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All Journal Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam El-Qish: Journal of Islamic Economics Talaa : Journal of Islamic Finance Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Proceeding International Applied Business and Engineering Conference Inisiatif: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi Dan Manajemen International Journal of Management Research and Economics International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Epaper Bisnis: International Journal Entrepreneurship and Management
Irma Suryani Lubis
Politeknik Negeri Medan
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Deconstructive Semiotic Discourse of Profit Sharing: Derridean’s Postmodern Critical Study Bayu Tri Cahya; Irsad Andriyanto; Irma Suryani Lubis; Dian Palupi Aqim
Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/share.v11i2.12743

Abstract

Accounting symbols are interpreted differently by researchers, which has an impact on the understanding of profit-sharing as a symbol in Islamic accounting, which is not the only truth in the Derridean constructive semiotic view. The research aims to: (a) analyze accounting practitioners' and non-accounting practitioners' interpretations of profit-sharing using Derrida's deconstructive semiotics; and (b) execute a deconstructivity semiotics-reading of the text connected to their perception of profit-sharing. This study employs a postmodern approach accompanied by a postmodern critical paradigm (particularly Jacques Derridean's philosophy) based on critical theory assumptions and ideas in order to examine social reality. This study's data analysis employs rhetorical deconstruction with Jacques Derridean philosophy as a reflection of deconstructive reading. The findings showed that deconstructive semiotics analysis captures some realities, including: (a) profit sharing as a guarantee for any profits as well as losses from the outcome of a business that two parties agreed upon; (b) profit sharing as justice, justice for each party's rights and obligations under the business cooperation agreement; (c) profit sharing as an agreement and responsibility, the type of agreement that occurs at the start of the collaboration; and (d) profit sharing as an agreement and responsibility. This study clarifies the various meanings of profit sharing as well as the significance of their reality.==============================================================================================================ABSTRAK - Pembagian Keuntungan Semiotik Dekonstruktif: Studi Kritis Postmodern Derridean. Para peneliti berbeda dalam menafsirkan simbol akuntansi, yang juga berdampak pada interpretasi bagi hasil sebagai simbol dalam akuntansi Islam yang bukan satu-satunya kebenaran dalam pandangan semiotik konstruktif Derridean. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (a) untuk memahami interpretasi bagi hasil oleh praktisi akuntansi dan non akuntansi dengan semiotika dekonstruktif Derrida; dan (b) melakukan pembacaan semiotika dekonstruktif tentang teks yang terkait dengan interpretasi mereka terhadap bagi hasil. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologis disertai dengan paradigma kritis postmodern (khususnya filsafat Jacques Derridean) berdasarkan asumsi dan keyakinan dari teori kritis dengan melihat realitas sosial. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dekonstruksi retoris dengan filosofi Jacques Derridean sebagai refleksi dari pembacaan dekonstruktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis semiotika dekonstruktif mengungkapkan beberapa realitas yaitu; (a) bagi hasil sebagai jaminan atas setiap keuntungan maupun kerugian dari hasil usaha yang disepakati kedua belah pihak; (b) bagi hasil sebagai suatu keadilan, keadilan atas hak dan kewajiban masing-masing anggota perjanjian kerjasama usaha; (c) bagi hasil sebagai kesepakatan dan tanggung jawab, bentuk kesepakatan yang terjadi pada awal kerjasama dan tanggung jawab atas berjalannya kegiatan kerjasama usaha; dan (d) bagi hasil sebagai konsekuensinya, memberikan konsekuensi keuntungan bisnis dari setiap kebijakan bisnis. Kajian ini memberikan pemahaman tentang beragam interpretasi bagi hasil dan makna di balik realitasnya.
Analysis of Customer Loyalty and The Influence of Product Attributes, Promotions and Religious Commitments on The Decision to Choose Saving Products in Sharia Bank Sumut Muhammad Zuardi; Muslim Marpaung; Irma Suryani Lubis
International ABEC 2021: Proceeding International Applied Business and Engineering Conference 2021
Publisher : International ABEC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (855.462 KB)

Abstract

Savings are deposits that can only be withdrawn according to certain agreed conditions, but cannot be withdrawn by cheque, bilyet, demand deposit, and or other equivalent instruments. If the customer wants to take his deposit, he can come directly to the bank with a passbook, withdrawal slip, or through an ATM facility. Deposit customers have more consideration factors than financing customers, who tend to only focus on the amount of financing that must be paid. Financing customers are selected strictly by customers, in contrast to TPF customers who tend to act as selectors of the bank to be selected. This has an impact on bank policies to pay attention to many aspects in increasing the number of customers. Islamic banks as banks that display religious symbols have a target market for Muslim community groups in the process of collecting and distributing funds. Religion is one factor that is highly considered by consumers to decide to become a customer of a sharia bank, there are still many reasons and other factors that can influence consumer considerations to want to become a customer of a sharia bank. One of them comes from the marketing strategy carried out by Islamic banks through the marketing mix strategy.
Islamic Corporate Governance, Maqashid Syariah Index, Capital Structure, Firm Size, and Firm Value: An Empirical Analysis Cahya, Bayu Tri; Ulya, Vina Himatul; Ali, Nor Aishah Mohd; Lubis, Irma Suryani; Restuti, Dwi Putri
Talaa : Journal of Islamic Finance Vol. 4 No. 1: June 2024
Publisher : Department of Sharia Financial Management, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54045/talaa.v4i1.755

Abstract

This research investigates the relationship between Islamic corporate governance, the Maghasid Syariah Index, and capital structure on firm value with firm size as a moderating variable. This research uses a quantitative approach, namely secondary data from the company's annual report. The sample used in this research was 41 Sharia Commercial Bank companies registered with the OJK during 2019-2022, according to the sample selection criteria using purposive sampling. The analytical methods used are multiple linear regression analysis and moderated regression analysis. The study results show that Islamic corporate governance and capital structure have a positive and significant effect on firm value, while the Maghasıd Syariah Index does not affect firm value. The study results after the moderating variable show that firm size cannot moderate the Islamic Corporate Governance and Maghasıd Syariah Index on Firm value. Meanwhile, firm size can strengthen the relationship between capital structure and firm value.
Strategy of the Indonesian Waqf Agency, North Sumatra Representative Office in Increasing the National Waqf Index Muslim Marpaung; Irma Suryani Lubis
El-Qish: Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): El-Qish: Journal of Islamic Economics
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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Abstract

The long-term objective of the research is to design a recommended model for the Indonesian waqf Board in North Sumatra so that it can be applied to improve the national waqf index in North Sumatra. The success of this model can be measured by the achievement of the National Waqf Index value of North Sumatra Province. The specific target of this research is to improve the understanding of the national waqf index indicators of BWI and in North Sumatra, to identify obstacles, and to determine actions that must be taken. This research produces mandatory outputs of the Model recommended to BWI North Sumatra regarding the steps in filling out the National Waqf Index (IWN) and Simple Patents and Additional Outputs of Sinta Accredited Journals. This research uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation and interviews, where the research team will conduct interviews with BWI Representatives of North Sumatra Province, BWI representatives of districts and cities throughout North Sumatra, and waqf stakeholders and requires a cost of Rp. 10,500,000 (Ten Million Five Hundred Thousand Rupiah).
Integration Between the Sharia Maqasid Principles and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Muslim Marpaung; Irma Suryani Lubis
Inisiatif: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April : Inisiatif : Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/inisiatif.v4i2.3960

Abstract

The integration of Maqasid Sharia principles with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) has significant strategic potential for promoting holistic sustainable development, particularly within the context of Islamic banking. Sharia banks operate not merely to achieve economic profitability but also prioritize social welfare and environmental protection, aligning closely with the universal objectives of the SDGs. The core values of Maqasid Sharia—protection of religion, life, reason, offspring, and property—complement several key SDGs, including poverty alleviation, education enhancement, health improvement, and economic equity. This study explores how Sharia banks, exemplified by institutions, utilize various Islamic financial instruments such as zakat, waqf, and sukuk waqf to address socio-economic challenges and support the halal industry, which emphasizes sustainable consumption and production. Despite these efforts, challenges persist, primarily related to low Sharia financial literacy, limiting community engagement with sustainability programs. Thus, increased financial literacy through ethical education aligned with Maqasid Sharia is recommended for optimizing the contribution of Sharia banks towards achieving comprehensive SDGs.
Reconstructing the Role of Waqf in Indonesia's Islamic Financial Ecosystem: Institutional and Regulatory Analysis Irma Suryani Lubis; Muslim Marpaung
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i2.3179

Abstract

Waqf has long been a pillar of Islamic philanthropy and socio-economic development, yet its potential remains underutilized in Indonesia’s modern Islamic financial ecosystem. This article examines how waqf can be repositioned and optimized within Indonesia’s Islamic finance, focusing on institutional roles and regulatory frameworks. Adopting a qualitative approach that combines theoretical-conceptual analysis with case studies, we review Islamic legal principles, national laws, and recent innovations. We analyze three emblematic cases – L-Kaf Sidogiri (a pesantren-based waqf institution), Dompet Dhuafa (a prominent Islamic philanthropic foundation), and the Cash Waqf-Linked Sukuk (CWLS) – to illustrate successes and challenges in waqf management. Our findings reveal that while waqf is recognized as a key instrument in poverty alleviation and social welfare financing, its impact is limited by fragmented institutions, gaps in regulation, low public awareness, and governance weaknesses. However, successful models of productive waqf and financial innovation demonstrate the feasibility of an integrated waqf ecosystem. We discuss strategies to strengthen legal frameworks, enhance institutional capacity, and synergize waqf with Islamic banking, capital markets, and technology. The article offers policy recommendations toward “mainstreaming” waqf in Indonesia’s Islamic financial sector, thereby unlocking waqf’s potential for sustainable development.
Implementation of Matrix Organizational Structure in Global Account Management: Challenges and Opportunities Muslim Marpaung; Irma Suryani Lubis
ePaper Bisnis : International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Management Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): December: ePaper Bisnis : International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Managem
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/epaperbisnis.v1i4.374

Abstract

Matrix organizational structures are increasingly being used by multinational companies in response to the complexities of global account management (GAM). This article explores the challenges and opportunities in implementing a matrix structure for GAM through a qualitative, case study-based approach. The study was conducted across four global companies in the technology and manufacturing sectors. The results show that matrix structures enhance cross-functional and cross-regional coordination, but also create role conflict, authority ambiguity, and high communication burden. This study provides strategic insights for top management to balance the need for global integration and local adaptation in the context of global strategic account management.
Transformation of Waqf in the Digital Era: Qualitative Analysis of Waqf Crowdfunding Models and Cash Waqf Savings Products from the Perspective of Maqashid Syariah Muslim Marpaung; Irma Suryani Lubis
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v1i3.794

Abstract

This study examines the transformation of waqf in the digital era through the waqf crowdfunding model and cash waqf savings products from the perspective of Maqashid Syariah. Waqf, which is traditionally manifested in the form of immovable assets, has now developed into movable assets such as cash waqf, supported by Law No. 41 of 2004. Digital innovations, such as waqf crowdfunding, allow wider community participation with small amounts for productive social projects, while cash waqf savings products in Islamic banking manage funds productively with the proceeds channeled to education, health, and public infrastructure. Despite having great potential in socio-economic development and in line with the Hifdzu Maal principle in Maqashid Syariah, the implementation of digital waqf still faces challenges such as unclear regulations, lack of public awareness, risk of mismanagement, and limited investment. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, case studies, and normative-sociological with in-depth interviews, documentation, and literature studies as data collection techniques. The research subjects were selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, as well as triangulation of sources and methods for data validity. The results of the study are expected to provide theoretical contributions and practical recommendations for the management of digital waqf that is professional, transparent, and beneficial to the community.
Unlocking idle waqf assets through institutionalized pentahelix collaboration: Evidence from North Sumatra, Indonesia Lubis, Irma Suryani; Muhammad Ramadhan; Marliyah, Marliyah
Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jielariba.vol11.iss2.art17

Abstract

IntroductionWaqf, an Islamic endowment intended for perpetual public benefit, remains one of the least-leveraged instruments of regional development in Indonesia. In North Sumatra a large share of endowed land is legally uncertified and economically idle, reflecting weak managerial capacity and fragmented multi-stakeholder coordination.ObjectivesThis study investigates whether an institutionalized Pentahelix governance framework, uniting academia, business, community, government, and media, can transform dormant waqf assets into productive ventures that advance sustainable socio-economic goals.MethodA sequential-exploratory case-study design combined forty semi-structured interviews, extended participatory observation in five waqf institutions, and systematic document analysis of legal records, financial reports, and policy papers. Data were coded thematically using Miles and Huberman’s interactive model, displayed in cross-stakeholder matrices, and triangulated to strengthen analytic credibility.ResultsFive mutually reinforcing bottlenecks emerged: limited public literacy, low professional competence among nazhir (waqf managers), protracted land-title certification, the absence of an integrated digital registry, and ad-hoc stakeholder collaboration. Universities and government agencies show relative engagement, whereas businesses and media remain peripheral, leaving community actors to operate in isolation. A five-lever blueprint, regional synergy forum, professional certification pathways, province-wide digital ledger, targeted fiscal incentives for corporate waqf, and sustained media literacy campaigns, offers an actionable route to align legal certainty, data transparency, and participatory governance.ImplicationsImplementing the proposed blueprint would unlock latent economic value, strengthen public trust, and align North Sumatra’s waqf sector with national Islamic-finance reforms and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. The model balances religious legitimacy with market discipline, demonstrating how social-justice mandates can coexist with competitive financial performance.Originality/NoveltyBy integrating “hard” infrastructural prerequisites, secure certification and digital systems, with “soft” relational capital generated through Pentahelix collaboration, the research extends existing theory and supplies a replicable governance template for Islamic social finance.
Co-Authors Ali, Nor Aishah Mohd Bayu Tri Cahya Dian Palupi Aqim Irsad Andriyanto Marliyah, Marliyah Muhammad Ramadhan Muhammad Zuardi Muslim Marpaung Restuti, Dwi Putri Ulya, Vina Himatul