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All Journal Jembatan Hukum: Kajian Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Albayan : Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies
Tarisha Lingke Lubis
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Religion Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Pentingnya Rencana dalam Sebuah Pemerintahan Habibatul Qalbi; Tarisha Lingke Lubis; Ghassani Marisah Hasibuan
Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jembatan.v1i4.1101

Abstract

Plans are a vital component in a government to achieve directed and sustainable development. This research aims to identify the importance of plans in managing resources, setting priorities, and creating transparency and accountability in government. The method used in this research is qualitative analysis based on literature reviews and case studies related to plan implementation in various governments, both national and local. The focus of this research includes the role of plans in resource efficiency, risk mitigation, and coordination between institutions. The research results show that governments that have thorough planning are better able to optimize the use of budget, labor and time compared to governments without clear plans. In addition, a good plan helps the government anticipate potential risks and challenges, as well as provide strategic solutions to face them. In terms of transparency, planning documents enable the public to monitor government performance, increase public trust, and support public participation in the development process. This research also found that plans that are inclusive and involve various stakeholders are able to create stronger synergy between institutions and maintain program sustainability even if there is a change in leadership. In conclusion, plans in government are not only a tool to direct development, but also an important instrument to ensure stability, effectiveness and efficiency. With a structured plan, the government can achieve development goals optimally and have a significant impact on community welfare. This research recommends strengthening planning capacity at all levels of government to improve the quality of governance and public services.
Konsep Demokrasi Dalam Perspektif Islam dan Barat Marisa Hasibuan, Ghassani; Qalbi, Habibatul; Tarisha Lingke Lubis; Falerizki, Iqbal; Rasyid, Faidhul
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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Abstract

Democracy is a system of government that emphasizes people's participation in the decision-making process. Although often associated with the Western world, democratic values are also found in Islamic teachings through the concept of shura (deliberation), justice, and trustworthy leadership. This article compares the concept of democracy from an Islamic and Western perspective in terms of philosophical basis, sources of law, highest authority, and political goals. In Islam, the highest sovereignty lies in the hands of Allah with the Qur'an and Sunnah as sources of law, while in Western democracy, sovereignty lies in the hands of the people with laws established through majority consensus. This study aims to examine and compare the concept of democracy from an Islamic and Western perspective, and to examine the relevance of both in the context of modern government. The method used is a library research with a descriptive qualitative approach, which examines primary and secondary literature related to the principles of democracy in both perspectives. The results of the study show that although Western democracy is rooted in the values of secularism and rationality, while Islamic democracy is based on revelation and sharia, both have common ground in terms of people's participation, social justice, and accountability of leaders. However, the striking differences lie in the source of legitimacy of power and the limits of individual freedom. In conclusion, democracy in Islam and the West can complement each other if understood contextually and implemented by paying attention to local and universal values that uphold justice and the welfare of the people.
Co-Authors Falerizki, Iqbal Ghassani Marisah Hasibuan Habibatul Qalbi Marisa Hasibuan, Ghassani Qalbi, Habibatul Rasyid, Faidhul