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Eksitensi Pos Bantuan Hukum Dalam Menjamin Perlindungan Hak Perempuan Dan Anak Pasca Perceraian Studi Kasus Pengadilan Agama Makassar Klas 1 A. Andi Agung Mallongi; Muh. Alghifari; Muhammad Rizal
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v5i2.1324

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the existence of Legal Aid Posts (Posbakum) at the Makassar Religious Court Class 1 A in ensuring the protection of women's and children's rights after divorce. Specifically, the study identifies the role of Posbakum in providing legal services related to women’s and children's rights such as alimony and child custody, as well as reviewing the effectiveness of Posbakum in drafting cumulative lawsuits, enabling the realization of fast, simple, and low-cost justice. This study also explores the challenges faced by Posbakum in carrying out its functions, particularly in divorce cases. The research method used is non-doctrinal (normative-empirical), where law is analyzed as an object linked to real-world conditions. This study examines legal provisions related to Posbakum and its implementation in society, with an applied research law approach, where applicable positive law is combined with the actual conditions in society. Research data sources are obtained from literature reviews, legal regulations, and direct interviews with Posbakum personnel at the Makassar Religious Court Class 1 A. The results of this discussion show that Posbakum plays a vital role in providing legal services to women and children after divorce but still faces various challenges. Some of these include limited budget, inadequate facilities, and low public awareness of the rights they can claim. The research results also indicate that other obstacles such as social stigma and low education levels affect the effectiveness of Posbakum services. Keywords: Divorce, Legal Aid Post, Makassar Religious Court Class 1 A ,Women's and Children's Rights,  
Justice for PLHIV Workers: Islamic and National Legal Approaches to Protecting Labor Rights Yoga Saputra; Andi Agung Mallongi; Mukhlisah Amin
Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Vol 22 No 01 (2025): Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Jurai Siwo Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/istinbath.v22i01.10059

Abstract

Discrimination against individuals living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV) in the workplace constitutes a grave violation of the principles of justice and non-discrimination upheld by both national and Islamic legal systems. This study examines the legal protection of PLHIV’s labor rights from the perspectives of national law and Islamic jurisprudence, and evaluates the extent to which the principle of justice is reflected in employment practices across Indonesia. Employing a normative juridical approach, this research collected data from a literature review of national regulations, human rights principles, and the objectives of Islamic law (maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah). The findings reveal that despite the existence of legal protection, its implementation remains insufficient. Discrimination resulting in recruitment rejections, employment terminations, and restricted career advancement persists. These conditions have been exacerbated by societal stigma and weak legal enforcement. From the perspective of Islamic law, the imperatives of ḥifẓ al-nafs (protection of life) and ḥifẓ al-‘ird (protection of dignity) underscore the necessity of equitable treatment for all individuals. The study recommends an integrative approach that combines national and Islamic legal frameworks to ensure more comprehensive and just protection for PLHIV workers. Reinforcing regulatory mechanisms, eliminating HIV-negative certification requirements in hiring processes, and conducting widespread public education are essential steps toward fostering a more inclusive, stigma-free work environment.
THE TRADITION OF MENRE BOLA' BARU: Reflection of Pancasila Values in Realizing Interfaith Harmony in Bugis Soppeng Society Ghina Mufidha; Andi Agung Mallongi; Aulia Rahmadani; Muhammad Aqso Che Athoriq. R
Islamuna: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Madura State Islamic Institute (Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Madura)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/islamuna.v12i1.18677

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study examines the tradition of the Bugis community in Soppeng Regency as a representation of Pancasila values in strengthening inter-religious harmony in the midst of Indonesia's multicultural society. The main purpose of this study is to analyze the philosophical meaning in the tradition and examine its relationship with the precepts of Pancasila, especially the First Precept (The One Godhead), the Third Precept (Indonesian Unity), and the Fifth Precept (Social Justice for All Indonesian People). This study uses a qualitative approach. The methods used included field observations, structured interviews with community leaders, and documentation analysis. The results of the study show that Menre' Bola Baru is not just a procession of moving houses, but a cultural ritual full of religiosity, mutual cooperation, and inclusive participation. Elements such as the reading of Barzanji, the Mappasili ceremony, and eating together strengthen social and spiritual solidarity between citizens, despite differences in status and beliefs. This tradition reflects the practice of Pancasila in a concrete way through togetherness, justice, and respect for diversity. Therefore, recommended preservation strategies include integration into education, revitalization through cultural tourism, government policy support, and the use of digital media. In conclusion, Menre' Bola Baru is an essential cultural heritage in strengthening national ideology and social cohesion, so synergy is needed between the community, educational institutions, and policy makers to maintain its existence in the modern era. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini mengkaji tradisi Menre’ Bola Baru masyarakat Bugis di Kabupaten Soppeng sebagai representasi nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam memperkuat kerukunan antarumat beragama di tengah masyarakat multikultural Indonesia. Tujuan utama dari studi ini adalah menganalisis makna filosofis dalam tradisi tersebut serta menelaah keterkaitannya dengan sila-sila Pancasila, khususnya Sila Pertama (Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa), Sila Ketiga (Persatuan Indonesia), dan Sila Kelima (Keadilan Sosial bagi Seluruh Rakyat Indonesia). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif . Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi lapangan, wawancara terstruktur dengan tokoh masyarakat, dan analisis dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Menre’ Bola Baru bukan sekadar prosesi pindah rumah, melainkan sebuah ritual budaya yang sarat nilai religiusitas, gotong royong, dan partisipasi inklusif. Unsur-unsur seperti pembacaan Barzanji, upacara Mappasili, serta makan bersama memperkuat solidaritas sosial dan spiritual antarwarga, meski memiliki perbedaan status maupun keyakinan. Tradisi ini mencerminkan pengamalan Pancasila secara konkret melalui kebersamaan, keadilan, dan penghargaan atas keragaman. Oleh karena itu, strategi pelestarian yang direkomendasikan meliputi integrasi ke dalam pendidikan, revitalisasi melalui pariwisata budaya, dukungan kebijakan pemerintah, serta pemanfaatan media digital. Kesimpulannya, Menre’ Bola Baru merupakan warisan budaya yang esensial dalam memperkuat ideologi kebangsaan dan kohesi sosial, sehingga diperlukan sinergi antara masyarakat, lembaga pendidikan, dan pemangku kebijakan untuk menjaga eksistensinya di era modern.