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The Role Of Advocates In Upholding The Principles Of Justice In Judicial Institutions Fauziah Lubis; Andli Arya Harahap; Angga Wira Yuda Tarigan; Audi Mutia Adrivia Nst; Azura Tasya; Da Cahara; Muhammad Kaharuddin
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 15 No. 02 (2025): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Edition 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

The aim of this research is to examine the role of advocates in upholding the principles of justice in the judiciary , and the challenges they face . How important is the existence of advocates in the justice system in Indonesia, because advocates in carrying out their professions are free to enter all stages of the investigation process , police investigations , prosecutors and courts ( civil , criminal , administrative , labor , business competition , and so on ). An advocate can even provide legal advice and assistance to people who have legal problems outside the judicial process (non- litigation) resolution ). Thus , advocates as law enforcement officer play an important role in creating certainty , justice and legal benefits in the Indonesian justice system . The role of advocates is very important in upholding the principles of justice in Indonesian courts , especially in the adversarial justice system . Their main task is to protect clients ' rights and ensure that the legal process takes place fairly and transparently . What are the roles of advocates in upholding the principles of justice in the judiciary ? And what challenges do advocates face in carrying out their function to uphold justice ? This research uses a normative method that combined literature reviews to explore these dynamics . It is hope that the research results will provide a better understanding of how advocates can increase their effectiveness in upholding justice , as well as support the reforms needed to create a legal system that is fairer and more responsive to the needs of society . Thus , this research will contribute to a deeper understanding of the challenges and opportunities face by advocates in carrying out their profession in the modern era .
PROTECTION OF MSMES AT THE BENGKEL MARKET IN SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY REGARDING THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE MEDAN-TEBING TINGGI TRANS SUMATRA TOLL ROAD, A PUBLIC PERSPECTIVE Andli Arya Harahap; Muhammad Ramadhan
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 14, No 2 (2025): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v14i2.25788

Abstract

The construction of the Trans-Sumatra Toll Road Medan-Tebing Tinggi segment, as part of Indonesia's national strategic infrastructure agenda, has had a significant impact on the sustainability of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) around Pasar Bengkel, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Although intended to improve connectivity and logistics efficiency, the project has indirectly diverted traffic from local roads that previously served as vital economic arteries for local entrepreneurs. This study aims to analyze the impact of toll road development on MSMEs through the lens of maslahah within the framework of Islamic economic law. Using a normative-empirical legal research method, data were obtained through literature review, document analysis, and interviews with affected MSME actors. Findings show that MSMEs in the culinary and automotive service sectors have experienced declining revenues, workforce reductions, and even business closures. The maslahah analysis identifies three main dimensions of protection: dharuriyyat (safeguarding livelihoods), hajiyyat (ensuring business access), and tahsiniyyat (improving business quality). Local government policies have not been responsive and lack a long-term strategic approach. This study recommends maximizing the integration of MSMEs into rest areas and optimizing digital platforms.