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Public Administration "Changing Paradigms of Public Administration in Facing the Global Health Crisis: Lessons from the Pandemic" Hastuti, Puji; Fadhilah, Nurul; Anggraini, Sahwa Desma; Muskin, Isra
Socious Journal Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): Socious Journal - October
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/b205t120

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the paradigm of public administration in dealing with the global health crisis by emphasizing the importance of multilateralism and cross-border cooperation. The government now plays the role of a facilitator that integrates health and political policies to respond more effectively. The study identifies countries with swift and transparent leadership, such as Vietnam, that are better able to respond to the pandemic, while also exposing global inequalities in low-income countries that need international support. Public administration has a crucial role in designing effective policies, providing resources, and implementing measures such as social distancing, with transparent communication to build public trust. The digitization of public services and evidence-based collaboration between governments and scientists have become important pillars in responding to people's needs. This study uses a descriptive-qualitative approach with case studies and comparative analysis of policies in various countries. The results show that adaptation and innovation in public administration, including increasing digital literacy and community participation, are critical to building health system resilience to future crises. This research is expected to contribute to public administration theory and relevant policy recommendations to face similar challenges in the future.
The Effect of Harmonization of International Trade Regulations on the National Rule of Law anggraini, sahwa desma
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Ipso Jure - February
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/b7x8bp59

Abstract

Globalization has changed the dynamics of international trade, strengthening global economic integration through organizations such as the WTO and trade agreements such as the RCEP. Harmonization of international trade regulations aims to create global market stability by harmonizing national and international regulations. However, major challenges arise for developing countries, including Indonesia, in maintaining the sovereignty of national law without neglecting international obligations. In this context, Indonesia faces dilemmas related to protectionist policies, such as restrictions on nickel ore exports and restrictions on horticultural imports, which often clash with WTO rules. This study aims to analyze the impact of harmonization of international trade regulations on Indonesia's national legal sovereignty and identify strategies that can be applied to overcome these challenges. Using normative juridical methods and case studies, this study explores the tension between domestic policy and international obligations. The results of the study show that the alignment between the Trade Law and international rules, as well as the adoption of a legal flexibility approach, can be a solution to balance national interests with global obligations. This research provides strategic recommendations for the Indonesian government in formulating trade policies that can strengthen the country's position in the global market without sacrificing domestic interests.