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Implementation of Dysmenorrhea Exercises in the Morning Before Learning about Menstrual Pain in Female Students Putri, Maidina; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Almujahidiani, Titik; Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia; Lubis, Halimatussakdiyah
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i3.498

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is one of the most common gynecological problems and can affect more than 50% of women causing the inability to perform daily activities for 1 to 3 days each month. Absenteeism in adolescents from school is one of the consequences of primary dysmenorrhea reaching approximately 25%. Dysmenorrhea is caused by increased prostaglandin hormones, increased prostaglandin hormones are caused by decreased estrogen and progesterone hormones causing the endometrium to swell and die because it is not fertilized. Increased prostaglandin hormones cause uterine muscles to contract and produce pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of morning dysmenorrhea exercises in treating menstrual pain in adolescent girls during menstruation at SMK TRIS Maros. This research method uses a quasi-experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were female students of SMK TRIS Maros with a sample of 20 respondents using a sampling technique of purposive sampling. The results of the study showed a difference before and after dysmenorrhea exercises in the morning of -3.804 and a difference before and after dysmenorrhea exercises in the afternoon of -5.239, thus dysmenorrhea exercises in the afternoon are more effective than dysmenorrhea exercises in the morning in reducing menstrual pain during menstruation with a p value of 0.000. It is expected that health workers will provide counseling or health promotion about women's reproductive health, especially the management of dysmenorrhea with dysmenorrhea exercises as a non-pharmacological therapy that does not have a negative impact on the body.
Faktor – Faktor Yang berhubungan dengan Kejadian Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) pada Mahasiswi Almujahidiani, Titik; Mayasari, Rini
JURNAL KEBIDANAN AKADEMI KEBIDANAN BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Budi Mulia
Publisher : STIKes Budi Mulia Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35325/kebidanan.v13i1.343

Abstract

WHO premenstrual syndrome (PMS) has a higher prevalence in Asian countries compared to Western countries. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) there are more than half of the world's population under the age of 25 and 80% of them live in developing countries. The prevalence of premenstrual syndrome sufferers in the world according to Fatimah's research (2019) in Lebanon is 54.6% and in Sri Lanka it is 65.7%. Then the prevalence of premenstrual syndrome in Iran is 98.2%, in Brazil it is 39%, in Australia it is 44% and in Japan it is 34% (Alvionita, 2019). The method used in this research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The statistical test used is the chi-square test and logistic regression. The population of this study were all female students at levels I-III of the DIII Midwifery Study Program at the Budi Mulia Sriwijaya STIKes in 2023 with a total population of 112 female students, that is, all the total population. The analysis used was univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Univariate analysis showed that 63 respondents (56.3%) had early menarche, 49 respondents (43.8%) had low knowledge, 55 respondents (49.1%) had abnormal nutritional status. The test results showed that there was no significant relationship between the age of menarche and the incidence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) p.value 0.760, for knowledge with the incidence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) p.value = 0.760, there was a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) ) p. value = 0.012. The most dominant variable is nutritional status with an Exp (B) value of 2.972. The results of this study are expected to be able to add to students' insights about the importance of maintaining reproductive health.
Hubungan Sosial Ekonomi dan Pengetahuan dengan Status Gizi Ibu hamil Almujahidiani, Titik; Rini Mayasari
JURNAL KEBIDANAN AKADEMI KEBIDANAN BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Budi Mulia
Publisher : STIKes Budi Mulia Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35325/kebidanan.v15i1.561

Abstract

A B S T R A C T The nutritional status of pregnant women is a measure of success in meeting the nutritional needs of pregnant women. Nutritional status affects the growth and development of the fetus, if the nutritional status is normal it is likely to give birth to a healthy baby. This study aims to determine the relationship between socio-economic and knowledge with the nutritional status of pregnant women. This study is a study using an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study amounted to 45 respondents. Sampling in this study used the accidental sampling technique. sampling with chi square statistical test analysis with a significance level of α (0.05). The results of this study obtained mothers who had sufficient socio-economic knowledge with good nutrition as many as 20 respondents (55.6%) while sufficient knowledge with good nutrition as many as 20 respondents (57.1%). Based on the Chi Square test, the pa value was obtained at 0.03 and 0.04, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between socio-economic and knowledge with the nutritional status of pregnant women at the Cambai Health Center.