Hasibuan, Amir Fauzan Martua
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PERCEPTIONS AND FACTORS INFLUENCING RICE FARMING ADAPTATION DECISIONS TO CLIMATE CHANGE THREATS IN TRAWAS VILLAGE, MOJOKERTO DISTRICT, EAST JAVA Hasibuan, Amir Fauzan Martua; Sujarwo, Sujarwo; Syafrial, Syafrial
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v8i3.22721

Abstract

Climate change is the phenomenon of changes in global temperature, seasonality and erratic rainfall that have an impact on human activities, changing people's lives, etc. The climate may threaten rice farming income. This research was conducted in Trawas village, Mojokerto district using survey method and purposive sampling using certain criteria. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively regarding perceptions and logistic regression to determine the factors that influence climate change adaptation practices undertaken by farmers. The results of the study based on farmers' perceptions show that 67% of rice farmers feel climate change such as changes in the rainy season (2.76), dry season and rainy season (2.64), air temperature (2.63), the length of the rainy season (2.69), pest and disease attacks (2.79), while the length of the dry season has changed slightly (2.46) with the biggest impact is the increase in pest and disease attacks in the longer rainy season. Socioeconomic factors that positively significantly influence climate change adaptation decisions are education, land status, counseling, and weather information, while the negative and significant effect is the number of family members. These findings imply that farmers, community organizations, and the government must be aware of climate change to reduce the impact of losses on the rice farming sector. Farmers will greatly benefit from the process of farmer adaptation, group involvement, and climate policies from the government such as the provision of drought and flood resistant cultivars, early warning systems, facilities and infrastructure such as improved extension, subsidized superior varieties, fertilizers, and pompanization.
Farmers' Perception and Adaptation Decision of Rice Farming in Facing Climate Change: A Case Study in Trawas Village, Mojokerto, Indonesia Hasibuan, Amir Fauzan Martua; Sujarwo, Sujarwo; Syafrial, Syafrial
Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Panji Sakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37637/ab.v8i1.1839

Abstract

Climate change is a phenomenon of changes in global temperatures, seasons and erratic rainfall that have an impact on human activities, change people's lives, and etc. This research uses a quantitative survey method. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively to obtain an overview of information, sources of information, perceptions and adaptation of farmers and logistic regression to determine the factors that influence farmers' climate change adaptation practices. The results showed that 67% of farmers felt climate change by relying on climate change information sources from newspapers/TV 42%, extension workers 28%, internet 16%, and friends/relatives 14%. Based on farmers' perceptions with a likert scale of 1= unchanged, 2=slightly changed 3=changed a lot, 4=very changed, climate change with many changing categories found in rainfall season (2.76) dry and rainy season (2.64), air temperature (2.63), length of rainy season (2.69), pest and disease attack (2.79), while the length of dry season changed slightly (2.46) with the most impact felt by farmers is the attack of pests and diseases that increase in longer rainy season. These findings imply that farmers, community organizations, and governments must be aware of climate change in order to mitigate the impact of losses on the rice crop agriculture sector. Farmers will benefit tremendously from the farmer adaptation process, group engagement, and government climate policies such as providing drought and flood-climate-resistant cultivars, early warning systems, facilities, and infrastructure.