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Juridical Study of Early Marriage (Case Study on Lombok Island) Zaenul Haq
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.6891

Abstract

Early marriage has recently become a very interesting topic to discuss, both from the perspective of Indonesian national law and Islamic law, as well as from the standpoint of psychological impact research. Early marriage has actually been happening for a long time, but it remains a very interesting issue to study. In this research, the researcher will discuss early marriage from the perspective of Indonesian national law and compare it with Islamic law, as well as the psychological impacts of early marriage, particularly those occurring on the island of Lombok. By discussing it from the perspective of Indonesian positive law and comparing it with Islamic law as well as the psychological impacts, the researcher hopes that this study will become a beneficial piece of writing to enrich the wealth of knowledge, especially in the field of legal studies. The research method used in this study employs the normative juridical research method. The normative juridical research method is a legal research method that examines the internal aspects of positive law by studying library materials or secondary data.This approach is also known as the library approach.
The Urgency of Legal Reform in Ensuring Consumer Protection in E-Commerce Transactions in Indonesia Zaenul Haq
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.6974

Abstract

Article history: The advancement of digital technology has brought significant changes to trade transaction patterns, particularly through e-commerce. While online transactions offer convenience and efficiency, consumers face various risks such as fraud, product quality uncertainty, and data privacy breaches. This article analyzes legal protection for consumers in electronic transactions in Indonesia based on the Consumer Protection Act (UUPK) and the Electronic Information and Transactions Act (UU ITE). The research employs a normative-descriptive legal approach and literature review, focusing on civil law regulations regarding online sales agreements. The findings indicate that existing regulations, although relevant, still face implementation challenges, including personal data protection and digital dispute resolution. Recommendations include regulatory updates, strengthening legal oversight, and consumer education to establish a transparent, safe, and fair electronic transaction ecosystem.