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All Journal Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR)
Ghalehteimouri, Kamran Jafarpour
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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A Sustainable Social Development Model Based On Cultural Barriers Amini , Abbas; Jafarinia, Gholamreza; Ghalehteimouri, Kamran Jafarpour; Gorgin, Bagher
Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ijsr.v6i3.436

Abstract

Numerous studies have been conducted on effective, sustainable development, but they may not benefit local communities. Recognizing the potential for spatial development within a city and its various sectors, it is evident that specific barriers, particularly cultural ones, must be addressed. This study seeks to create a socially stable development model for Beshagard City by tackling the cultural challenges present in the community. The research utilizes a mixed methodology incorporating both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The study population consists of students living in urban and rural areas of the city. Following Morgan's Table for sample size determination, a maximum of 384 participants were chosen for the quantitative segment of the study. Additionally, qualitative data was gathered through interviews with 20 individuals, including professors, urban development sustainability experts (10 individuals), and representatives from cultural heritage organizations (10 individuals). Data was analyzed using SPSS and Lisrel software in a Windows environment, encompassing descriptive and inferential statistical analyses. Descriptive statistics were utilized to examine data levels and rankings among the student population. Moreover, a structural equation model was utilized to devise an appropriate development model for achieving social stability. Data was analyzed using Microsoft Excel, SPSS, and Lisrel software. The research findings reveal that cultural factors significantly impact the underdevelopment of Beshagard City, as evidenced by the t-test results, with a calculated t-value (8.09) exceeding the standardized t-value of 1.96 at a 95% significance level. The importance of culture in sustainable development and the promotion of social justice cannot be emphasized enough. The research clearly shows that culture is a key factor in the progress of any community. Ignoring or underestimating this essential element can lead to the downfall of all development efforts.
Application of Meta-SWOT method for tourism development planning of Farsi Island of the Persian Gulf Region Rajabi, Azita; Ghalehteimouri, Kamran Jafarpour
Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): May
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/joste.v4i3.1935

Abstract

Purpose: Tourism is a pivotal force in contemporary economies, shaping macroeconomic facets, such as national income, financial robustness, and employment opportunities. In an era marked by globalization, nations and urban centers aspire to elevate their competitive stance and augment community well-being through strategic blueprints for the tourism sector. Research Methodology:  This research focuses on the evaluation of Persian Gulf tourism's standing vis-à-vis regional rivals while identifying the tourism assets and competencies of Farsi Island and scrutinizing their Value, Rareness, Imitability, and Organization (VRIO) attributes. The meta-SWOT strategic planning methodology is a paramount tool in this context. Results: The research unfolds in two phases: documentary and bibliographical scrutiny, and comprehensive surveys canvassing insights from ten tourism authorities judiciously chosen through purposive selection. The results shed light on the preeminent sway of macro-level factors, including national macro-management, governmental foreign policy, and international sanctions, as potent determinants of the tourism landscape of Farsi Island. Limitations: This study required long-term secondary analysis of data from Persian Gulf countries. However, these data have only recently been collected in a few countries; therefore, this study is based on primary data collection. Contributions: Concurrently, factors such as inadequate budget allocation and marginalization of the tourism sector within the country play pivotal roles in molding the Persian Gulf region's tourism trajectory.
Co-Authors Amini , Abbas Gorgin, Bagher Jafarinia, Gholamreza Rajabi, Azita