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Model Pengembangan Community Based Tourism Desa Jangkaran, Kabupaten Kulon Progo Daffa Hanief Wisnu Putranto, Daffa Hanief Wisnu Putranto; Rahayu Kistanti, Nurjannah
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 7 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i7.3179

Abstract

Community-based tourism (CBT) development grants broader authority to the community to manage their village's potential to enhance the economy and sustainable development. This study aims to find a model for community-based tourism (CBT) development in Jangkaran Village, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta, which has the potential for ecotourism, cultural tourism, and agrotourism. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative methods, collecting data through observation, interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), and documentation, with the aid of SWOT analysis to determine priority strategies for tourism development in integration with the CBT model. The results show that community participation in managing tourist attractions is quite good, with most mangrove tourism attractions managed by Jangkaran community groups, and the presence of creative economy elements such as local art events, culinary offerings, and unique souvenirs. The challenges faced by Jangkaran tourism stakeholders include development programs and the construction of attractions, amenities, and accessibility, which are still hindered by regulations that do not fully support Jangkaran's tourism development. Based on the SWOT IFAS-EFAS analysis, the strategic position for Jangkaran Village tourism development falls into the SO (Strengths-Opportunities) quadrant, indicating a Competitive Strategy. Gradually, this CBT model can be applied in Jangkaran Village through an institutional collaboration approach, thereby realizing sustainable tourism, creating job opportunities for Jangkaran residents, and strengthening the village and household economy. This study can serve as a guide for Jangkaran Village to further develop tourism direction through careful planning, prioritizing sustainable development principles, and emphasizing community participation in planning, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation.
Model Pengembangan Community Based Tourism Desa Jangkaran, Kabupaten Kulon Progo Daffa Hanief Wisnu Putranto, Daffa Hanief Wisnu Putranto; Rahayu Kistanti, Nurjannah
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 7 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i7.3179

Abstract

Community-based tourism (CBT) development grants broader authority to the community to manage their village's potential to enhance the economy and sustainable development. This study aims to find a model for community-based tourism (CBT) development in Jangkaran Village, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta, which has the potential for ecotourism, cultural tourism, and agrotourism. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative methods, collecting data through observation, interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), and documentation, with the aid of SWOT analysis to determine priority strategies for tourism development in integration with the CBT model. The results show that community participation in managing tourist attractions is quite good, with most mangrove tourism attractions managed by Jangkaran community groups, and the presence of creative economy elements such as local art events, culinary offerings, and unique souvenirs. The challenges faced by Jangkaran tourism stakeholders include development programs and the construction of attractions, amenities, and accessibility, which are still hindered by regulations that do not fully support Jangkaran's tourism development. Based on the SWOT IFAS-EFAS analysis, the strategic position for Jangkaran Village tourism development falls into the SO (Strengths-Opportunities) quadrant, indicating a Competitive Strategy. Gradually, this CBT model can be applied in Jangkaran Village through an institutional collaboration approach, thereby realizing sustainable tourism, creating job opportunities for Jangkaran residents, and strengthening the village and household economy. This study can serve as a guide for Jangkaran Village to further develop tourism direction through careful planning, prioritizing sustainable development principles, and emphasizing community participation in planning, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation.
Determinan Pengangguran ASEAN era MEA Regitha Adjeng Pramesty; Rahayu Kistanti, Nurjannah
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i1.6141

Abstract

The ASEAN Economic Community is a form of globalization occurring within ASEAN. Macroeconomic issues such as unemployment present a challenge for ASEAN countries as they strive to succeed in reducing unemployment rates through investment, trade in goods and services, connectivity, and labor management. This research aims to analyze the influence of economic growth, FDI, economic globalization, social globalization and political globalization on unemployment in member countries of the ASEAN Economic Community. This research is quantitative research using panel data during the 2016-2022 period with observations from ten member countries of the ASEAN Economic Community. The analysis method used is panel data regression. Based on the results of the panel data regression model selection test using the Hausman test, the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) was the appropriate model to be used in this research. The research results show that the economic growth variable has a negative and significant effect on unemployment with a coefficient of -0.039169. The FDI variable has a positive and significant effect on unemployment with a coefficient of 0.123884. The political globalization variable has a negative but not significant effect on unemployment with a coefficient of -0.176722. The economic globalization variable has a positive and significant effect on unemployment with a coefficient of 0.157475. The social globalization variable has a negative and significant effect on unemployment with a coefficient of -0.308238..