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All Journal Disclosure: Journal of Accounting and Finance Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies
Aliyu, Ahmed Alhaji
Unknown Affiliation
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Macroprudential Policy, Monetary Policy and Banking Sector Performance in Nigeria Aliyu, Ahmed Alhaji; Eliphus, Jeffery; Imam, Rilwan Shehu; Adili, Mubarak Ahmad
Disclosure: Journal of Accounting and Finance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/disclosure.v4i2.10380

Abstract

This study examined the impact of macroprudential policy, monetary policy and banking sector performance in Nigeria. This study used ex post facto research design and secondary data from Quarter 1 2007 to Quarter 4 2022. Data were sourced from the International Monetary Fund, Central Bank of Nigeria, and World Bank Database. The study utilized ARDL-bound testing and ARDL-ECM to estimate the data. It was found that in the long run macro-prudential policy Capital Adequacy and Liquidity (Liquid Assets to Short-term Liabilities) have a positive relationship with banking sector performance in Nigeria. More so, Liquidity (Liquid Assets to Total Assets) and Asset Quality have a negative and significant relationship with banking sector performance in Nigeria. In addition, in the short-run, monetary policy tools were more effective and it was found that Exchange Rate and Monetary Policy Rates have a negative and significant relationship with banking sector performance in Nigeria, while Money Supply has a positive relationship with banking sector performance in Nigeria. It was concluded that macroprudential policy tends to be more effective on banking sector performance in Nigeria in the long run, while monetary policy tends to be effective in the short run. Hence, both policies complement each other rather than substitute in mitigating risks Inherent in banking sectors.
Determinants of brain drain in Nigeria: Does financial inclusion matter? Aliyu, Ahmed Alhaji; Lawal, Mutalib Tunde
Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jgas.v4i2.2417

Abstract

Purpose: Nigeria has witnessed a substantial emigration of educated and skilled workers to other countries in the quest for greener pastures. Developing nations, such as Nigeria, with a recognizable number of highly educated and skilled individuals with an attitude to work to earn a living, are potentially exposed to brain drain syndrome, which is inimical to economic prosperity struggles. Hence, this study investigated whether financial inclusion is a determinant of brain drain in Nigeria. Method: Quantitative methods were used in this study, employing ARDL-ECM regression to analyze both short- and long-run relationships among the variables. Data were collected from the International Monetary Fund, Nigeria Bureau of Statistics, and the Central Bank of Nigeria (2003–2022). Results: The study established that Gross Domestic Product per Capita, ATMs per 100,000 Adults, Deposits with Commercial Banks % to GDP and Political Stability have a negative relationship with Brain Drain in Nigeria, whereas unemployment, bank credit to the private sector, and government efficiency have a positive relationship with brain drain. Limitations: The study was limited to Nigeria, and the findings may not be generalizable to other countries. Contributions: This study contributes to the field of finance in terms of financial inclusion matters and to the Nigerian government by identifying the determinants of brain drain in Nigeria. Novelty: This study added financial inclusion as a determinant of brain drain in Nigeria, which other existing studies have not covered.
Co-Authors Adili, Mubarak Ahmad Eliphus, Jeffery Imam, Rilwan Shehu Lawal, Mutalib Tunde