Putri, Fitriana Afianto
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Efektivitas Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMP Putri, Fitriana Afianto; Rosdiana, Laily
EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN Vol 6, No 5 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/edukatif.v6i5.7525

Abstract

Pada era pendidikan saat ini hendaknya keterampilan berpikir kritis harus dimliki oleh setiap siswa untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir mereka. Pada kenyataannya justru masih banyak siswa yang tidak dapat menuntaskan soal dengan indikator berpikir kritis dikarenakan kurang efektifnya pembelajaran yang di sekolah. Pembelajaran perlu diubah dengan model pembelajaran yang lebih sesuai seperti pembelajaran Inkuiri terbimbing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis pada siswa kelas VII di SMP Negeri 56 Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian yang digunakan pre-experimental design dengan menggunakan satu kelas perlakuan yaitu kelas VII-A berjumlah 31 siswa. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan one group pretest and posttest design. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode tes sebelum dan sesudah pembelajaran (pretest dan posttest). Keterampilan berpikir kritis setelah diterapkan pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing pada materi klasifikasi tumbuhan mengalami peningkatan. Persentase rata-rata ketercapaian indikator berpikir kritis sebesar 89% dan memperoleh nilai N-Gain sebesar 0,73 dengan kategori tinggi. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing mampu meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa.
Pengembangan Prototipe Alat Peraga Styrofoam Sirkulasi Peredaran Darah Manusia pada Pembelajaran IPA SMP Fatikhin, Achmad Choirul; Mahdiannur, Muhamad Arif; Putri, Fitriana Afianto; Subekti, Hasan
JURNAL PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA DAN SAINS Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JPPMS Vol. 7 No. 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jppms.v7n1.p29-36

Abstract

One of the obstacles for students when studying the human circulatory system is the difficulty of students in distinguishing the large circulatory system and the small circulatory system. The purpose of developing the prototype of props is to make students better understand in real and detailed terms about the blood circulation process in the human body, so far, students have only used images as visual media, and students can be motivated and learning is not spared, so that student learning outcomes can improve. The purpose of making a circulatory system model of children's learning motivation is to provide a concrete picture of information and new ideas and unite the material that the teacher will convey to the knowledge that will be given to the child, so that the material presented by the teacher can be well received by students. Props are made using styrofoam material, which is designed in such an attractive way to be representative of human blood circulation. This research is part of design-research with small-scale class trials. A small-scale trial of a prop prototype involved seven junior high school students in Bojonegoro Regency, East Java. After being given an explanation and participants tried the prop prototype, they were given a questionnaire to measure students' interest and motivation for the prototype props that had been developed previously. The result obtained from this study is that students have new experiences by learning to use props. Participants were very interested and motivated in using prototypes of human circulatory circulation styrofoam props. The results of small-scale trials indicate that the props prototypes that have been developed are suitable for use in large-scale trials. Keywords: Teaching aids, blood circulation, science learning