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Muhammad Noor Ariefin
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Inggris Muhammad Noor Ariefin; Hilda Bahagia, Rosalia; Jelatu, Silfanus
Agriculture Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Agriculture
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/agrotek.v19i2.7277

Abstract

Tomatoes are one of the most commonly cultivated vegetables. This vegetable is multipurpose, especially as a daily cooking spice, a raw material for tomato sauce, and has a delicious and slightly sour taste. Considering its still low production, it is necessary to develop cultivation efforts to increase its yield. This study aims to determine the effect of different planting distances on the growth and yield of tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum L). The research was conducted in La'o Village, Wali Subdistrict, Langke Rembong District, Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, from April to July 2024. The method used in this study was a Randomized Block Design, consisting of 4 treatment levels: J1: 50x40 cm, J2: 50x50 cm, J3: 40x30 cm, and J4: 40x40 cm. Each treatment level was repeated 4 times, resulting in 16 experimental units. Each experimental unit contained 10 plants, with a total of 160 plants. Observations were made by examining 5 sample plants per experimental unit, with a total of 80 sample plants. The parameters observed in this study included: plant height (cm), number of leaves (blades), number of branches, flowering age (days), stem diameter (mm), number of harvested fruits (g), and fruit harvest weight (g). The data obtained were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) or F test at the 5% level. If significant differences were found, Duncan's Multiple Range Test was conducted at the 5% level. Research results show that various planting distances do not have a significant effect on all parameters. The ideal planting distance for tomato plants is observed with the following treatments: J3 (40 x 30 cm) for plant height, J2 (50 x 50 cm) for the number of leaves, J1 (50 x 40 cm) for flowering age, stem diameter, and J4 (40 x 40 cm) for the fresh weight of harvested fruit.
KAJIAN PEMBERIAN BERAGAM DOSIS PUPUK NPK MUTIARA TERHADAP RESPONS AGRONOMIS TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) Muhammad Noor Ariefin; Antoni Eduard De Monford Pratama, Mario; Rofita, Dewi; Knaofmone, Elfrida; Adiputra Taopan, Rizki; Angelina Simanjuntak, Nella; Priskilla Purba, Dumaris
Agriculture Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agriculture
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/agrotek.v20i2.9655

Abstract

Sweet corn is a horticultural commodity with high economic value and increasing market demand. The appropriate application of NPK fertilizer greatly affects plant growth and yield. This study aims to determine the effect and optimum dosage of Mutiara NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of sweet corn plants. This study was conducted in Golo Dukal Village, Langke Rembong District, Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, from March 2025 to June 2025. The method used in this study was a randomized block design (RAK) consisting of 5 treatments repeated 5 times. The treatments used were as follows: N0: 0 kg/ha (0 g/bed), N1: 100 kg/ha NPK (2.5 g/bed), N2: 200 kg/ha NPK (5 g/bed), N3: 300 kg/ha NPK (7.5 g/bed), N4: 400 kg/ha NPK (8 g/bed). The total number of treatments was 25 beds, with each experimental unit containing 10 plants and 3 sample plants, resulting in a total of 5 x 5 x 10 = 250 plants. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the application of various doses of Mutiara NPK fertilizer has a significant effect on all growth parameters and sweet corn yields. The Mutiara NPK fertilizer dose treatment N2: 200 kg/ha NPK (5 g/bed) is the most optimal dose for all observation parameters.