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Self Medication Drugs During The Covid-19 Pandemic At Pharmacy Aryani, Fina; Amalia, Annisa Yuri; Djohari, Meiriza; Humairah, Anugrah
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i2.846

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-Cov2) with a high mortality rate. Self-medication is the behavior of taking self-medication based on a diagnosis of the symptoms of illness that occurs. This study aims to determine the profile of the use of self-medication drugs that are often used to treat symptoms similar to COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Pekanbaru City Pharmacy, Riau Province in the period of July 2021. The type of research is observational with a descriptive design and concurrent data collection. The population is the respondent who self-medicates in a pharmacy in Pekanbaru. The sample is 100 respondents who have met the inclusion criteria with a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the most used drugs were for fever symptoms (27.8%), the most pharmacological class of drugs purchased by patients were antipyretics-analgesics (32.5%), the most used dosage forms were tablets (58, 7%). During the self-medication process, patients most often received information from health workers (35.4%). Based on gender, the most patients who self-medicated were women (56%), the age of the most patients was around 17-25 years (46%), while from the last education level the most patients were high school/equivalent (44%) with the type of work as private employees (48%). Drugs that are often purchased during the Covid-19 pandemic are analgesics-antipyretic.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENGGUNAAN MULTIVITAMIN DAN SUPLEMEN KESEHATAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 Aryani, Fina; Desmalia, Desmalia; Husnawati, Husnawati; Muharni, Septi; Febrina, Mira; Humairah, Anugrah
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v8i2.532

Abstract

Increasing number of cases of COVID-19 currently requiring the community to make more efforts to carry out various preventive efforts. One of the efforts that can be done to prevent COVID-19 is to maintain and increase the body's immunity which can be assisted by the use of multivitamins and health supplements. This study aims to examine public knowledge about the use of multivitamins and health supplements in Pekanbaru family pharmacies during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive observational study with concurrent data collection techniques through online questionnaires. The sampling technique in this study was carried out by non-probability sampling with purposive sampling method. The sample in this study is the people of Pekanbaru City who meet the inclusion criteria with a total of 110 respondents. Data analysis in this study used univariate analysis which aims to explain or describe the characteristics of each research variable, so that the results obtained that people who have good knowledge are 54.64%, people who have sufficient knowledge are 43.63%, and people who have good knowledge have less knowledge is as much as 1.81%. The high percentage of respondents with good knowledge shows that most people in Pekanbaru City already have good knowledge about the use of multivitamins and health supplements during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Gambaran Penggunaan Multivitamin selama Pandemi COVID-19 di Apotek Kota Pekanbaru Aryani, Fina; Ningsih, Windi Sayuti; Djohari, Meiriza; Humairah, Anugrah
Sinteza Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sinteza.v4i1.21051

Abstract

Tingginya kasus COVID-19, mengharuskan masyarakat untuk melakukan berbagai upaya preventif atau pencegahan, salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan menjaga imunitas tubuh yang dapat ditingkatkan dengan penggunaan multivitamin. Multivitamin mengandung beberapa vitamin dan mineral, kecukupan zat gizi terutama vitamin dan mineral sangat diperlukan dalam mempertahankan sistem kekebalan tubuh yang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan multivitamin pada masyarakat di salah satu apotek Kota Pekanbaru selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional yang bersifat deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan data secara retrospektif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah data semua penjualan multivitamin selama pandemi Covid-19 dari bulan Maret 2020 hingga Juni 2021. Sampel adalah semua populasi sehingga teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu sampel jenuh. Data yang diambil adalah data sekunder berupa data penjualan multivitamin selama pandemi Covid-19 dari bulan Maret 2020 hingga Juni 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penjualan nama multivitamin yang paling banyak adalah ZegavitĀ® sebanyak 10,41% dengan zat aktif Vitamin C sebesar 45,40%, bentuk sediaan multivitamin yang paling banyak terjual adalah tablet atau kaplet dengan persentase 68,16% dengan komposisi kombinasi sebesar 98,42%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan multivitamin yang paling tinggi angka penjualannya yaitu multivitamin kombinasi dengan bentuk sediaan tablet.