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All Journal Aurelia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Oka, I Gusti Ayu Michelle Audi Natasha
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Analysis of Competitiveness and Factors Affecting Indonesian Coal Exports Oka, I Gusti Ayu Michelle Audi Natasha; Karmini, Ni Luh
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v4i1.4185

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the largest countries that play a role in world coal exports. Coal is one of the non-oil and gas or mining export commodities that has an important role in the economy. The purpose of this study is to analyze the competitiveness and factors that influence Indonesia’s coal exports to the five main destination countries in 2012-2022. The data used is panel data, which is a combination of time series and cross-section data obtained through the Central Bureau of Statistics, BP Statistical Review Of World Energy, UN Comtrade, World Bank, as well as related articles and journals. To analyze the comparative competitiveness of Indonesian coal commodities in the five destination countries, the RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage) method is used. This study uses a non-participant observation data collection method. The data analysis technique in this study is panel data regression analysis using Eviews 12 software. The results of this study indicate that the competitiveness and economic distance variables have a positive and significant effect on the volume of Indonesia’s coal exports to the five destination countries, while the exchange rate and GDP variables have a negative and insignificant effect on Indonesia’s coal exports to the five destination countries.
Co-Authors Ni Luh Karmini