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All Journal Tadayun: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah
Arbaina, Mik Imbah
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF SHODAQOH, HIBAH, AND HADIYYAH IN FIQH MUAMALAH Arbaina, Mik Imbah
Tadayun: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/tadayun.v5i2.273

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the fundamental differences between the concepts of Shodaqoh, hibah, and hadiyyah from the perspective of Islamic commercial law (fiqh muamalah), which are often subject to confusion in their practical application. A qualitative approach is employed, utilizing a literature review of both classical and contemporary jurisprudence. The findings reveal that these three concepts differ significantly in terms of their purpose, reasons for giving, recipients, and legal status. This research is expected to provide a clearer understanding and practical guidance for the public in distinguishing and practicing shodaqoh, hadiyyah, and hibah under Islamic principles. The findings aim to reduce misunderstandings in the practice of giving and promote a more accurate application in daily life, particularly in the context of social interactions and Islamic law. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan mendasar antara konsep sedekah, hibah, dan hadiah dalam perspektif fiqh muamalah, yang sering kali mengalami kebingungan dalam penerapannya. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan studi literatur terhadap fikih klasik dan kontemporer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga konsep tersebut memiliki perbedaan signifikan terkait tujuan, alasan pemberian, penerima, dan status hukumnya. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih jelas dan panduan praktis bagi masyarakat dalam membedakan dan mengamalkan sedekah, hibah, dan hadiah sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariat Islam. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat mengurangi kesalahpahaman dalam praktik pemberian, serta mendorong penerapan yang lebih tepat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, khususnya dalam konteks sosial dan hukum Islam
PRAKTIK PERJANJIAN UTANG ANTARA PETANI DAN AGEN SAWIT DALAM PERSPEKLTIF QARDH DAN URF’ (STUDI KASUS DI KEC. LONGKIP) : (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Longkip) Lisnawati, Depi; Arbaina, Mik Imbah
At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Vol 11 No 2 (2023): At-Tahdzib
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib, Ngoro, Jombang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61181/at-tahdzib.v11i2.313

Abstract

Background. This research is motivated by the practice of debt agreements for consumptive and productive needs in the people of Lae Saga Village, Longkip District, Subulussalam City. Aim. This study aims to find out the mechanism of the debt agreement and to examine the views of the qardh and urf contracts on the debt and credit agreements that occurred in Longkip District. Methods. This study uses a type of qualitative research with an empirical approach. The object of this research is the debt agreement. The subjects are palm oil farmers and agents. The data source for this research uses primary data from interviews and secondary data obtained through library research. Results. The results of the study show that the debt agreement is carried out by the people of the sub-district. Longkip occurs because of a sense of trust and awareness to help each other. The implementation of the loan agreement is in accordance with the provisions of the qardh contract. because the pillars and terms of the contract have been fulfilled, so that the practice may be carried out. if it is reviewed based on the customs and habits of local residents, it is included in urf 'sahih because it is a good habit to do.
Co-Authors Lisnawati, Depi