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ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS VAN LEEUWEN PADA WACANA ‘MAIN DUA KAKI PROFESOR EDDY’ DALAM BERITA DETIK.COM Mashud, Mashud; Ferdiansa, Deni; Hamzah, Nur Afifah
Literasi : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia serta Pembelajarannya Vol 8, No 2 (2024): JURNAL LITERASI OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/literasi.v8i2.15374

ABSTRAKMedia memiliki kekuasaan dalam mengonstruksi persepsi yang ingin ditampilkan dalam pemberitaan. persepsi dircekontekstualisakan dengan cara menghadirkan dan menghilangkan aktor sosial dalam sebuah wacana. Van Leeuwen merupakan figur analis wacana kritis pertama yang mengemukakan teori aktor dan praktik sosial dalam sebuah wacana. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah teks berita pada media daring detik.com yang dirilis pada tanggal 7 Desember 2023. Data dalam penelitian adalah frasa, klausa, dan kalimat yang berkaitan dengan teori eksklusi dan inklusi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode simak dan teknik catat. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan didalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori wacana dan praktik sosial Van Leeuwen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 153 strategi wacana dari total 128 data wacana yang digunakan oleh detik.com. Adapun strategi yang digunakan, yaitu eksklusi yang terdiri dari pasivasi dan nominalisasi. Strategi inklusi mencakup strategi nominasi, aktivasi, generiksasi, spesifikasi, identifikasi, asosiasi dan fungsionalisasi.Kata Kunci: Analisis Wacana kritis, Van Leeuwen, Eddy Hiariej, Korupsi, Detik.com.

Convergence of Comedian on Indonesian Podcast: A Study of Indonesian-Minangkabau Language Variations Ferdiansa, Deni; Kania, Annisa Nurhijatul; Husna, Hanun Alya; Mashud, Mashud
Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Vol 14, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan dan Humaniora (FIPH), Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/lensa.14.2.2024.211-235

This research was motivated by the convergence phenomenon carried out by comedian Megi Irawan when he was a guest star on the PWK podcast hosted by Praz Teguh. Language convergence is an individual's strategy for adapting to the communicative behavior of the interlocutor. This research focused on the Indonesian-Minangkabau language variations used by Megi Irawan when converging on Praz Teguh. The data was obtained from two episodes of the PWK podcast featuring Megi Irawan as a guest star. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach to identify language features, convergence strategies, and social correlations. The findings showed that Megi Irawan converged using variations of the Indonesian-Minangkabau language. In the intrasystemic (internal) aspect of language, three types of Indonesian-Minangkabau language variations were found, namely phonological variations, morphological variations, and semantic variations. The convergence strategies used by Megi Irawan are code-switching, code-mixing, and interference. The findings offer significant insights into broader sociolinguistic themes. First, the research emphasizes how language variations, particularly between Indonesian and Minangkabau, reflect the identities of speakers. This aligns with sociolinguistic studies that explore how language serves as a marker of social identity and cultural belonging. Second, the findings reveal that language serves not only as a means of communication but also as a tool for building social solidarity and navigating social relationships. Third, the research contributes to ethnographic approaches in sociolinguistics by examining how language variations are tied to cultural practices and social interactions.

Frames, Perspectives, and Mental Spaces in the Case of Criminal Humiliation on Social Media (Complaint-Based Offense) within the Legal Jurisdiction of South Sulawesi: A Forensic Linguistics Investigation Ferdiansa, Deni; Arimi, Sailal
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i2.5637

Abstract This study is based on the linguistic expressions used by (NH) addressed to (NA) which allegedly contain insult-type hate speech on Instagram. These linguistic expressions were brought into the legal domain and reported to the Directorate of Special Criminal Investigations, Sub-Directorate V of Cybercrime, Regional Police of South Sulawesi and categorized as a complaint-based offense. This study employs forensic linguistic investigation with the support of cognitive linguistics, aiming to analyze the framing, perspectives, and mental spaces within the linguistic expressions of the reported party (NH) and to determine whether these expressions constitute hate speech in the form of insults. This is a descriptive qualitative study using secondary data obtained from Evidence (E) and Investigation and Interrogation Reports from investigators at the Directorate of Special Criminal Investigations (Ditreskrimsus) of the Regional Police of South Sulawesi, Makassar City. This study reveals six types of frames used by NH to insult NA, including the frame of Islam, sin, prostitute, insult, threat, and insinuation. Based on perspective analysis, three viewpoints were identified: the perspective of the reported party (NH), the complainant (NA), and the investigators (police). The reported party (NH) engaged in hate speech in the form of insults by utilizing perspectives based on identity (religious and personal identity), accusations, and comparisons. Mental space analysis was conducted on four linguistic expressions, yielding two concepts from the blending of mental spaces: the concept of a prostitute and the concept of contradiction. Based on these analyses along with the utterances of seven pieces of evidence with (14) linguistic expressions, it is concluded that the linguistic expressions used by (NH) against (NA) have been proven to violate the Electronic Information and Transaction (ITE) Law Article 27 Paragraph (3) of 2016 and the Indonesian Criminal Code on defamation, Articles 310 and 311. Keywords: frame, perspective, mental space, humiliation, forensic linguistic

PENGGUNAAN KALIMAT IMPERATIF DALAM KOLOM KOMENTAR INSTAGRAM ERICK THOHIR DALAM POSTINGAN SEPAK BOLA DAN PSSI: KAJIAN SINTAKSIS Ferdiansa, Deni
JURNAL ILMU BUDAYA Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jib.v13i1.36354

This study aims to (1) determine the types imperative sentences in Erick Thohir's Instagram comments; (2) analyze and describe the meaning of the types of imperative sentences. The data source in this research from Erick Thohir's Instagram comment section five posts (highlight soccer and PSSI). The result of the research (1) the types of imperative sentences found are divided two types, (a) imperative sentences based on the content, five classes are obtained, namely 6 subtle imperative sentences, 3 imperative sentences of request, 5 imperative sentences of invitation and hope, 5 prohibition imperative sentences, and 3 warning imperative sentences. (b) imperative sentences based on their form, two types are obtained imperative sentences, namely nontransitive imperative sentences with predicate verbs and imperative sentences with markers that express wishes, prohibitions, order, and request. (2) The meanings formed from each type of imperative sentence are imperative sentences found are request, invitation, hope, prohibition, warning

Frames, Perspectives, and Mental Spaces in the Case of Criminal Humiliation on Social Media (Complaint-Based Offense) within the Legal Jurisdiction of South Sulawesi: A Forensic Linguistics Investigation Ferdiansa, Deni; Arimi, Sailal
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i2.5637

Abstract This study is based on the linguistic expressions used by (NH) addressed to (NA) which allegedly contain insult-type hate speech on Instagram. These linguistic expressions were brought into the legal domain and reported to the Directorate of Special Criminal Investigations, Sub-Directorate V of Cybercrime, Regional Police of South Sulawesi and categorized as a complaint-based offense. This study employs forensic linguistic investigation with the support of cognitive linguistics, aiming to analyze the framing, perspectives, and mental spaces within the linguistic expressions of the reported party (NH) and to determine whether these expressions constitute hate speech in the form of insults. This is a descriptive qualitative study using secondary data obtained from Evidence (E) and Investigation and Interrogation Reports from investigators at the Directorate of Special Criminal Investigations (Ditreskrimsus) of the Regional Police of South Sulawesi, Makassar City. This study reveals six types of frames used by NH to insult NA, including the frame of Islam, sin, prostitute, insult, threat, and insinuation. Based on perspective analysis, three viewpoints were identified: the perspective of the reported party (NH), the complainant (NA), and the investigators (police). The reported party (NH) engaged in hate speech in the form of insults by utilizing perspectives based on identity (religious and personal identity), accusations, and comparisons. Mental space analysis was conducted on four linguistic expressions, yielding two concepts from the blending of mental spaces: the concept of a prostitute and the concept of contradiction. Based on these analyses along with the utterances of seven pieces of evidence with (14) linguistic expressions, it is concluded that the linguistic expressions used by (NH) against (NA) have been proven to violate the Electronic Information and Transaction (ITE) Law Article 27 Paragraph (3) of 2016 and the Indonesian Criminal Code on defamation, Articles 310 and 311. Keywords: frame, perspective, mental space, humiliation, forensic linguistic

Konflik antara Pete-pete (Angkot) dengan Transmaminasata (Teman Bus) di Kota Makassar: Analisis Konflik Karl Marx Ferdiansa, Deni
Crises on Languages and Literature Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Quadrimestre 2
Publisher : Research Community for Critical Society and Environment

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65808/cill.10

This research was triggered by the news about the presence of the Trans Maminasata Bus (Teman Bus) in Makassar City as one of the public transportation modes that can be enjoyed by the community, which gave rise to conflict. The conflict was experienced by pete-pete drivers (angkot) and the management of the Trans Maminasata Bus (Teman Bus). The author raised three news articles that would be used as samples to be analyzed using the Conflict Theory proposed by Karl Marx. In addition, the three news articles analyzed came from different sources or media. These three news articles reported the conflict between the Transmaminata Bus Management (Teman Bus) and the pete-pete drivers. In addition, this paper will also pay attention to speech as one form of lingual unit to prove and strengthen the analysis of Karl Marx's Conflict Theory. This study found that the conflict between Pete-Pete and the Trans Maminasata Bus is related to the following things: (a) the existence of a social class structure, (b) the existence of exploitation, (c) the existence of alienation or powerlessness, (d) the existence of conflicts between class interests; (e) the occurrence of lower-class struggles; and (f) the existence of social change.

Identitas Sosial melalui Abreviasi Bahasa Gaul Remaja (+62) di TikTok: Kajian Morfologi Ferdiansa, Deni
Crises on Languages and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Quadrimestre 2
Publisher : Research Community for Critical Society and Environment

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65808/cill.30

This study aims to (1) describe the types abreviations of slang languge varietys on TikTok social media originating from the content of Bahasa Gaul Anak +62; (2) find out the abbreviation patterns from the data that has been found. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data source in this research comes from TikTok social media which highlights the use of abbreviations in the content of (Bahasa Gaul Anak +62) in the content and comments column. The data collection techniques used, namely (1) tapping techniques by means of screenshots and (2) reading and writing techniques. The steps of data analysis, namely (1) recording and collecting data in the form of slang abbreviations on TikTok social media which focuses on the content of the content called (Bahasa Gaul Anak +62) and the comments column; (2) analyzing the data obtained according to the variety of abbreviations formed; (3) determining the patterns created from the abbreviations that have been found; (4) describing and analyzing data according to the patterns that have been found; (5) concluding the results of the analysis. The results showed that there are three forms of abbreviations that focus on the content of the (Bahasa Gaul Anak +62) on TikTok social media, namely abbreviations in the form of intialisms, acronyms, and contractions. Abbreviations in the form of intialisms were found as much as (43) data with two word-forming patterns, abbreviations in the form of acronyms were found as much as (52) data with twelve word-forming patterns, and abbreviations in the form of contractions were found as much as (4) data with four word-forming patterns. The most domain type of abreviations in Bahasa Gaul Anak +62 content is acronyms.

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