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Exploring the Role of Microbial Communities in the Formation and Fossilization of Coal Deposits from West Bengal Mines Dey, Sreedeep; Das, Sreejita
RADINKA JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Radinka Journal of Science and Systematic Literature Review (RJSLR)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjslr.v2i3.346

Abstract

This study investigates the crucial function of microbial populations in coal formation in West Bengal, India, specifically the Raniganj and Jharia coalfields. We used metagenomic analysis, isotopic research, and experimental simulations to investigate the role of ancient and present microbes to coalification. Key findings demonstrated that anaerobic bacteria such as Clostridium spp. and Desulfovibrio spp., as well as methanogenic archaea, enhanced organic matter decomposition and mineralization. Isotopic studies revealed microbial activity in carbon cycling and sulfate reduction, with δ13C depletion and δ34S enrichment. Experimental simulations reproduced coal-like material production, underlining the importance of microorganisms in coal preservation. This study sheds light on microbial-geochemical interactions and proposes potential biotechnological applications in energy production and carbon sequestration.
Biotechnological Approaches to Combat Mycetoma in Farmers: Impacts and Sustainable Solutions Dey, Sreedeep; Roy, Arun
RADINKA JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Radinka Journal of Science and Systematic Literature Review
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjslr.v3i1.456

Abstract

Mycetoma, a chronic, gradually debilitating condition caused by fungi or bacteria, provides enormous challenges to agricultural communities, notably in West Bengal and Andhra Pradesh, India. This research investigates the socioeconomic and environmental effects of mycetoma on tobacco and tomato producers, where the disease is common due to overreliance on agrochemicals and poor soil management. Pilot studies in Cooch Behar have shown that climatic and soil conditions ideal for tobacco production may also lead to the spread of soil-borne infections, such as those that cause mycetoma. Current research indicates that creative biotechnology solutions—such as the production of genetically engineered crops, the use of biocontrol agents, and CRISPR-based gene editing—offer viable pathways for combating mycetoma. Furthermore, quick diagnostic methods and future vaccine development are crucial for early detection and prevention, which reduces farmers’ long-term socioeconomic burden. The significance of combining sustainable farming practices with these biotechnological developments cannot be emphasized, since they not only lower disease incidence but also encourage environmental preservation. Future research should focus on using genomic technology to better understand pathogen interactions in soil and developing immune-based treatments. This multidisciplinary approach will be critical in mitigating mycetoma’s impact, improving impacted farmers’ livelihoods, and promoting sustainable agriculture.
A Comprehensive Review on Microbial Bioremediation of Industrial Dye Dey, Sreedeep; Mandal, Barnali
RADINKA JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Radinka Journal of Science and Systematic Literature Review
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjslr.v3i2.518

Abstract

Synthetic dyes, widely utilized across industries such as textiles, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals, represent a significant environmental hazard due to their persistence, toxicity, and resistance to conventional treatment methods. Current remediation strategies, including coagulation, adsorption, and advanced oxidation processes, are limited by high energy demands, secondary pollutant generation, and inefficiency in degrading recalcitrant dye structures. This review comprehensively evaluates microbial dye remediation as a sustainable alternative, emphasizing the enzymatic potential of bacteria, fungi, algae, and yeasts. Critical findings underscore the efficacy of microbial enzymes, including laccases, azoreductases, and peroxidases, in degrading complex dyes such as azo and anthraquinone derivatives into less toxic or mineralized products. Microbial consortia demonstrate enhanced degradation through metabolic complementarity, while innovative bioreactor systems, such as microbial fuel cells and membrane bioreactors, achieve improved efficiency and energy recovery. Despite these advances, challenges such as the production of toxic intermediates (e.g., aromatic amines), microbial sensitivity to environmental fluctuations, and sludge generation remain obstacles to industrial-scale application. The review highlights the potential of integrating microbial systems with nanotechnology and advanced oxidation processes to address these limitations. Genetic engineering and synthetic biology are proposed as critical tools for enhancing microbial resilience and enzymatic specificity. Future research should focus on hybrid remediation approaches, real-time environmental monitoring, and the development of standardized, scalable protocols. By synthesizing advancements in microbial biotechnology and wastewater management, this review provides a strategic framework for addressing industrial dye pollution, aligning with global sustainability goals and advancing the field of bioremediation.
The Impact of Probiotics Co-administration with Antibiotics on Health Dey, Sreedeep; Sreejita Das
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v1i4.237

Abstract

Antibiotics have updated modern medicinal practices by improving outcomes in infectious diseases. The broad-spectrum action of antibiotics can cause disruption in the balance of beneficial gut bacteria that eventually leads to adverse effects such as antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) and an increased susceptibility to sudden infections. When probiotics, or live microorganisms, are administered in proper amounts, they can benefit our health. Using probiotics is a potential solution to mitigate these adverse effects. This review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the impact of probiotics co-administered with antibiotics on various aspects of health, including the prevention of AAD, modulation of gut microbiota, and enhancement of immune function. This research uses a literature review method, namely a series of activities related to collection methods of library data. the co-administration of probiotics with antibiotics represents a promising approach to mitigating the adverse effects of antibiotic therapy on gut health and overall well-being. Additionally, the potential mechanisms underlying these effects and highlighting the challenges and future directions in this field have also been discussed.