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Reducing blood uric acid levels after drinking Annona muricata linn (soursop leaf) extract: study in elderly with hyperuricemia Muhammad Al Amin; Ainun Najib; Ali Syahbana; Efina Amanda
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): December
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v6i1.788

Abstract

Introduction: Gout is a degenerative disease that often attacks joints, especially in older adults. This disease is caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, which causes inflammation and severe pain. One of the main indications that someone suffers from gout is if the results of measuring the uric acid level in the blood are more than 7.0 (mg/dL), whereas in women, it is more than 5.7 mg/dL. Objectives: Research to determine the effectiveness of A. Muricata leaf extract in reducing uric acid levels in older adults with hyperuricemia. Methods: Quantitative research, using a quasi-experimental type with Pre-test, Post-test design with control group design, with a sample size of 30 older adults, sampling technique using random sampling carried out for one week consuming one day three times. Results: The paired t-test showed a p-value of 0.0001, indicating a significant difference between the average uric acid levels before and after Annona muricata leaf extract administration. Soursop leaves contain flavonoid and tannin compounds, where flavonoids can inhibit the production of the enzyme xanthine oxidase. By inhibiting this enzyme, the process of forming hypoxanthine into xanthine is also hampered, thereby reducing excess uric acid production. Apart from reducing uric acid levels in the blood, soursop leaves can also reduce pain in people with gouty arthritis thanks to the tannin, resin and Agostini content, which can relieve pain and reduce swelling and pain. Conclusions: Administration of A. Muricata leaf extract has proven effective in reducing uric acid levels in older adults with hyperuricemia
Reducing blood uric acid levels after drinking Annona muricata linn (soursop leaf) extract: study in elderly with hyperuricemia Muhammad Al Amin; Ainun Najib; Ali Syahbana; Efina Amanda
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): December
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v6i1.788

Abstract

Introduction: Gout is a degenerative disease that often attacks joints, especially in older adults. This disease is caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, which causes inflammation and severe pain. One of the main indications that someone suffers from gout is if the results of measuring the uric acid level in the blood are more than 7.0 (mg/dL), whereas in women, it is more than 5.7 mg/dL. Objectives: Research to determine the effectiveness of A. Muricata leaf extract in reducing uric acid levels in older adults with hyperuricemia. Methods: Quantitative research, using a quasi-experimental type with Pre-test, Post-test design with control group design, with a sample size of 30 older adults, sampling technique using random sampling carried out for one week consuming one day three times. Results: The paired t-test showed a p-value of 0.0001, indicating a significant difference between the average uric acid levels before and after Annona muricata leaf extract administration. Soursop leaves contain flavonoid and tannin compounds, where flavonoids can inhibit the production of the enzyme xanthine oxidase. By inhibiting this enzyme, the process of forming hypoxanthine into xanthine is also hampered, thereby reducing excess uric acid production. Apart from reducing uric acid levels in the blood, soursop leaves can also reduce pain in people with gouty arthritis thanks to the tannin, resin and Agostini content, which can relieve pain and reduce swelling and pain. Conclusions: Administration of A. Muricata leaf extract has proven effective in reducing uric acid levels in older adults with hyperuricemia
EDUKASI PEMBERIAN MAKAN BAYI DAN ANAK BALITA BAWAH GARIS MERAH DI POSYANDU WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JEMURSARI: Vol. 1 No.2 (2025) : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT MERDEKA MEMBANGUN NEGERI (ABDIMERKA) Zaidania, Nabila; Efina Amanda
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Merdeka Membangun Negeri Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : STIKES BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/abdimerka.v1i2.494

Abstract

Educational activities on infant and child feeding materials were carried out on September 27 2024 at 9.48 WIB at one of the BGM Posyandu in the Jemursari Community Health Center Working Area, specifically Jemurwonosari sub-district with a target number of 20 mothers under five under the red line. the results of the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey published by the Ministry of Health, the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia in 2022 will remain at 21.6 percent, according to the findings of the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey, although there has been a slight decrease, namely around 2.8 percent from 2021. people's lack of knowledge parents related to nutritional preparation and parenting patterns during pregnancy and 1000 days after the child is born. One of the efforts to improve the nutritional status of children under five is the Posyandu program for Toddlers Below the Red Line in the card towards health with education to increase the knowledge of mothers of toddlers who have nutritional problems about feeding babies and children appropriately to support the growth of toddlers according to their age. The method used was counseling or education through lectures and discussions and it was found that there was an increase in the understanding of mothers of babies and toddlers after being given education, namely by 31%.
Efektivitas Sari Katuk dan Tomat terhadap Berat Badan dan Persen Lemak Tubuh Siswi Overweight Trisna Maulida; Alfian Abdul Rajab; Efina Amanda
Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran (December) - In Progress
Publisher : Direktorat Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/kesdok.V7i1.7464

Abstract

Abstract—Overweight is a condition of excessive fat accumulation that results in excess body weight, which can affect health. Overweight in adolescents is a major health problem in society in both developed and developing countries. The prevalence of overweight in East Java reached 11.3%, higher than the national data of 8%. The effects of overweight include obesity, chronic diseases, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and others. This research method uses a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach with a control group design, which is divided into three groups: the control group, treatment group 1 (P1), and treatment group 2 (P2). The sampling technique used was total sampling with 30 samples. Body weight was measured before and after treatment in all groups. The treatment groups received 150 ml of Katuk and tomato juice in ratios P1 (0.5:0.75) and P2 (1:1.5) for 14 days. The statistical test results showed that the body weight of the treatment group (P1 = 0.019) and (P2 = 0.000), while the body fat percentage (P1 = 0.005) and (P2 = 0.000), which means there is an effect. Giving katuk and tomato leaf juice effectively reduces body weight and fat percentage. Treatment group 2 (P2) as the most effective dose in reducing body weight and body fat percentage in overweight students at MAN 1 Banyuwangi. Keywords: overweight, katuk leaves, tomato Abstrak—Overweight merupakan kondisi penimbunan lemak berlebih yang menyebabkan kelebihan berat badan yang menganggu kesehatan. Overweight pada remaja menjadi permasalahan kesehatan yang besar di masyarakat baik di negara maju maupun negara berkembang. Prevalensi kejadian overweight di Jawa Timur mencapai 11,3% lebih tinggi daripada data nasional sebesar 8%. Dampak overweight yaitu menyebabkan obesitas, penyakit kronis, diabetes melitus tipe 2, dan lain-lain. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experiment dengan pretest-posttest with control group design yang terbagi menjadi tiga kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol, kelompok perlakuan 1 (P1) dan kelompok perlakuan 2 (P2). Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan 30 sampel. Semua kelompok diukur berat badan dan persen lemak tubuh sebelum dan setelah diberi perlakuan. Kelompok perlakuan diberikan 150 ml sari katuk dan tomat dengan ratio P1 (0,5:0,75) sedangkan P2 (1:1,5) selama 14 hari. Hasil uji statistik diketahui berat badan kelompok perlakuan (P1 = 0,019) dan (P2 = 0,000) sedangkan persen lemak tubuh (P1 = 0,005) dan (P2 = 0,000) yang berarti terdapat pengaruh. Pemberian sari katuk dan tomat efektif dalam menurunkan berat badan dan persen lemak tubuh. Kelompok perlakuan 2 (P2) menjadi dosis paling efektif dalam menurunkan berat badan dan persen lemak tubuh pada siswi overweight di MAN 1 Banyuwangi. Kata kunci: overweight, katuk, tomat