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All Journal Journal of Nursing and Public Health (JNPH) Maneggio
Fassa, Muhammad
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Nursing Other

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Factors Associated With The Incidence Of Diarrhea In ToddlersIn The Meureubo Health Center Working Area, Meureubo Sub-District, West Aceh District In 2023 Fassa, Muhammad; Amin , Fauzi Ali; Arbi , Anwar; Khairuman, Khairuman
Maneggio Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): Maneggio-Oct
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/5am7e005

Abstract

Diarrhea in children under five is a significant public health problem, especially in developing countries, where the incidence and mortality rate due to diarrhea is still high. This phenomenon is further exacerbated by the lack of access to proper sanitation and health education among the community. This study aims to identify factors related to the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the working area of the Meureubo Health Center, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency, in 2023. The method used is a literature study, with data and information obtained from various sources, including scientific journals, articles, and related reports. The analysis was carried out on factors that affect the incidence of diarrhea, such as environmental sanitation, diet, immunization status, and parental knowledge about health and diarrhea prevention. Although there has been previous research on diarrhoea in toddlers, there is still a lack of understanding the specific association between parental knowledge and the incidence of diarrhoea in this local context. The results of the study showed that drinking water quality, hygiene practices, and parental knowledge about diarrhea prevention had a significant influence on the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. These findings emphasize the need for health interventions that focus on improving access to clean water, good sanitation, and education for parents. This research is expected to provide useful information for the development of more effective health intervention programs in the region as well as increase public awareness about the importance of diarrhoea prevention among toddlers.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MEUREUBO KECAMATAN MEUREUBO KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT FASSA, MUHAMMAD; AMIN, FAUZI ALI; ARBI, ANWAR
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 13 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v13i1.8503

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penyakit Diare merupakan penyakit endemis potensial Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) yang sering disertai dengan kematian. Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Meureubo tahun 2022, Puskesmas Meureubo memiliki persentase tertinggi kasus diare pada balita sebanyak 67%. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui mengetahui hubungan sumber air bersih, sarana jamban, pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga, pembuangan air limbah, pengetahuan ibu, pendidikan ibu, status gizi, personal hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian diare pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Meureubo, Kecamatan Meureubo. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Cross-sectional. Dilaksanakan 13-29 Mei 2023. Populasi seluruh balita yang ada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Meureubo, sebanyak 97 sampel. Desain sampel menggunakan proportional random sampling secara proporsional dengan jumlah sebanyak 97 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square dengan Stata 15 meliputi univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian univariat menunjukkanhubungan sumber air bersih (p-value: 0,0001), sarana jamban (p-value: 0,013), pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga (p-value: 0,0001), pembuangan air limbah (p-value: 0,0001), pengetahuan ibu (p-value: 0,0001), pendidikan ibu (p-value: 0,036), status gizi (p-value: 0,022) dan personal hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan (p-value: 0,0001) dengan kejadian diare pada balita. Kesimpulan: Kejadian diare pada balita di Puskesmas Meureubo dipengaruhi oleh faktor sanitasi, pengetahuan ibu, dan status gizi. Diperlukan perbaikan akses air bersih, fasilitas sanitasi, edukasi kesehatan, serta peran aktif tenaga kesehatan dan pemerintah dalam pencegahan diare.
Co-Authors Amin , Fauzi Ali Amin, Fauzi Ali Arbi , Anwar Arbi, Anwar Khairuman, Khairuman