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Andi Miranti
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Characteristics of Leprae Lesions Based on the Ridley Jopling Classification: Literature Review Asmin, Asmin; Muh. Dali Amiruddin; Andi Miranti
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Morbus Hansen (MH), also known as leprosy or leprosy, is an infectious disease that causes health problems throughout the world. There were 127,558 new cases of leprosy detected globally in 2020, based on data from 139 countries from 6 World Health Organization regions. Ridley-Jopling classified leprosy based on the patient's immune response into intermediate (I), tuberculoid (TT), borderline-tuberculoid (BT), borderline-borderline (BB), borderline-lepromatous (BL) and lepromatous (LL). This literature aims to look at the characteristics of leprosy lesions based on Ridley Jopling's classification. This research uses a literature review method with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) protocol. Scientific articles or journals are downloaded from PubMed, Garuda Portal, and Google Scholar with SINTA IV and V standards in the 2018-2023 period. The keywords in the search for this article were characteristics, description of leprosy lesions, Ridley Jopling classification, 937 articles were obtained in the search results. All articles were selected based on the inclusion criteria, resulting in 20 research articles that would be reviewed. In this literature, there were 20 research articles that reported the characteristics of leprosy lesions based on the Ridley Jopling classification. E4 Characteristics of the appearance of leprosy lesions based on the Ridley Jopling classification, it was found that the borderline category was the most frequently reported with borderline tuberculoid as the most common subtype followed by borderline lepromatous, intermediate leprosy, tuberculoid leprosy and lepromatous type.  
The Effect Of Acalypha Indica Linn (Anting Anting Leaves) On Staphylococcus Aureus Causes Pioderma Annisa Nur Azhari Hidayati Bujan; Sri Vitayani M; Andi Miranti
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Indonesia is a country rich with various types of plants that have medicinal properties, both from the types of fruits, vegetables, spices, food crops and plants that grow wild around us. Acalypha indica (L) is a family of Euphorbiaceae, is an annual plant and is commonly found in gardens, roadsides, rubbish bins, fields throughout the plains of India. The method used is literature review with Narrative Review design. The results obtained in this literature are that there are 7 articles obtained with restrictions from 2017 - 2023 and an in-depth analysis of the strengths and limitations of each article on the effects of acalypha indica I. (earring leaf) on staphylococcus aureus that causes pyoderma., 7 articles discussing acalypha indica I (earring leaves) against staphylococcus aureus that causes pyoderma, 1 article mentions that acalypha indica I (earring leaves) is formulated in antibacterial ointment preparations (journal 4), Furthermore, the author identified 1 article that discusses the ethanol extract of earring leaves with concentrations of 5 grams, 10 grams and 15 grams showing the results of the inhibition zone on Stapylococcus aureus bacteria (journal 1). There is 1 article that discusses earring root extract has weak antibacterial activity against S. aureus and MRSA with MIC values of 50 and 100 mg/mL. (Journal 2). Based on the results of the identification and review of several in this literature review, it can be concluded that there is an effect of acalypha indica I. (earring leaf) against staphylococcus aureus that causes pyoderma. Staphylococcus aureus is one of the bacteria that most often infects humans. Plants that have potential as antibacterials are earring plants