Luk, Luk Luk
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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OPTIMALISASI PELAYANAN DISTRIBUSI AIR BERSIH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PDAM KOTA MAGELANG Luk, Luk Luk
Jurnal Analisis Bisnis Ekonomi Vol 2 No 2 (2004): Volume 2, Nomor 2, Oktober 2004
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

The economics crisis in Indonesia brings negative impact to the PDAM of Magelang Municipality in the decreasing profit of the firm. This was caused by the increasing amount of operational and maintenance and operational cot, meanwhile the income was relatively constant. The maintenance increased as an impact pipes prices and equipments. Higher electricity cost also increased the operational cost. PDAM as district firm as a full responbility to give public services operationally contrary o that the firm had to be able to obtain fair profit. In other hand, fair profit would support the firm in developing services through the impovement of water distribution network in areas with no clean water access. Potential alternative as a solution in this condition revealed in the optimalization of clean water distribution capacity. PDAM had potential midle capacity  of 8.13 l/s. The strategy to implement the alternative was to consider land use plan, structure of distribution network and target market, which were explicitly determined the development target to give optimum income. The targets areas to support the alternative were Jurangombo and Tidar district. These area mainly cover the land use of industrial and commercial activities, so the assumptions was the ability to pay in this population of settlement areas. The development of Jurangombo and Tidar district contribute Rp. 1,205,278,228.00 and obtained 7.861l/s of water distribution capacity. Total invesment of Jurangombo and Tidar development was Rp. 985,000,000.00 and colud beliable financially. The pay pack period of time were estimated 1 year 1 month, with the probability index of 1.063 ; internal rate of return with the value of 18.67% and the net present value with the positive walue of Rp. 62,121,471.82. The development distribution capacity of Jurangombo and Tidar district were explicitly feasible. In consideration, the development shouls be immedialety implementes to overcome the financial problems and realized social responsibility.
MENGUKUR KINERJA PERUSAHAAN DENGAN BALANCED SCORECARD : Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum Kota Magelang Rosyati, Rosyati; Luk, Luk Luk
Jurnal Analisis Bisnis Ekonomi Vol 2 No 1 (2004): Volume 2, Nomor 1, April 2004
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

Balance scorecard has a competitive advantage that building strategic management systems now different with traditional management. Implementation in PDAM Magelang expected increase the quality of services, including in non financial. Therefore, PDAM has to measure its performance not only the financial aspect, but also non financial to reach goal congruence. This research reviews the implementation Balance Scorecard in PDAM Magelang. The analysis method using evaluation in performance measurement at four perspectives - financial perspective, costumer perspective, internal bussiness perspective, and innovation and learning perspective. The result shows that financial performance in PDAM Magelang appropriate with financial perspective on BSC. The costumer perspective can not meet 80%, but only 74% suitable with BSC perspective. In internal bussiness perspective suitable as health standard, have no taste, no smell and no color. The innovation and learning perspective can see on employees PDAM Magelang sill not sufficent with BSC perspective. PDAM Magelang must develop its employees like give them opportunity to to get education and increase the grade. Finally, placing its employees congruence with there skill and education.