes from occurring in the future.
Co-Authors Cikal Gumiwang Nagari Fairuz Zahra, Shalsabila Putri Shalsabila Putri Fairuz Zahra