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All Journal International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Tania Yusrina
Unknown Affiliation
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences

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The Relationship Between Environmental Physical Conditions and the Incidence of Malaria in Percut Sei Area, Chart XV Percut Village Meutia Nanda; Anissa Humaira; Meida Sari Siregar; Tania Yusrina; Ismi Larasati Hasibuan
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5714

Abstract

Environmental factors have an important role in the incidence of Malaria. The environment provides physical conditions that allow the Malaria disease vector, Anopheles Sp., to multiply. Anopheles Sp. has the ability to adapt to its surroundings, allowing it to survive. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between environmental conditions and the incidence of malaria in the Percut Sei area, Bagan XV, Percut Village. This study uses a quantitative method with an approach using a cross sectional design. The population in this study was 300 people using the lameshow formula, 51 samples were obtained in the study with random sampling techniques, The results of the study on the type of wall had a significant relationship with the incidence of malaria with a Pvalue of 0.006 < 0.05. In the presence of gauze wire there is a significant relationship with the incidence of malaria with a Pvalue value of 0.000 < 0.05. In waterlogging, there was a significant relationship with the incidence of malaria with a Pvalue value of 0.028 < 0.05. In the existence of livestock cages, there was a significant relationship with the incidence of malaria, the Pvalue value obtained was 0.024 < 0.05. In the activity of going out at night, a significant relationship was obtained with a Pvalue value of 0.000 < 0.05. From this study, it is hoped that community members will maintain environmental conditions to avoid malaria attacks caused by the Anopheles mosquito.Sp.
Relationship Between Personal Hygiene and the Incidence of Diarrhea on Students 104219 SDN Tanjung Anom Meutia Nanda; Azzahra Ramadhana Nasution; Tania Yusrina; Ismi Larasati Hasibuan; Rizky Nanda Pratama
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 2: April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i2.5681

Abstract

Diarrhea is a disease that is often found in developing countries, including Indonesia, and is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in children. One factor that has a big role is personal hygiene behavior. Elementary school age children are a group that is very vulnerable to diarrheal infections. This study aims to identify the relationship between personal hygiene habits and the incidence of diarrhea in students at SDN 104219 Tanjung Anom. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of diarrhea in students at SDN 104219 Tanjung Anom. The population in this study consisted of 40 students in grades V and VI who were selected using the purposive sampling method to take the pretest and posttest as a measurement tool. The results of this research can be seen from the increase in the average student score from the pretest of 14.825 to 18.35 on the posttest. Apart from that, the correlation test results show a strong and significant relationship between the pretest and posttest results with an r value of 0.706 and p = 0.000. So it can be said that there is a relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of diarrhea.
Co-Authors Anissa Humaira Azzahra Ramadhana Nasution Ismi Larasati Hasibuan Meida Sari Siregar Meutia Nanda Rizky Nanda Pratama