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All Journal HYPOTHESIS : MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
Ramadhani, Riva
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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MARITIME STABILITY IN THE STRAIT OF HORMUZ: CHALLENGES, GLOBAL IMPACTS, AND MULTILATERAL DIPLOMACY Ramadhani, Riva; Marzaman, Atikah
HYPOTHESIS : Multidisciplinary Journal Of Social Sciences Vol 3 No 2 (2024): HYPOTHESIS : Multidisciplinary Journal Of Social Sciences
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM Azramedia indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/hypothesis.v3i2.1293

Abstract

The Middle East is a region that has a rich supply of mineral resources. The wealth is with the existence of oil and gas resources which are the center of global energy needs. And the main route to be able to channel these energy needs through the Strait of Hormuz to be able to ensure that oil can be distributed evenly to various countries. This research explores the challenges of maritime stability in the Strait of Hormuz as a strategic global energy distribution route amid geopolitical conflicts in the Middle East region. Using a qualitative method based on descriptive analysis of secondary data from reliable sources, this research identifies the impact of political tensions on global energy security and the surge in world oil prices. The results show that conflicts in the region, including competition between major powers such as the United States and Iran, hamper energy distribution, increase global supply chain risks, and trigger energy inflation. The research highlights the importance of multilateral diplomacy as a solution to ease tensions and maintain maritime stability. And with this condition, it must be ensured that each country in the world conducts multilateral cooperation to be able to turn off global energy security can be achieved amid the high level of geopolitical tension currently occurring in the Middle East Region. Recommendations include strengthening international alliances, diversifying energy pathways and transitioning to renewable energy to reduce dependence on the Strait of Hormuz. The research contribute to a broader understanding of the relationship between geopolitical conflict and global energy security. Major oil-importing countries should start switching to renewable energy such as solar, wind and hydrogen. By doing so, dependence on traditional energy routes, such as the Strait of Hormuz, can be gradually reduced. This diversification of energy sources will also strengthen global energy security in the long run. And it can ensure that international peace can be established by conducting diplomacy between countries to strive for a win-win solution in maintaining energy supply.
MARITIME STABILITY IN THE STRAIT OF HORMUZ: CHALLENGES, GLOBAL IMPACTS, AND MULTILATERAL DIPLOMACY Ramadhani, Riva; Marzaman, Atikah
HYPOTHESIS : Multidisciplinary Journal Of Social Sciences Vol 3 No 02 (2024): HYPOTHESIS : Multidisciplinary Journal Of Social Sciences
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/hypothesis.v3i02.1293

Abstract

The Middle East is a region that has a rich supply of mineral resources. The wealth is with the existence of oil and gas resources which are the center of global energy needs. And the main route to be able to channel these energy needs through the Strait of Hormuz to be able to ensure that oil can be distributed evenly to various countries. This research explores the challenges of maritime stability in the Strait of Hormuz as a strategic global energy distribution route amid geopolitical conflicts in the Middle East region. Using a qualitative method based on descriptive analysis of secondary data from reliable sources, this research identifies the impact of political tensions on global energy security and the surge in world oil prices. The results show that conflicts in the region, including competition between major powers such as the United States and Iran, hamper energy distribution, increase global supply chain risks, and trigger energy inflation. The research highlights the importance of multilateral diplomacy as a solution to ease tensions and maintain maritime stability. And with this condition, it must be ensured that each country in the world conducts multilateral cooperation to be able to turn off global energy security can be achieved amid the high level of geopolitical tension currently occurring in the Middle East Region. Recommendations include strengthening international alliances, diversifying energy pathways and transitioning to renewable energy to reduce dependence on the Strait of Hormuz. The research contribute to a broader understanding of the relationship between geopolitical conflict and global energy security. Major oil-importing countries should start switching to renewable energy such as solar, wind and hydrogen. By doing so, dependence on traditional energy routes, such as the Strait of Hormuz, can be gradually reduced. This diversification of energy sources will also strengthen global energy security in the long run. And it can ensure that international peace can be established by conducting diplomacy between countries to strive for a win-win solution in maintaining energy supply.
PENDEKATAN SEKURITISASI TERHADAP KRISIS PENGUNGSI MYANMAR: ANTARA KEAMANAN WILAYAH DAN TANGGUNG JAWAB KEMANUSIAAN THAILAND Ramadhani, Riva
HYPOTHESIS : Multidisciplinary Journal Of Social Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2025): HYPOTHESIS : Multidisciplinary Journal Of Social Sciences
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/hypothesis.v4i1.1628

Abstract

The Myanmar refugee crisis triggered by political conflict and violence in Myanmar has created major challenges for Thailand, especially in maintaining a balance between border security and humanitarian obligations. This research analyses how the Myanmar refugee crisis affects security dynamics on the Thai-Myanmar border as well as the strategies implemented by Thailand to manage border security while considering refugee protection. Using a desk study approach, this research integrates various academic sources to understand the complexity of this issue. The findings show that Thailand tends to prioritise national security through a securitisation approach, which often limits refugees' access to protection and humanitarian assistance. However, pressure from the international community and humanitarian organisations is pushing Thailand to adopt a more balanced approach. This research contributes to the study of forced migration, regional security, and ASEAN policy by highlighting the dilemma between state sovereignty and humanitarian responsibility.
Co-Authors Marzaman, Atikah