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Design and Application Prototype of soft starting Three-Phase AC Motor by Using Analog Electronics Control for Teaching Aids of Power Electronics Practice Effendi, Effendi; Zakwansyah, Zakwansyah
Jurnal Inotera Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): July - December 2024
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Aceh Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31572/inotera.Vol9.Iss2.2024.ID385

Abstract

In general, palm oil processing factories, from fresh fruit bunches to Crude Palm Oil, require three-phase electric motors to drive or rotate it. The problems that often arise when using three-phase electric motors simultaneously in large numbers will result in very large surges in the electric current, which can affect the performance of electronic devices. To overcome this problem, a prototype of a three-phase AC voltage regulator circuit was made by adjusting the SCR triggering delay angle using an analog electronics equipment control that can be used for three-phase motor soft start applications in a palm oil factory. This prototype will be used as a learning tool for the practical for Aceh Polytechnic students for power electronics courses. This system is built with a method where the three-phase source is first lowered using a transformer arranged in a star on the primary and secondary sides, then each voltage is compared to the ground using an IC LM324, which aims to produce pulses wave. This pulse then connected to a triangular wave generator circuit, this triangular wave is then compared with the DC source voltage from the potentiometer, which aims to regulate the SCR triggering angle of SCR via MOC3063 driver, where the load used is resistive and connected in a star. The measurement using an oscilloscope and observing the change of triggering angle for several variations of each phase, the different Vrms voltage between measurements compared to mathematical analysis influenced by several factors, including, the transformer is made of three transformers that not identically, the electronic components used are not in ideal condition, and observations on the oscilloscope are carried out visually using the eye and manually adjusting the potentiometer rotation so that the level of measurement accuracy between one person and another will produce different values.
Monitoring Pemakaian Daya Listrik Rumah Berbasis IoT Zakwansyah, Zakwansyah; Fitriady , Fitriady; Agil Haikal, Muhammad
Jurnal JEETech Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Nomor 1 May
Publisher : Universitas Darul Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32492/jeetech.v5i1.5109

Abstract

The current prepaid and postpaid electrical payment systems still have limitation, in monitoring electrical powerconsumption. In postpaid electricity, recording through officers is still done manuallywhen monitoring electrical power usage, whereas for the prepaid system users cannot know electrical power usage in real time. Based on these conditions, a toolwas designed that capable of calculatingthe electrical power used by using home appliancesin real time and can be monitored remotely. This system is designed using the N. meanwhile, it can beode MCU ESP8266as the main controller and the PZEM-004T sensor to measure voltage (V), current(A), plectrical Powerower (W), and energy (kWh), as well as fees that must be paid (Rp) accordingly. Usage, whre the data will bedisplayed on a 20x4 LCD for on-site monitoring. Meanwhile, it canbe monitored remotely using Blynk IoT application whichis connected to the internet network. Generally this system can work with in error rate of <5%, where testing is carried out for 20 minutes for indescent lamp loads.