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Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Bayi Usia 24-35 Bulan Saragih, Kristiova Masnita; Wahyunita, Vina Dwi
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 03 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i03.737

Stunting can be caused by risk factors and pregnancy complications. Both in national and global context, it can disrupt the productivity and quality of human resources in the future. Examining the correlation of factors related to stunting in infants aged 24-35 months is the purpose of this study. This study used a cross-sectional design based on observational analytics. The participants were mothers living around the Saumlaki Public Health Center who gave birth to toddlers. The total samples were 70 mothers with the following variables: age, gestational age, maternal nutritional status, income, education, and knowledge. The Chi-Square test was used to analyze the data of this study. The data collection techniques included surveys and careful observation. This study found that the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-35 months was correlated with factors such as maternal age <20 years (p 0.001), history of gestational age between 20-36 weeks (p <0.001), low education level (p <0.001), low-income level (p <0.001), lack of knowledge (p <0.001), and maternal nutritional status (p <0.001). Health workers need to provide health education about the dangers of stunting-risky pregnancy, such as early pregnancy, premature pregnancy and mothers who experience KEK.

The Stunting Prevention Movement Through Education About Dangers of Pregnancy at an Early Age in Adolescents in SMP Negeri 2 South Tanimbar, Tanimbar Islands Regency Saragih, Kristiova Masnita
E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 3: September-Desember 2024
Publisher : LP2M STP Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/eamal.v4i3.3570

One of the causes of stunting is teenage pregnancy where physical and psychological maturity affects the child's growth. Based on the results of the Status Monitoring survey, stunting in toddlers in the Tanimbar Islands Regency in 2022 was recorded at 31.5%. Apart from that, there was an increase in teenage pregnancies in the working area of the Saumlaki Community Health Center in the 2022 period with 20 cases, while in the January to March 2023 period there were 21 cases. In this Community Service activity, the partners are students from SMP Negeri 2 Tanimbar Selatan. There were 70 participants in this community service activity. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of State Middle School students about the dangers of pregnancy at an early age as a means of preventing stunting in babies. The implementation method is through strategic activities carried out in the form of counseling or education about the dangers of pregnancy at an early age. Implementation of community service activities with the topic Stunting prevention movement through education on the impact of pregnancy at an early age on teenagers targeting students in grades VII, VIII and IX was stated to be able to provide a significant increase in knowledge for students (78.57%) about stunting compared to before it was given education (21.43%)

EDUKASI PENTINGNYA PEMERIKSAAN ANTENATAL CARE UNTUK SKRINNING RESIKO TINGGI KEHAMILAN DI DESA WOWONDA KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TANIMBAR Saragih, Kristiova Masnita; Arvicha Fauziah; Kasmiati, Kasmiati
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 10: Maret 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v4i10.9957

The partner in this community service program is Wowonda Village, with the aim of providing health knowledge to pregnant women about the importance of antenatal care examinations for high-risk pregnancy screening in Wowonda Village. This is based on the many cases of pregnant women who do not routinely carry out antenatal care (ANC), carry out antenatal care (ANC) only when approaching delivery 83.3% and some do not carry out antenatal care (ANC) during pregnancy 8.33%, and most 41.66% of pregnant women experience high-risk pregnancy anemia in their pregnancies. The target output is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women and cadres about the importance of antenatal care examinations for high-risk pregnancy screening. To achieve this goal, the community service team uses a chronological strategy, with a sequence of implementation starting from a pre-test, providing educational materials with lectures, discussions and continuing with knowledge evaluation.

EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PENYULUHAN DAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN DI DESA LAT DALAM KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TANIMBAR Saragih, Kristiova Masnita; Wahyunita, Vina Dwi
EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Mei 2024
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/ejoin.v2i5.2703

Stunting is a health problem in Indonesia. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunted toddlers has decreased from 2021, namely 24.4% to 21.6% in 2022. In Indonesia, stunting is called stunting, meaning there is a disruption in physical growth and brain growth in children. Based on the results of the Status Monitoring survey, stunting in toddlers in the Tanimbar Islands Regency in 2022 was recorded at 31.5%, where in one village, namely Lat Dalam village, 29.41% of 221 babies and toddlers were stunted. where in one of the villages the aim of this service activity is to prevent the incidence of stunting in babies and toddlers in Lat Dalam Village. The approach used is providing health education about stunting as well as providing additional food to mothers who have babies and toddlers. As a result of the implementation of community service, it was found that 30 mothers with babies and toddlers in Lat Dalam village took part in health education regarding stunting and providing additional food. The conclusion of community service in Lat Dalam village is that mothers who have babies and toddlers are able to explain again about stunting and providing additional food.

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RISIKO IBU HAMIL DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH DI DESA OLILIT TAHUN 2025 Saragih, Kristiova Masnita; Magdalena Sitorus, Sony Bernike
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan (JBd) Juni 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jbd.v5i1.646

IDF (International Diabetes Federation) stated that around 21.1 million (16.7%) live births to women in 2021 experienced hyperglycemia in certain pregnancies. Of these, 80.3% were caused by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), while 10.6% were caused by diabetes detected before pregnancy, and 9.1% were caused by diabetes (including type 1 and type 2) first detected in pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between risk factors for pregnant women and blood sugar levels in Olilit village, Tanmbar Islands district. This research method is a quantitative descriptive study with a type of research is Cross Sectional using a questionnaire. The population of this study were all pregnant women who checked their pregnancy at the Olilit village Posyandu. The sample of this study was pregnant women who underwent ANC examinations, laboratory examinations of blood sugar levels 2 hours after eating >140 mg/dl in Olilit village, for the period January - April 2025, as many as 47 pregnant women. There are 21 pregnant women with abnormal blood sugar levels (44.68%), the majority are aged 21-35 years (9 people) (42.86%), 3rd trimester pregnancy age, 11 people (53.38%), have a family history of diabetes mellitus (5 people) (23.81%), abnormal blood pressure (12 people) (57.14%) Based on the results of bivariate analysis, the age and blood pressure of pregnant women have a relationship with blood sugar levels (p <0.001) in Olilit village. For that, every pregnant woman who checks her pregnancy, needs to have a blood sugar level check and counseling about gestational diabetes as an early detection of the dangers of diabetes in pregnancy Keyword: risk factors for pregnant women, blood sugar levels

Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Bayi Usia 24-35 Bulan Saragih, Kristiova Masnita; Wahyunita, Vina Dwi
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 03 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i03.737

Stunting can be caused by risk factors and pregnancy complications. Both in national and global context, it can disrupt the productivity and quality of human resources in the future. Examining the correlation of factors related to stunting in infants aged 24-35 months is the purpose of this study. This study used a cross-sectional design based on observational analytics. The participants were mothers living around the Saumlaki Public Health Center who gave birth to toddlers. The total samples were 70 mothers with the following variables: age, gestational age, maternal nutritional status, income, education, and knowledge. The Chi-Square test was used to analyze the data of this study. The data collection techniques included surveys and careful observation. This study found that the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-35 months was correlated with factors such as maternal age <20 years (p 0.001), history of gestational age between 20-36 weeks (p <0.001), low education level (p <0.001), low-income level (p <0.001), lack of knowledge (p <0.001), and maternal nutritional status (p <0.001). Health workers need to provide health education about the dangers of stunting-risky pregnancy, such as early pregnancy, premature pregnancy and mothers who experience KEK.

HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISITIK IBU HAMIL DENGAN ANEMIA DI DESA LAT DALAM TAHUN 2024 Saragih, Kristiova Masnita; Wahyunita, Vina Dwi
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v9i1.5177

Anemia in pregnancy is a decrease in hemoglobin concentration below 11.0 g/dl. Anemia in pregnancy is still a major problem of maternal mortality in almost all developing countries in the world. In Indonesia, anemia is a problem in women as a result of iron and folic acid deficiencies. The impact of anemia on pregnant women is various kinds of complications for the mother, in the form of disorders during pregnancy (inadequate gestational weight gain, abortion, prematurity); disorders during labor (uterine atony, prolonged labor, bleeding); as well as disorders during the postpartum period (vulnerability to infection and stress due to decreased body immunity, low breast milk production); the most serious is maternal death. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between characteristics of pregnant women and anemia in Lat Dalam Village. This research uses data collection methods from questionnaires obtained directly from pregnant women. The characteristics of pregnant women obtained were, age, education, child spacing (parity), pregnancy spacing and nutritional status of pregnant women. Then, the data in this study were processed using the SPSS program and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test with α= 0.050. The results of the analysis showed that of the 30 respondents, 7 people (53.8%) had anemia at the age of ≤20 years, 6 people had a high school education (46.1%), 7 people had ≤ 1 child ( 53.8%), pregnancy interval ≤ 1 year was 6 people (46.2%), KEK nutritional status was 5 people (38.5%). There is a significant relationship between education (p value = 0.04; p value <0.05) and nutritional status of pregnant women (p value = 0.02; p value <0.05) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. There is no significant relationship between age (p value = 0.15; p value > 0.05), child spacing (parity) (p value = 0.40; p value > 0.05), pregnancy spacing (p value = 0.17; p value >0.05) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. It is hoped that the pustu or community health center will carry out antenatal care (ANC) examinations and check hemoglobin levels on pregnant women who visit the pustu or community health center.

Optimalisasi Peran Guru dan Orang Tua dalam Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual Anak Usia Dini dengan Metode “Aku Mandiri” Saragih, Kristiova Masnita; Wahyunita, Vina Dwi; Jambormias, Jacob Lasarus
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Volume 7 No 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i1.12962

ABSTRAK Peran dan pengetahuan guru dan orang tua tentang pendidikan seks pada anak usia dini merupakan kunci utama dalam melindungi anak dari kekerasan seksual. Salah satu cara pencegahan kekerasan seksual pada anak usia dini yaitu dengan memberikan pendidikan seks pada guru dan orangtua dengan metode “Aku Mandiri”. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan peran dan pengetahuan guru dan orangtua sebagai upaya pencegahan kekerasan seksual pada anak usia dini dengan metode “Aku Mandiri”. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk promosi kesehatan melalui media leafleat, buku saku dan banner. Pada kegiatan ini dilakukan tahapan pre dan post test sebelum dan setelah dilakukan promosi kesehatan. Dari hasi pre test dan post test yang dilakukan, dapat diketahui bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah dilakukan penyuluhan. Persentase pengetahuan orangtua sebelum promosi kesehatan meningkat dari 87,23% menjadi 95,74%, sedangkan persentase pengetahuan guru sebelum promosi kesehatan meningkat dari 86,96% menjadi 100%. Hal ini mengindikasikan promosi kesehatan tentang pencegahan kekerasan seksual dengan metode “Aku Mandiri” sangat baik dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan guru dan orangtua. Kata Kunci: Guru, Orangtua, Metode “Aku Mandiri” ABSTRACT The role and knowlodge of teachers and parents about sex education in early childhood is the main key in protecting children from sexual violence. One way to prevent sexual violence in early childhood by providing sex education to teachers and parents, namely the “ Aku Mandiri”method. The aim of this service is to increase the role and knowledge of teachers and parents as an effort to prevent sexual violence in early childhood using the “ Aku Mandiri” method. This activity is carried out in the form of helath promotion through leaflets, pocket booksand banners. In this activity, pre and post test stages are carried out. From the results of the pre test and post test carried out, it can be seen that there was an increase in participants’knowledge after the counselling was carried out. The percentage of parental knoledge before health promotion increased from 87,23% to 95,74%, while the percentage of teacher knowledge before health promotion increased from 86,96% to 100%. This indicates that health promotion regarding the prevention of sexual violence using the “Aku Mandiri” method is very good in increasing the knowledge of teachers and parents. Keywords: Teacher, Parrent, “Aku Mandiri” Method

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