Marpaung, Zaid Alfauza
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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PARTICIPATION IN ISLAMIC CRIMINAL LAW: PRINCIPLES OF LAW AND JUSTICE Marpaung, Zaid Alfauza
AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the mechanism of inclusion in Islamic Criminal Law, with a focus on historical and contemporary aspects. Islamic Criminal Law has unique characteristics that differentiate it from other legal systems, especially in terms of implementing sanctions and justice. In this context, participation in criminal acts is divided into direct and indirect involvement, each of which has different legal consequences. Apart from that, this research also highlights the relevance of the principles of justice in Islamic Criminal Law in the modern era, as well as the challenges faced in their implementation. Thus, it is hoped that this research can contribute to the development of a more just and civili ed Islamic Criminal Law.
Legal Protection against Phishing Crimes in the Banking Industry (Case Study of a State-Owned Bank) Az-zahra, Amalia; Marpaung, Zaid Alfauza; Rohmansyah, Rohmansyah; Hanan, Riko Akbar
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Kajian Sosial dan Hukum Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Al-Qanun: Jurnal Kajian Sosial dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/al-qanun.v6i1.23538

Abstract

The development of the increasingly sophisticated global era has made technology in the digital footprint industry an important part of people's lives, especially in social and financial activities. In this case, this study aims to determine the form of protection carried out by one of the banks in Indonesia in an effort to anticipate the emergence of Phising crimes in the banking industry and also the application of legal protection against Phising crimes in the banking industry. This study will use a descriptive analysis method, focusing on literature studies from various sources related to the topic of this article. The results of the study indicate that in anticipating Customer Protection, one of the banks in Indonesia has carried out various efforts to protect customers from Phising crimes. These steps include customer education through socialization and brochures, increasing awareness by appealing to customers to be more critical in making transactions, and implementing sophisticated technology in the banking security system. In addition, the bank also provides effective complaint services and has guidelines for blocking accounts and providing compensation guarantees for customers who are victims of Phising crimes. Compliance with Laws and Regulations: Legal protection measures taken by PT. BANK BUMN are in line with various applicable laws and regulations, such as the Law on Banking, Consumer Protection, Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE), and Personal Data Protection and has implemented policies that support customer protection and personal data security in accordance with applicable laws in Indonesia.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NATIONAL NARCOTICS AGENCY (BNN) OF TEBING TINGGI CITYIN HANDLING NARCOTICS CASES IN TEBING TINGGI CITY BASED ON TEBING TINGGI CITY REGIONAL REGULATION NUMBER 05 OF 2019 FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF FIQH SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH Yusri, Ridho Khairi; Marpaung, Zaid Alfauza
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 14, No 2 (2025): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v14i2.26229

Abstract

Etymologically, drugs or narcotics come from the English word narcose or narcosis which means to put to sleep and anesthesia. What is meant by Narcotics in Law No. 35 of 2009 is a substance or drug derived from plants or non-plants, both synthetic and semi-synthetic, which can cause a decrease or change in consciousness, loss of feeling, reduce to eliminate pain, and can cause dependence. From data obtained from Tebing Tinggi City Prison, there is an interesting trend in the number of drug cases during the last 5 months at the end of the year and the beginning of 2024. It can be seen that the number of inmates and detainees tends to vary every month. In January, the number of inmates was recorded at 995 people and the number of detainees was 232 people. However, in February, although the number of inmates was the same as the previous month (995 people), the number of detainees increased significantly to 263 people. Then, there was an increase in the number of prisoners in September (1027 people), but the number of detainees remained relatively stable (222 people) The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach, namely data in the form of descriptions of words or attachments to be collected and then analyzed descriptively. Descriptive qualitative research is a study that describes situations and events (Nurdiansyah and Rugoyah 2021) As an institution that has the main task of Preventing the Eradication of Narcotics Abuse and Illicit Trafficking in Tebing Tinggi City, the Tebing Tinggi City National Narcotics Agency must be able to provide guarantees to every community to carry out the duties and functions of the Tebing Tinggi City BNN as regulated by law. Combating illicit trafficking and abuse of narcotics can be achieved through various government strategies and policies which are then implemented comprehensively and simultaneously by relevant officials in collaboration with anti-drug community components. The strategies for combating illicit drug trafficking and abuse include Demand Reduction, Supply Control, and Harm Reduction. Essentially, drug abuse has reached all levels of society. It begins with curiosity, then trial, and then addiction, leading to repeated attempts. This is where the role of the Tebing Tinggi City National Narcotics Agency (BNN) is crucial, along with the Prevention, Eradication, and Eradication of Narcotics Abuse and Illicit Trafficking (P4GN). In this effort, the BNN conducts outreach to various levels of society, especially children and students, as early prevention is essential for them to grow into intelligent future generations.