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0PERAN ICRC DALAM MENGINISIASI PENGAWASAN AUTONOMOUS WEAPON SYSTEM PADA KEPATUHAN HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL Febriyan, Muhammad Alvin; Hadi, Syofyan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research explains the role of the ICRC in initiating surveillance of autonomous weapon systems on international humanitarian law compliance. The role of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in initiating surveillance of Autonomous Weapon Systems (AWS) is crucial to ensure compliance with International Humanitarian Law (ILH). This research uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through literature studies sourced from several books, journals, documents, and websites. This research uses the theory of Positivism and has a research focus on the ICRC's initiation of AWS supervision in 2020 to 2023. The study showed the ICRC emphasizes that autonomous weapon systems must be designed and used taking into account the principles of IHL, including the distinction between combatants and non-combatants and proportionality in the use of force. In addition, the ICRC called for the need for effective human oversight in any use-of-force decisions by AWS, to maintain accountability and prevent lawlessness. The results show that despite progress in international discussions on AWS, there is still a need for a stronger legal framework to ensure compliance with IHL and prevent potential misuse of this technology in the future. Keywords: ICRC, AWS, International Humanitarian Law
Negara, Brexit, dan Media Massa: Sebuah Komunikasi Politik Pemerintah Inggris Febriyan, Muhammad Alvin; Fadlillah, Fandhy Maulana; Tessalonika, Thania; Bella, Fatma
Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Vol 10, No 02 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jgp.v10i02.3750

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe United Kingdom was hit by a long history of political phenomena, in which the BritishGovernment held a referendum on British Exit (Brexit) in 2016. This is related to the m any pros andcons of the Brexit issu e which has formed two camps, namely the pr o camp is called "Vote Leave"and the contra camp is called "Vote Remain". The purpose of this study is to find out: (1) To find outthat the campaign is political communication for politicians; (2) To determine t he correlation androle of the mass media a s a medium of communication in delivering the campaign . Given this issue,British political figures played their role by carrying out their political communications to attractp ublic attention by carrying out camp aigns using the mass media. The increase in people choosingor becoming pro Brexit cannot be separated from the role of the mass media, for example the printmedia of the Daily Mail newspaper. The newspaper, which is in the pro camp, emphasizes wordsagain st immigrants and the economy so that peopl e become a port of this Brexit.Keywords:Brexit, Mass Media, Campaign, Daily Mail, CommunicationDOI: https://doi.org/10.33005/jgp.v10i02.3750