Rosediana, Ranny
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Pengaruh Financial Distress dan Profitabilitas terhadap Accounting Prudence pada Perusahaan Subsektor Konstruksi Bangunan Frianto, Frianto; Haritsar, Yosar; Rosediana, Ranny
Jurnal Akuntansi Indonesia Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Akuntansi Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Faculty of Economics, Department of Accounting

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jai.13.2.192 - 206

Abstract

Abstract Financial reports reflect the company's performance. The information contained in it is used by interested parties as a basis for decision making. Accounting principles require that losses be recorded as quickly as possible, while profits only when realized. This research aims to understand the influence of financial distres and profitabilty on the principle of prudent accounting. The population of this study is all construction subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2022. Data was collected from company financial reports taken from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research method used was quantitative, with purposive sampling selecting 15 companies from 25 companies that existed during that period. Multiple linear regression analysis was carried out using SPSS version 25 with a significance level of 5%. The research results show that partialy, financial distres has a positive but not significant efect on prudent acounting. Meanwhile, profitability has a negative and significant efect on acounting prudence. Simultaneously, financial distress and profitability have a significant influence on accounting prudent.Keywords: accounting prudence, financial distress, profitability AbstrakLaporan keuangan mencerminkan performa perusahaan. Informasi di dalamnya digunakan oleh pihak-pihak berkepentingan sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan. Prinsip akuntansi mewajibkan kerugian dicatat secepat mungkin, sementara keuntungan hanya saat direalisasikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami pengaruh financial distress dan profitabilitas terhadap prinsip kehati-hatian akuntansi. Populasi studi ini adalah semua perusahaan subsektor konstruksi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dari tahun 2019 hingga 2022. Data dikumpulkan dari laporan keuangan perusahaan yang diambil dari situs resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif, dengan pengambilan sampel purposif yang memilih 15 perusahaan dari 25 perusahaan yang ada selama periode tersebut. Analisis regresi linier berganda dilakukan menggunakan SPSS versi 25 dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, financial distress berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap kehati-hatian akuntansi. Sementara itu, profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kehati-hatian akuntansi. Secara simultan, financial distress dan profitabilitas memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kehati-hatian akuntansi.Keywords: kehati-hatian akuntansi, kesulitan keuangan, profitabilitas
PENGARUH FINANCIAL DISTRESS DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP ACCOUNTING PRUDENCE PADA PERUSAHAAN SUBSEKTOR KONSTRUKSI BANGUNAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2019-2022 ROSEDIANA, RANNY; FRIYANTO; HARITSAR, YOSAR
Akademika : Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Bisnis. Vol. 22 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi dan Penerbitan Karya Ilmiah STIE Indonesia Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51881/jak.v22i1.120

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the effects of financial distress and profitability on accounting prudence. The population in this research is the whole of the construction and building subsector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period 2019–2022. The data source used is the secondary data of the company’s financial report obtained from the official website of the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The type of research used is quantitative research. The sampling method of this research uses purposive sampling, and based on the criteria that have been determined, 15 companies were selected from 25 over 4 years of research, thus obtaining 60 data observations. The research used multiple regression analysis using the SPSS version 25 application with a significance level of 0.05. Based on the results of the research, financial distress has a positive but not significant effect on accounting prudence. While profitability has a significant negative effect on accounting prudence. Furthermore, financial distress and profitability simultaneously have a significant effect on accounting prudence.