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All Journal Jurnal EduHealth The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine
Masita Fujiko
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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Characteristics Of Pregnant Women With Anemia Ufarah Indah Sari; Masita Fujiko; Mir’atul Ginayah
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Anemia is a condition of decreased hemoglobin levels , hematocrit and erythrocyte count below normal values . Anemia in pregnancy can have harmful effects on the mother and fetus. Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is most common in pregnancy women . pregnant women are at high risk of IDA because the need for iron increases significantly during pregnancy . pregnant women are said to be anemic if their blood hemoglobin is less than 11%. This literature review aiming to determine the characteristics of pregnant women with anemia from various articles . This study uses a descriptive literature review approach . Article search via Google Scholar , Science Direct , and Pubmed according to keywords are then analyzed according to inclusion and exclusion criteria . The results obtained in this literature has 15 articles with a limit of 2020 - 2024. In this literature review study, the characteristics of maternal age , education , occupation , economic status, place of residence , gestational age , parity , nutritional status, dietary habits and compliance with taking iron tablets affect the incidence of anemia in pregnancy . The incidence anemia in pregnancy is more common in the 20-35 year age group , having low education , low income , living in rural areas areas , multiparous mothers , gestational age in the third trimester of pregnancy , experiencing CED ( Chronic Energy Deficiency ), rare consuming meat , green vegetables , tea habits of consuming tea and coffee after eating , and not complying with taking iron tablets.
Relationship Between History Of Hypertension And The Incidence Of Preeclampsia-Eclampsia In Pregnant Women Nur Azizah Reski Amir; Masita Fujiko; Kartika Handayani
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Hypertension is one of the significant health problems worldwide, including in Indonesia. Preeclampsia is a medical condition characterized by increased blood pressure and the presence of protein in the urine after 20 weeks of gestation. If left untreated, preeclampsia can develop into eclampsia. Preeclampsia and eclampsia are two conditions that can endanger the lives of the mother and fetus, and require immediate medical attention. This study aims to determine the relationship between a history of previous hypertension and the incidence of preeclampsia-eclampsia in pregnant women. The method used is literature review with Narrative design Review to identify and summarize previously published articles on the relationship between history of hypertension and the incidence of preeclampsia-eclampsia in pregnant women. From 10 articles summarized, the results of the study showed that pregnant women with a history of hypertension had a significantly higher risk of experiencing preeclampsia-eclampsia compared to those without such a history. This finding emphasizes the importance of intensive medical supervision during pregnancy to monitor and manage the health conditions of pregnant women appropriately.
Connection Preeclampsia Incidence With LDH Levels Ammar Burhanuddin; Masita Fujiko; Dachlia Sri Sakti
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Hypertension is a condition that can affect pregnancy. Preeclampsia is a condition in which hypertension occurs after the 20th week of pregnancy and is accompanied by proteinuria. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is a hydrogen transfer enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of L-lactate to pyruvate with the intermediary of NAD + as a hydrogen acceptor . This study aims to identify the relationship between the occurrence of preeclampsia with LDH levels . The research was conducted by collecting secondary data from various research journal sources. 20 20 -2024. The research results show that there is connection incident preeclampsia with LDH levels . Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) undergoes increase in cases preeclampsia . Lactate dehydrogenase useful as marker biochemistry For describe the weight preeclampsia experienced patients . In addition , LDH can also describe possibility emergence complications so that can predict patient prognosis . People in the high lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) group were older and had higher body weight and blood pressure .
Literature Review : Hubungan Preeklamsia Dengan Persalinan Preterm Sitti Syafirah Amaliyah Syarief; Masita Fujiko; Kartika Handayani
The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/txd0mv82

Abstract

Preeklamsia merupakan salah satu komplikasi kehamilan yang ditandai dengan hipertensi dan proteinuria setelah usia kehamilan 20 minggu, dan menjadi faktor risiko utama terjadinya persalinan preterm. Kondisi ini tidak hanya membahayakan kesehatan ibu, tetapi juga berdampak serius pada kelangsungan hidup dan perkembangan janin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara preeklamsia dan kejadian persalinan preterm. Metode penelitian adalah literature review dari 8 artikel jurnal yang dipublikasikan antara tahun 2020 hingga 2025 dengan fokus pada desain penelitian kuantitatif seperti studi observasional dan analitik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa preeklamsia berkontribusi signifikan terhadap meningkatnya angka kelahiran prematur, baik secara spontan maupun indikasi medis. Faktor determinan yang ditemukan gangguan pertumbuhan janin (IUGR), ketuban pecah dini, dan gawat janin yang menyebabkan tenaga medis mengambil keputusan mempercepat persalinan untuk keselamatan ibu dan bayi. Berdasarkan temuan ini, disimpulkan bahwa deteksi dini dan penanganan preeklamsia secara tepat sangat penting dalam menurunkan risiko persalinan preterm dan komplikasi lanjutannya.
Co-Authors Ammar Burhanuddin Dachlia Sri Sakti Kartika Handayani Mir’atul Ginayah Nur Azizah Reski Amir Sitti Syafirah Amaliyah Syarief Ufarah Indah Sari