Dio Jeremia Sembiring
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The Influence of Net Profit Margin and Company Size on Financial Performance in Product Sub-Sector Companies Registered Households on BEI 2021-2023 Rizka Fazria; Salsabila Azzahro Lubis; Alma Hafsa Fadilah; Intan Afriliyani; Dio Jeremia Sembiring; Meigia Nidya Sari
International Journal of Economic Research and Financial Accounting Vol 3 No 2 (2025): IJERFA JANUARY 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijerfa.v3i2.276

Abstract

This research investigates how profitability and company size affect financial performance among household product companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2021 to 2023. Employing a quantitative methodology with multiple linear regression, the study analyzes 27 samples selected through purposive sampling. The analysis reveals that Net Profit Margin, as a measure of profitability, significantly impacts financial performance, demonstrated by a regression coefficient of 0.244 and significance level of 0.003 (p < 0.05). Similarly, company size shows a significant influence with a regression coefficient of 0.210 and significance level of 0.000 (p < 0.05). When examined together, both factors demonstrate substantial impact on financial performance, supported by an F-value of 19.350 and significance level of 0.000 (p < 0.05). These results suggest that companies maintaining higher profitability levels and larger operational scales typically achieve superior financial performance. Based on these findings, the study recommends that management focus on improving operational efficiency and strategic business expansion to maximize performance outcomes.
The Effect of Debt Policy, Profitability, and Company Size on Health Sector Company Value Dio Jeremia Sembiring; Nayla Nurul putri; Pricillia Deborah valentine; Nuraini Azlin; An Suci Azzahra
International Journal of Economic Research and Financial Accounting Vol 3 No 2 (2025): IJERFA JANUARY 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijerfa.v3i2.266

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of debt policy, profitability, and firm size on firm value in the healthcare sector. Using multiple linear regression analysis and secondary data from 72 companies, the findings reveal that debt policy (with a coefficient of -0.45) and profitability (with a coefficient of -0.38) have a significant negative effect on firm value, while firm size (with a coefficient of 0.52) has a significant positive effect. These results indicate that an increase in firm size leads to a higher firm value, whereas higher debt and lower profitability reduce firm value. These insights are crucial for financial management in healthcare companies, especially in a dynamic market where maintaining competitiveness is key