Joko Irawan
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 4 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

Prevalensi Kejadian Miopia pada Mahasiswa Universitas Ma Chung Malang Hendra Yuda; Joko Irawan; Kukuh Mujiono
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v2i1.980

Abstract

The prevalence of myopia is increasing, especially among students, along with the increasing use of gadgets. This study aims to measure the prevalence of myopia and identify the relationship between the duration of gadget use and the incidence of myopia among students of Ma Chung University Malang in July 2023. This study design uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional method, involving 125 students aged 17–24 years who were selected using convenience sampling techniques. The research instruments were questionnaires and direct eye examinations. Data analysis used a simple linear regression test to see the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The results showed that 96.8% of respondents used gadgets for more than 2 hours per day and 58.4% of them experienced symptoms of myopia. Factors such as visual habits and outdoor activities moderate the relationship between the duration of gadget use and the incidence of myopia. This study confirms that unhealthy gadget usage habits increase the risk of myopia. Education is needed regarding good visual habits and increased activity.
Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Mata untuk Anak dengan Down Syndrome dalam Peringatan Bulan Peduli Down Syndrome 2023 oleh PIK POTADS Jawa Timur Joko Irawan; Yasmin Yasmin; Sony Agung Santoso
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v1i4.982

Abstract

This study aims to determine the prevalence of refractive errors in children with Down Syndrome in eye examination activities carried out during Down Syndrome Awareness Month 2023 by the East Java Association of Parents of Children with Down Syndrome (PIK POTADS). A total of 30 children with Down Syndrome underwent eye examinations, and the results showed that 18 children (72%) had myopia, 7 children (28%) had astigmatism, and 5 children were indicated to require further referral to a pediatric ophthalmologist. These results indicate that children with Down Syndrome have a high risk of experiencing refractive errors, so regular eye examinations and medical follow-up are needed.
PREVALENSI KEJADIAN ASTIGMATISME (MATA SILINDER) PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS MA CHUNG MALANG PADA BULAN JULI TAHUN 2024 Prevalence Of Astigmatism (Cylinder Eye) In Students Of Ma Chung University Malang In July 2024 Hendra Yuda; Joko Irawan; Kukuh Mujiono
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v2i1.983

Abstract

Astigmatism is a refractive disorder caused by uneven curvature of the cornea or lens, causing light not to focus on the retina. This study aims to measure the prevalence of astigmatism among students at Ma Chung University and identify the relationship between the duration and position of gadget use with astigmatism. The study method used a cross-sectional design involving 125 students aged 17–24 years. Data were collected through questionnaires and eye examinations using a Snellen chart and keratometer. The results showed that 38.4% of students had astigmatism. Most students (96.8%) used gadgets for more than 2 hours a day, and 91.2% used gadgets in a lying position. Using gadgets in this position and for long durations increases the risk of astigmatism. The conclusion of this study is that astigmatism is a significant problem among students. Implementation of the 20-20-20 rule and increasing outdoor activities are recommended for prevention. Routine eye examinations are also needed so that disorders can be detected and treated early.
PREVALENSI KEJADIAN HYPERMETROPIA PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS MA CHUNG MALANG PADA BULAN JULI TAHUN 2024 Prevalence Of Hypermetropia In Students Of Ma Chung University Malang In July 2024 Hendra Yuda; Joko Irawan; Kukuh Mujiono
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v2i1.984

Abstract

Hypermetropia is a refractive disorder that affects the eye's focus on close objects and can affect academic activities. This study involved 125 students from Ma Chung University Malang, aged 17–24 years, to determine the prevalence of hypermetropia and explore factors that affect their visual health. Data collection was carried out through visual acuity examination using the Snellen chart and questionnaires related to visual habits and duration of gadget use. The results showed that 3.2% of respondents had hypermetropia. Most students (96.8%) used gadgets for more than two hours per day, with 91.2% of them doing so in a lying position, which can increase the risk of eye strain. In addition, symptoms such as blurred vision (58.4%) and eye fatigue (38.4%) were frequently reported. Other risk factors, such as lack of outdoor activities, also contributed to the decline in eye health. Education about healthy visual habits, such as the application of the 20-20-20 rule and regular eye examinations, is essential to prevent worsening of the condition. The results of this study are expected to be a basis for universities in increasing student awareness of the importance of maintaining eye health in the digital era.